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2011年广东省广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)
2011年广东省广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)
高中
整体难度:偏难
2021-1-1
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一、未分类 (共6题)
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1.

阅读下面的公告,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Announcement

  The school board wishes to announce our plans to redevelop the Southern China International School. In order to build a new computer centre, expand the sporting fields and create enough classrooms for 500 additional students it has been decided that the school library building must be torn down.

  This decision has not been an easy one as the library is the oldest and most beautiful building in the school. For many people the library building is a symbol of the long and proud history of our school, the place where students were first taught and where all the important school records are stored. It is also one of the few remaining examples of Qing Dynasty building design in the city.

  However in order to modernize the school to the standard required by the government and to satisfy the educational demands of parents, students and teachers, we believe there is no other choice. The destruction of the library will not only free up more space needed for the new buildings but it will also allow us to save much money that we currently must spend to repair the library building.

  We trust our decision will have the full support of the school community.

[写作内容]

    假设上文是你所在的国际学校最近发布的公告。请根据公告的内容向你校英文校刊投稿,稿件要求如下:

1) 以约30个词概括公告的主要内容;

2) 以约120个词表达你对这件事情的看法,并包括以下要点:

    ①你对学校这一决定的看法;

    ②解释你的理由并提出你的建议。

[写作要求]

1 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.标题自定。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

                                                                               

                                                                               

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【答案】

Value the Past

    Our school recently announced it is planning to tear down the old library building. They say although the building is historic and important, its removal is necessary for the modernization of the school.

    I felt shocked when I saw this announcement yesterday. Personally, I strongly believe we should keep this old school library. As we all know, the old school library is the symbol of our school's past and it is also a precious example of ancient building design. Everyone in our school loves this old building and each time we introduce it to the school visitors, we feel very proud. Without this building, our school will lose its distinctive feature and won't be as attractive. To modernize the school doesn't mean we have to destroy its past. On the contrary, we should. preserve this cultural relic as it is. Although it may cost a lot of money to do so, the building deserves it.

Think about the Future

       Our school recently announced it is planning to tear down the old library building. They say although the building is historic and important, its removal is necessary for the modernization of the school.

       I agree with the school's decision to tear down the old library building. Although the library is beautiful, if our school is to progress then it must be sacrificed. The computer room will give the students the opportunity to improve their IT skills and increase their chances of finding a good job after they complete their studies. Also the new teaching building will give many more students the opportunity to benefit from the high quality education our school provides. Finally it is said that a healthy body will help you have a healthy mind so the sporting field is not only necessary for the health of the students but also for their academic performance. If our society is to progress then sometimes we must be willing to make difficult decisions for the good of all.

2.

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请阅读下列某书店各书架的相关信息:

Section ADo-It-Yourself Section -- On these shelves customers can find the latest manuals on how to do everything from building a computer to constructing your own home.

Section BSports & Leisure Section -- Stocks a large range of the latest books on your favorite sporting teams and events. Pick up the perfect Father's Day present here.

Section CHumour Section -- A great selection of joke books, funny stories and wonderful real life adventures that are sure to keep the reader laughing for days.

Section DBusiness & Finance - Students, business people or anyone interested in the world of commerce are certain to find the book they are after here. We have special subsection for international trade and e-commerce.

Section EBiography - Find out about the lives of your favorite sports stars, singers, actors and other famous people from today and the past. Learn what they had to go through to become successful and the effect it had on their lives.

Section FEducation - Has a huge range of textbooks and supplementary material covering all the major high school and university subjects. Buyers showing their student cards receive a 15% discount on all purchases from this section.

阅读下列关于各书籍的信息,匹配书籍与其所应放置的书架:

1The Delighted Eye - by Prof. John Nash - The 1994 Nobel Prize Winner for Economics, whose ideas have influenced a generation of the world's greatest economic minds, tells his life story: growing up in a small town in America, becoming one of America's most influential mathematicians and his battles with mental illness.

