2010-2011学年度甘肃兰州一中第一学期月考英语试卷
高中 中等 共 25题 195次下载 陶哲
一、 未分类:(共 9题)
1.

随着广告业的发展,广告已与我们的生活息息相关。但是广告是利是弊?请根据下列两组讨论意见,用英语写一篇100词的文章,并说明自己的看法。文章开头已给出。

注意:请将书面表达写在背面!

Group A

Group B

·虚假广告太多,坑害消费者

·占用报刊太多的版面,浪费纸张

·占用电视,广播太多的时间

·应该取缔

·广告能指导消费,使消费者了解商品

·广告也能给人以艺术享受

·但广告太多会使人心烦

·应当适当发展,提高质量

With the development of advertising, ads have been connected with people’s life. Is it good or bad? We had a discussion.

书面表达 中等 组卷次数: 153
2.

短文改错

Dear Ms. Donforth,

I’m writing to ask you come to our class for a visit. I’ve             1          

heard that you have been to Greece. In our Greece unit, we                 2          

have been learning about it’s rich culture and long history.                   3          

Since you have visited Greece several times, so I would like to            4          

know whether you have seen the old buildings here. We have              5          

learned a lot from the textbooks, but I believe you personal                  6          

experiences will be a lot better. Your knowledges of Greece can           7          

help the whole class. Could you share your experiences for                 8          

us? It will be surely exciting and rewarding. I hoped that you               9          

will think about my request and visit us as soon as possibly.                10          

Sincerely,

Jeremy Taylor

单元测试 中等 组卷次数: 113
3.

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

1Our new teacher is an         woman---she never seems to get tired.(精力充沛)

                                                                                                      1          

2Silk from China found its way over land along the Silk Road to India and Middle East in

e         for spices.                                                            2           

3He worked hard and made a great contribution, so he was         (提升)to an important  position.                   3          

4Thanks to the measures taken by the government, the gap between the city and the country reduced         (逐渐)                                     4          

5More mad more people v         to work for the Olympic Games in Beijing. Would you like to join them?                5          

6Armed robberies are happening quite         (频繁) in this area. Measures must be taken about it.                      6          

7House repairs, holidays and other e         have reduced her bank balance to almost nothing.

                                                                                                      7          

8The football match will be b         live on TV this evening.       8          

9Saving money year after year, his parents         (积累)enough money to pay for his education abroad.               9          

10The wombat and the small bear come from the same family but d         in body shape and eating habits.                                                                                      10          

词汇单元测试 中等 组卷次数: 66
4.

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Good morning, Sir. Can I help you?

          1            

Yes, sir. Which country would you like to visit?

          2             I am too tired and I just want to relax myself.

Maybe you can spend your holiday in Switzerland.          3            

But it’s too cold.          4            

What about Australia? There is a lot of sunshine there all the year round.

          5             And I can practice my English as well.

AWhere are you going?

BIt’s a wonderful place for skiing.

CI’d like to spend my holiday abroad.

DI’ve no idea.

EGood idea.

FIt doesn’t matter.

GI prefer warm places.

交际用语 中等 组卷次数: 128
5.

MUNICH Albert Einstein and Leonardo Da Vinci were in the club; Bill Clinton and Bill Gates are also among its most famous members.

Left-handed people, however, are considered less intelligent or unskillful with their hands.

Schools in many countries may allow children to write with their left hands, but in the meantime “the idea that children should be re-educated to write with right hands has not yet been removed from the heads of many parents and grandparents,” says Elizabeth Werthmueller of the Left-handers’ Initiative in Fulda in central Germany.

International Left-handed Day was held on August 13, 1976 ---it was a public holiday-- in the USA.

Nowadays interest is steadily growing and there are several advice centers to provide advice and actively campaign against the opinion that left-handers are unskillful.

