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2011人教版高中英语月考试卷10868
2011人教版高中英语月考试卷10868
高中
整体难度:偏难
2021-1-1
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一、未分类 (共7题)
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1.

假如你是李华,是育英中学的学生。五月十二日四川地震发生后,你和你的同学度过了许多不眠之夜。请写一篇120词左右的短文,介绍你们那段日子的主要活动及感受,向21世纪英文报投稿。要点如下:

1.    每晚观看新闻,关注灾区救援工作的进展;

2.    捐出全部零花钱,并在周末走上街头义卖报纸;

3.    向报纸及网络投稿寄托哀思;

4.    五月十九日下午全校师生为遇难者默哀三分钟。

提示: 灾区 the stricken area   遇难者 victims   默哀 observe silence

Dear editor,

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

                                                                                                                       Li Hua

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【答案】

Dear editor,

I’m Li Hua, a student of Yu Ying Middle School. My schoolmates and I had a few sleepless nights since the terrible earthquake happened in Sichuan Province.

Shocked by the great loss and concerned about the rescue work in the stricken area, we watched through our tears the news report every evening. Without hesitation, we donated all the pocket money we had and then on the weekend we took to the street to sell newspapers so as to collect more. Some schoolmates even couldn’t help writing to newspapers and the Internet to express their grief. Later, on May 19, teachers and students in our school, together with people all over the country, observed three minutes’ silence to mourn over the victims. At the very moment I realized a truth: Brave, strong and united, we Chinese will never give in to any disaster and we are sure to rebuild our hometown and regain our happiness!

                                                                         Yours,

                                                                               Li Hua

2.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

       Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

       ___1___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

       For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___2___.

       Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

       ___3___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___4___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

       Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___5___

       AIn general the person feels excited and ready to act.

       BThey said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

       CExpressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

       DAnger may cause you a cancer.

       EDo not express your anger while angry.

       FAnger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

       GDoctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

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【答案】

FAGEB

3.

In the future your automobile will run on water instead of gas! You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in your pocket! You might even drive a flying car!

For each prediction that has come true today, several others have missed by a mile. Many of these predictions didn’t consider how people would want to use the technology. Or if people really needed it in their lives or not. Let’s look at some predictions from the not-too-distant past.

Robot Helpers

Where’s the robot in my kitchen? Nowhere, of course. And he’s probably not coming anytime soon. Robots do exist today, but mostly in factories and other Manufacturing environments.

Back in the 1950s, however, people said that by now personal robots would be in most people’s home.

So why hasn’t happened? Probably because robots are still too expensive and clumsy. And maybe the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too weird. At home we seem to be doing fine without them.

Telephones of tomorrow?

In 1964 an American company introduced the video telephone. They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes. But of course the idea hasn’t caught on yet.

Why? The technology worked fine, but it overlooked something obvious: people’s desire for privacy. Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you just stepped out of the shower? Probably not it could be embarrassing! Just because a technology available doesn’t always mean people will want to use it.

And finally, how about that crazy prediction of the flying car? It’s not so crazy anymore! But a flying car remains one of the most fascinating technology ideas to capture our imagination. Keep watching the newsor perhaps the sky outside your window to see what the future will bring.

1The whole passage is mainly about ________.

       Apredictions that have come true                  Bpredictions that haven’t come true

       Cwhy predictions don’t come true easily     Dwhat technology will bring about

2Which of the following is probably not the author’s belief?

       APredictions needn’t consider people’s practical use of technology.

       BThe future isn’t always easy to guess.

       CNot all past predictions have come true.

     DMany of the high-tech things our parents thought we’d be using by now simply never appeared.

3The underlined word “weird” probably means ________.

       Awonderful           Bstupid                  Cpractical                 Dstrange

4What does the author think of the flying car?

       AIt is too difficult to imagine.                  BIt is too crazy an idea.

       CIt is likely to be made.                          DIt is often reported in the news.

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【答案】

BADC

4.

You can’t buy happiness but it looks like you can at least inherit(遗传)it, British and Australian researchers said on Thursday.

A study of nearly 1000 pairs of identical and non-identical twins found genes control half the personality traits(特性)that make people happy while factors such as relationships, health and careers are responsible for the rest of our well-being.