2Mother Tongue: The English Language - by Bill Bryson - Bryson's book is a journey through the history and different aspects of the English language , one that is both informative and hugely entertaining. As with most of Bryson's books, fun comes before facts and readers will be left with a smile on their faces.

3Into Thin Air - by John Krakauer - is a riveting first-hand account of a disastrous race to the top of Mount Everest. In March 1996, `Outside' magazine sent veteran journalist and experienced climber John Krakauer to join the team led by the famous Everest guide Rob Hall. Despite the expertise of Hall and the other leaders, by the end of the race eight people were dead.

4ReadyMade: How to Make (Almost) Everything - by Shoshana Berger and Grace Hawthorne - beautifully written with great factual information. The theme behind this book is re-use, re-claim, re-cycle and there are many detailed easy-to-do projects for the reader to try such as making a photo frame from a book cover or a pot for your plants from plastic shopping bags.

5The Smartest Guys in the Room: The Amazing Rise and Scandalous Fall of Enron - by Bethany McLean and Peter Elkind - As the title suggests the authors cover the rise of the American electricity company to become one of the 10 richest companies in the world and its spectacular fall into dishonour and bankruptcy. A perfect guide on what not to do in business.

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使用次数:153
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【答案】

ECBAD

3.

       Some of Man's closest relatives in the animal kingdom are under serious threat because of human activity, according to a recently published report.

       According to the document, almost one in three of all apes and monkeys - that is non-human primate species (灵长类动物) are now considered to be in danger of dying out and disappearing from our planet, if action is not taken soon.

       The report, which was produced for the World Conservation Union (WCU), states that 114 of the world's 394 primate species could be lost forever, and the main reason they are threatened is the continuing destruction of forests where most of these animals live. In addition, illegal wildlife trade, climate change and commercial hunting for meat are also pressuring existing primate populations.

       What's more, the problem is getting more serious. The number of species on the organization’s Red List - listing those primate species most threatened and in very serious danger of dying out - has increased by 3 to 25 since 2005.

       Russell Mittermeier, the chief researcher of the WCU report, said, "You could fit all the surviving members of these 25 species in a single football stadium. So the problem is obviously urgent."

       The scientists, who drew up the Red List, believe that the situation is now so bad that if action is not taken immediately, it will result in primate species becoming extinct - something which has not happened in over a century.

       The loss of habitat caused by the clearing of forests for wood, farmland and fuel continues to be the main reason for the declining number of primates, according to the report, and the problem was most severe in Asia.

       The loss of forest trees is also responsible for approximately 20 percent of all greenhouse gases - more than all the cars, trucks, trains and aeroplanes in the world combined.

       Mr Mittermeier added, "By preserving the world's remaining forests, we save primates and protect other animals while preventing more pollution from entering the atmosphere to warm the climate."

1What is the main subject of the report discussed in the text?

   AClimate change.                                   BLoss of animal habitat.

   CEndangered animals.                            DAnimal protection.

2According to the text, when did an ape or monkey species last die out?

     AIn 1908                                    BIn 2005.

     COver a hundred years ago.                 DAlmost a hundred years ago.

3How many animals were on the Red List in 2005?

     A19                   B22                 C25                     D28.

4The spokesman refers to 'a football stadium' in paragraph 5 to stress that ______.

     Athe animals enjoy playing sports

     Bthere are not many of these animals left

     Cthese animals should be placed there for protection

     Dthe report was announced there

5What is the main cause of the greenhouse gas problem according to the text?

   AAeroplanes.                                      BRoad vehicles.   

   CFactory pollution.                               DLoss of trees.

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【答案】

CCBBD

4.

       They once seemed more at home on the bustling streets of Asia like Delhi, Calcutta and Bangkok but cycle powered rickshaws (人力车) can now be seen taking people across town in many European cities. Many people believe that rickshaws are a good way of experiencing a city, close-up, while also cutting down on traffic jams and pollution.