Psychologist and psychotherapist(精神病医生)Johanna Barbara Sattler, who founded the first advice center for left-handers in Munich in 1985,can only shake her head over some of the conclusions she’s heard. “Left-handed people die nine years earlier than the right-handers” is one rumor.(谣言)

Sattler says that the process of changing writing hands means a sudden attack on the brain. Memory and speech defects(缺点)are the results, she says, because left or right-handedness, which scientists say is in any case inherited(遗传), is controlled by the hemispheres(大脑半球)of the brain. These are connected to the opposite body-half by crossed nerves.

In left-handers, the right hemisphere is functionally dominant(支配). It is primarily responsible for determining space preferences and thought. This explains why left-handed people are often described as particularly creative.

But in the workplace, they often have problems in using technical devices. However, it is always better to choose another job than to be forced to use the right hand, says Expert Sattler.

In contrast to 30 years ago, left-handers are no longer forced to switch to their right hand in German schools, yet many teachers still have no idea how they can help left-handers with practical advice. Instead, these children often have to hear that they have to get along with “the problem” themselves.

1The first paragraph tells us that ___________.

Ascientists in the world are all left-handers

Bartists in the world are all left-handers

Cfamous people all over the world are members of this special club

Dsome famous people may be left-handers

2From the third paragraph, we learn that ___________.

Astudents in many schools must write with their left hand

Bstudents in many schools sometimes write with their left hand

Cmany parents insist that students write with their right hand

Dmany parents insist that students write with both hands

2,4,6

 
3. It shows in this passage that left-handers are ____________.

Aunskillful in the workshop                     Boften full of imagination in their work

Calways trying to defeat right-handers     Doften simple-minded and foolish

4From the last two paragraph we find that ________.

Apeople’s opinion about left-handers has changed

BGerman students seldom get help from their teachers

Cleft-handers at German schools feel disappointed

Dleft-handers at German schools find no trouble using anything

阅读理解 中等 组卷次数: 149
6.

Old Computers Make for Unhappy Workers --- Survey

LONDONReuters---Dealing with the dissatisfaction of ageing and unreliable office computers leads to workers’ unhappiness and more sick –leave, a survey showed on Wednesday.

A survey carried out by care4free.net of over 2,700 European office workers from the UK, France and Germany found that workplace dissatisfaction increased greatly with the age of computer equipment.

      “We do know that job satisfaction is falling in Britain and in most advanced nations,” said Stephen White, a researcher from the Work Foundation. “The actual reasons for this are the subject of very heated discussion. It’s certainly one interesting theory that technology may be the cause of this in some way.” White added.

      A quarter of those using out-dated computers in Britain said they were “quite” or “very dissatisfied” with their everyday job compared to 16 percent of those who had enjoyed an advantage from up-to-date technology.

     The survey also said that among workers dealing with out-dated equipment, there was a 35 percent greater probability they would take six or more days of sick-leave per year compared with the average worker. In France, where more workers use older computers, the probability jumped to 55 percent.

     Results also showed that women in the three countries were more likely to be using outdated equipment. In the UK, where more workers have up-to-date computers than in the other countries surveyed, the number of women using old equipment doubled that of men.

     White pointed out that there were two sides to this problem, saying that continually having to deal with new technology and new equipment can also be source of worry. “Old and faulty equipment is a major cause of office dissatisfaction, there’s no question about it, but you also have to say that the frequent change of equipment is also, or could be, a main cause of dissatisfaction.”

1The underlined word “this” (paragraph3) refers to________.

Aworkplace dissatisfaction              Bcomputer use in most jobs

Cthe ageing of office computers         Dthe survey by care4free.net

2How many office workers using old computers in Britain expressed their dissatisfaction?

A16%                B25%                   C35%                D55%

3According to White, why were the women surveyed more likely to use old computers?

AMost office workers use old computers

BThey do some of their work with computers.

CDealing with new equipment can cause anxiety.

DThey are easier to be satisfied with new technology

4What is the subject of this news story ?

     APoor working conditions in offices         

       BResearch work of the Work Foundation

  CInfluence of technology in the workplace    

DDifferent attitudes to old computers

阅读理解 中等 组卷次数: 162
7.

It’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’re about 40 years old. Welcome to our future life.

Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics(智能电子元件)are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you’re 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your enervation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle-aged!