“We found that around half the differences in happiness were genetic,” said Tim Bates, a researcher at the University of Edinburgh who led the study. “It is really quite surprising.”

The researchers asked the volunteers – ranging in age from 25 to 75 – a series of questions about their personality, how much they worried and how satisfied they were with their lives.

Because identical twins share the same genes and fraternal twins (异卵双胞胎) do not, the researchers could identify common genes that result in certain personality traits and predispose people to happiness.

People who are sociable, active, stable, hardworking and conscientious tend to be happier, the researchers reported in the journal Psychological Science.

“What this study showed was that the identical twins in a family were very similar in personality and in well-being, and by contrast, the fraternal twins were only around half as similar,” Bates said. “That strongly implicates genes.”

The findings are an important piece of the puzzle for researchers trying to better understand depression and what makes different people happy or unhappy, Bates said.

People with positive inherited personality traits may, in effect, also have a reserve of happiness to draw on in stressful times, he said.

“An important implication is that personality traits of being outgoing, calm and reliable provide a resource, we called it ‘affective reserve,’ that drives future happiness” Bates said.

1Which of the following is NOT true according to the study?

       AIdentical twins tend to be happier than fraternal twins.

       BAbout half the differences in happiness can be inherited.

       CRelationships, health and careers can affect one’s happiness.

       DGenes control half the personality traits affecting one’s happiness.

2The underlined word “predispose” in paragraph 5 probably means         .

       Alead                    Bswitch                 Cforce                  Dfix

3The purpose of paragraph 7 is to inform us that         .

       Athe fraternal twins’ happiness has nothing to do with genes

       Bthe identical twins’ happiness has nothing to do with genes

       Cthe difference between the identical twins and the fraternal twins

       Dgenes play an important part in one’s personality and happiness

4Bates thinks that         .

      Apeoples’ happiness is only dependent on some related genes

       Bhappiness reserve consists of positive personality traits

       Cpeople ought to reserve more positive personality traits

       Dpeople should have their character trained hard

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【答案】

AADB

5.

What do Eleanor Roosevelt, Big Bangs and Chrysan the moms have in commonFind out in this tale of 2 soul sisters on the last search

20090224

 
       Recent reviews of Chris Anthem by Mona Telor state, “It’s hard to describe a book like this one, it is an inspiring and encouraging story of survival, struggle, change, friendship, love and, basically, life. The relationship between Mona and Chris is one that I think most people can relate to on some level, and I think everyone has someone in their life who inspires them to be who they are. The development of the characters and the journey they take together through some of life’s hardest lessons are so beautifully written that you find yourself wrapped up in their world, and searching for them to overcome hardships and not lose sight of who they are. I highly recommend this book to anyoneespecially if you need a little lift, and need to feel a bit better about the world!”

       I swallow Mona’s tale in a short time and didn’t want the story to end — a continuation someday perhaps?”

       Chris-Antem is a delightful story which offers much inspiration. Telor writes beautifullyI love the back grounding of each scene. I can just smell the coffee, taste the wine and see the moms every time they are mentioned. It’s a descriptiveword-picture type of writing that reminds me of Agarba Christie without the British accentThe story deals with the very sensitive subject of bad habits in family but does it in a way that shows love, pity and hope. In the world we live in todaythis kind of writing is refreshingly welcome and uplifting.”

To Order This Bookvisit www. kaseysbooks. com. Book will be inscribed (签名) by the author and include a free gift.

1What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage

       ATo help people find some similarities of 3 famous persons.

       BTo tell people a story full of lovepity and hope.

      CTo recommend and persuade people to buy Chris-Antem.

      DTo make his personal comments on Chris-Antem.

2Which of the following can replace the underline word uplifting?

       AExciting.          BPopular.           CFashionable.        DEncouraging.

3According to the passagewe can feel that the story is written in an________ tone.

    Avivid and persuasive                          Bsimple but realistic

    Cgentle and friendly                            Dcritical but reasonable

4The main reason why this book is highly thought of is that__________.

    Ait contains inspiration, love and instruction of survival

    Bit helps people form a positive attitude towards the world

    Cit tells people how to overcome hardships in their future life

       Dit tells people that some of life’s hardest lessons are actually beautiful

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【答案】

CDAB

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