       In Berlin, one of the first cities to introduce this new mode of transport, more than 200 bike-taxis go along at 15km per hour, past many tourist attractions and city parks.

       "It is completely environmentally friendly; we have new models with an engine to help the driver up the hills but they use renewable energy," said a spokesman for VELOTAXI, the leading rickshaw company which has carried a quarter of a million people this year.

       While the city still has 7,000 motor-taxis, rickshaw company officials say their taxis' green ethics, speed and safety make them more than just a tourist attraction. While now increasingly out of fashion in Delhi, Berlin people have eagerly accepted the new fleet since their launch in 1997.

       "It's better than a taxi, better than a bus, better than the train," said Ulf Lehman, 36, as he leapt out of a rickshaw near the world famous Brandenburg gate. "It feels so free."

       "This is something out of the ordinary you feel you are on holiday in Bangkok instead of Berlin," said another traveller.

       In Amsterdam, driver Peter Jancso said people like to be driven around in his bright yellow rickshaw and pretend to be a queen in a golden carriage. "I like my passengers to feel important," he said as he dropped off another passenger. Another visitor noted how cheap it was compared with a normal taxi.

       Although increasingly popular in Europe, it is the opposite in India, where hand-pulled rickshaws are considered inhuman and a symbol of India's backward past.

       Nearly 500 bike-rickshaws are running in London and are not required to pay the city's road tax but things may change as other taxi drivers complain of unfair treatment.

1Where are rickshaws becoming more popular?

   ADelhi, Berlin, Paris.                             BAmsterdam, Bangkok, Delhi.

   CAthens, London, Berlin.                       DBerlin, Amsterdam, London.

2Why are rickshaws no longer as widely used in India as in the past?

   AThey are a reminder of a bad period in India's history.

   BThey have been banned because they are too cruel.

   CThe streets of India are too crowded for them to move through easily.

   DIndians now prefer to travel by car because they are richer.

3What does the underlined sentence "This is something out of the ordinary ... you feel you are on holiday in Bangkok instead of Berlin" (Para. 7) suggest?

   AThe passenger didn't like taking a rickshaw as it reminded him of Bangkok.

   BThe passenger enjoyed being on holiday in Berlin more than in Bangkok.

   CThe passenger was impressed when taking a rickshaw and considered it unusual.

   DThe passenger disapproved of rickshaws because they were not original to Berlin.

4Which of the following is mentioned in the text?

   ARickshaws may need to pay tax for causing traffic jams.

   BRickshaws and taxis are treated differently in London.

   CRickshaws will eventually take the place of taxis.

   DRickshaws will always be a cheap means of transport.

5What is the author's attitude towards rickshaws?

   AHe gives no personal opinion.

   BHe believes they will be of no use.

   CHe thinks they will reduce pollution.

   DHe thinks they are old-fashioned.

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使用次数:192
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【答案】

DACBA

5.

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为110的相应位置上。

       Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, is located on the border between Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people who once lived around the lake and __1__ culture was thought to be highly advanced, have long remained a secret. Recently __2__, scientists taking part in an exploration project at the lake have found __3__ they believe to be a 1000-year-old temple __4__ the water.

       Divers from the study group have discovered __5__ building scientists think is the remains of a temple built by the people who once lived beside the lake. The project leaders hope to begin raising important materials from the site later this week _6__ bad weather forces a change in their plans.

       "The scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials carefully," said project director, John Aubi. "But some __7__ (put) forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their __8__ (similar) to those found elsewhere."

       The research team has so far this year made more than 200 dives into water 30 meters deep. During these dives, __9__ have been recording the ancient remains on film. There will be a meeting, __10__ (start) later this year to review the film.

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使用次数:139
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【答案】

1whose   2however    3what    4under/beneath/in    5a    6unless

7have put/ are putting     8similarity/similarities            9they    10starting

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