As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that,” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appear on the counter as kitchen cheeks its food supplies.

“Ready for your trip to space,” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially-trained astronauts went into space— and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for daytrips or longer vacation. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots (防疫针)are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.

It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office, autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.

1What changes the color of your shirt?

                                       AThe mirror.                                        BThe shirt itself.

                                       CThe counter.                                       DThe medicine.

2How do the shoes know that you shouldn’t eat the breakfast cereal?

       ABy pouring the breakfast into a bowl.

                                       BBy listening to the doctor’s advice.

       CBy testing the food supplies in the kitchen.

                                       DBy checking the nutrition details of the food.

3The strawberries the children eat serve as ______.

                                       Abreakfast            Blunch                  Cvaccines    Dnutrition

4How is the text organized?

                                       AIn order of time                                   BIn order of frequency.

CIn order of preference.                               DIn order of importance.

阅读理解 中等 组卷次数: 198
8.

Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team, “Football, tennis, cricket – anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.

It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.

The following year, he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s School of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about Ridgways’s cold water exploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his future.

In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long – distance expedition(探险)towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite(冻疮), ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply loaded sled(雪橇)up and over rocky ice.

Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.

Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900 – kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis.

1What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old?

       AHe became good at most sports.            BHe began to build up his body.

       CHe joined a sports team.                       DHe made friends with a runner.

2The underlined word “exploits”paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to         .

       Ajourneys              Bresearches           Cadventures           Doperations

3Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Saunders?

       aHe ran his first marathon.                      bHe skied alone in the North Pole.

       cHe rode his bike in a forest.                   dHe planned an adventure to the South Pole.

       Aa,c,d,b                Bc,d,a,b                Ca,c,b,d                Dc,a,b,d

4What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?

       AHe is a success in sports.                     BHe is the best British skier.

       CHe is Ridgway’s favorite student.   DHe is a good instructor at school

阅读理解 中等 组卷次数: 137
9.

Eleven – year – old Angela had something wrong with her nervous system(神经系统).She was unable to   1  .In fact, she could hardly make any    2  . Although she believed that she had a    3  chance of recovering, the doctors said that    4  , if any, could come back to normal after getting this disease. Having heard this, the little girl was not    5  . There, lying in her hospital bed, she    6  that no matter what the doctors said, her going back to school was    7  .

She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method that could be tried was used. Still she would not    8  . It seemed that she was    9  . The doctors were all fond of her and taught her about    10  that she could make it. Every day Angela would lie there,   11  doing her mental exercise.

One day,   12  she was imagining her legs moving again, it seemed as though a miracle(奇迹)happened: The bed began to    13  ! “Look what I’m doing ! Look! I can do it! I moved! I moved! ” she    14  .

Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was    15  .More importantly, they were running    16  safety.

People were crying, and equipment was    17  . You see, it was an earthquake. But don’t    18  that to Angela. She has    19  that she did it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, she’s back in school. You see, to such a person who can    20  the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isn’t it?

1Asee                       Bhear                    Ctalk                     Dwalk

2Aprogress               Bdifference            Cmovement           Dachievement

3Apoor                     Bgood                   Clittle                    Dspecial

4Afew                      Ball                       Csome                  Dmost

5Asatisfied                Bdelighted              Csurprised             Ddiscouraged

6Ainsisted                 Bsighed                 Cfeared                 Dpromised

7Atrue                      Bdoubtful              Ccertain                Dimpossible

8Aget up                   Bgive up                Cturn up                Dstand up

9Adisappointed          Bproud                  Ctroubled              Dundefeatable

2,4,6

 
10Athinking               Bexpecting             Cpretending           Dimagining

11Asadly                   Bmadly                  Ccarefully              Dfaithfully

12Aas                       Bsince                   Cafter                   Dbefore

13Afly                      Bmove                  Croll                     Dspeak

14Ajumped                Bwondered            Cscreamed            Drecovered

15Afrightened            Bpleased                Ctouched               Dencouraged

16Ain                       Bby                       Cfor                      Dwith

17Arising                  Bfalling                  Cmissing               Dgathering

18Atell                      Bdo                       Cgive                    Dshow

19Anoticed                Bsupposed             Cbelieved               Ddiscovered

20Apush                  Bshock                  Cshake                       Dsave

阅读理解 中等 组卷次数: 105
二、 选择题:(共 15题)
1.

I think it is your husband,        you,        to blame.

Amore than; are                                            Bless than; who are

Crather than; is                                             Drather than; who is

主谓一致 中等 组卷次数: 173
2.

Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm        few citizens had ever experienced before.

Aand it was        Bas     Cthat   Dwhich

连词 中等 组卷次数: 117
3.

At the beginning of the class, the noise of desks        could be heard outside the classroom.

Abeing opened and closed                              Bto be opened and closed

Copened and closed                                      Dto open and close

非谓语动词 中等 组卷次数: 110
4.

I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.

        , Tommy. You can make it!

ACome on          BNo problem      CNo hurry         DThat’s OK

交际用语 中等 组卷次数: 182
5.

It’s thirty years since we last met.

But I still remember the story, believe it or not,        we got lost on a rainy night.

Awhich       Bwhen        Cwhat        Dthat

定语从句 中等 组卷次数: 117
6.

English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?

Yes.        more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and  communicate.

ATo know   BKnowing   CKnow       DKnown

祈使句感叹句 中等 组卷次数: 192
7.

I regret        you that you failed. In other words, you didn’t reach the required standard.

Atelling       Bhaving told       Cto tell        Dtold

非谓语动词 中等 组卷次数: 118
8.

Father        Jenny to teach Peter a lesson, and so he did.

Ahoped       Bpromised   Cagreed      Dallowed

动词 中等 组卷次数: 140
9.

Some people choose jobs for other reasons        money these days.

Abesides     Bexcept      Cfor    Dwith

介词 中等 组卷次数: 150
10.

What’s wrong with Jane? She looks pale.

A letter from home        an attack of homesickness.

Aset out      Bsent off     Cset off      Dsent out

动词 中等 组卷次数: 108
11.

The old man has a strange way of speaking. Here is a recording of his speech, but no clear

2,4,6

 
___ of what he has said can be made at all.

Ameaning    Bexplanation       Cidea   Dsense

名词 中等 组卷次数: 123
12.

He isn’t particular about his food.

Yes. He eats        anything.

Anearly       Balmost      Cpossibly    Dmostly

副词 中等 组卷次数: 118
13.

Contrast(对比)may make something appear more beautiful than it is when        alone.

Aseen         Bis seen      Cto be seen        Dhaving been seen

非谓语动词 中等 组卷次数: 197
14.

Have you ever seen a tiger in the wild?

Yes. I saw        when I visited the national park in southern Nepal.

       Ait       Bthat   Cone   Dany

代词 中等 组卷次数: 157
15.

I hear that you stayed at        Philippines for some time.

Yeah. But it was        very boring five months for me.

Athe; a        Bthe; the            Ca ;a          Da; the

冠词 中等 组卷次数: 134
三、 阅读理解:(共 1题)
1.

1Who is suitable to work as a Community Representative in YOUTH International?

       AOne who enjoys working with teenagers from different countries.

       BOne who hopes to take action in fighting against diseases.

       COne who has a strong desire to improve his or her English.

       DOne who wants to earn some pocket money in the program.

2,4,6

 
2Where will Jack, a volunteer, receive the training before he is sent to work in Malawi?

       AIn some local office in the U. S.            BIn an ESL organization in China.

       CIn a preparation program in Denmark.    DIn an exchange student center in Africa.

3If Mrs. Black in the U.S. hopes to learn some Chinese at home, she may contact        .

       Atakeaction@betterworld. com               Bram3462@hotmail.com

       Cclub3864@hotmail,com                        Dstaff@youth.org

4What are volunteers for an experiment over the Internet supposed to do?

       ATo interview people online.                   BTo do some housework.

       CTo offer advice on Child Aid.                DTo provide language exercises.

阅读理解 中等 组卷次数: 124