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2011年苏、锡、常、镇四市高三教学情况调查(一)
2011年苏、锡、常、镇四市高三教学情况调查(一)
高中
整体难度:偏难
2021-1-1
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一、未分类 (共6题)
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1.

    最近,教育部规定,在中小学增加京剧为必修内容,对此大家反应不一,学校英语杂志社组织了一次征文活动。假设你是五班的一名学生,下面是同学们在讨论中的两种不同看法。请你用英语写一篇应征稿刊:将同学们的意见反映出来,并表达自己的看法。

赞成

反对

1.历史悠久,传统文化含量高,有助于弘扬中国文化。

2.是多种艺术的综合,表现形式高雅,有助于发展审美能力。

1.学生应有一些自主选择学习内容的自由,强制实行会损坏;他们的学习兴趣。

2.中国传统戏剧品种多样,各地地方传统戏同样可用来传递传统文化。

你的看法(至少两条)

注意:

    1.字数:150左右。文章的开头已给出,不记入总词数。

    2.参考词汇:的综合:a synthesis of;审美能力:aesthetic ability

Dear editor,

Recently, Ministry of Education has announced to add Peking Opera as a compulsory course in primary and secondary schools. My classmates held a discussion on it the other day.

According to the discussion, there are two different opinions.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                

Yours sincerely,

                                                            A student from Class 5

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【答案】

Recently, Ministry of Education has announced to add Peking Opera as a compulsory course in primary and secondary schools. Different people have different opinions on it. My classmates held a discussion on it the other day.

According to the discussion, there are two different opinions. Some students support the project wholeheartedly. They think Peking Opera can help promote Chinese culture because it has a long history and is rich in traditional culture. Besides, Peking Opera is a synthesis of different arts and has an elegant form of expression, which can help develop students' aesthetic ability.

Others hold a different opinion. They think students should have some freedom to choose what to learn. If they are forced to learn, their learning interest can be damaged. They also argue that there are many local operas all over China. Different local operas can be taught in different areas to pass down Chinese traditional culture.

     I share the view of the second group. Besides their reasons, I also worry whether there are enough qualified teachers for the task. In addition, we have so many traditional arts in history that it's impossible to learn them all in classroom.

2.

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。

Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just three days!

The fast day would be a busy one. I should call to me all my dear friends and look long into their faces, imprinting(刻上)upon my mind the outward evidences of the beauty that is within them, I should let my eyes rest, too, on the face of a baby, so that I could Catch a vision of the eager, innocent beauty which precedes the individual's consciousness of the conflicts which life develops.

And I should like to look into the loyal, trusting eyes of my dogs--the serious, clever little Scottie, Darkie, and the strong, understanding Great Dane, Helga, whose warm, tender, and playful friendships are so comforting to me.

    On that busy first day I should also view the small simple things of my home. I want to see the warm colors in the carpets under my feet, the pictures on the walls, the lovely small furniture that transforms a house into home. My eyes would rest respectfully on the books in dot-raised type which I have read, but they would be more eagerly interested in the printed books which seeing people can read, for during the long night of my life the books I have read and those which have been read to me have built themselves into a great shining lighthouse, showing me the deepest channels of human life and the human spirit.

In the afternoon of that first seeing day, I should take a long walk in the woods and intoxicate (使陶醉) my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying desperately to absorb in a few hours the vast brilliance which is presenting itself to those who can see. On the way home from my woodland trip, my path would lie close to a farm so that I might see the patient horses ploughing in the field and the peaceful content of men living close to the soil. And I should pray for the glory of a colorful sunset.

When dusk had fallen, I should experience the double delight of being able to see by artificial light which the genius of man has created to extend the power of his sight when Nature brings darkness.

In the night of that first day of sight, I should not be able to sleep, so full would be my mind of the memories of the day!

                                                          by Helen Keller

The first day what Helen Keller would do 1 _________ given three days to see

In the morning

● Look long into the faces of all her dear friends so that she would never 2 _______ the evidences of their beauty

● Catch a vision of the eager, innocent beauty of a baby by resting her  eyes on his face.

● Look into the loyal, trusting eyes of her 3 __________

● View the small simple things of her home such as warm colors, pictures, trifles.

●  Fix her eyes with 4_____ on the books in raised type she has read and the printed books for seeing people with interest.

In the afternoon

5 _________ in the woods; intoxicate her eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature and absorb in a few hours the vast brilliance of the world.

● Walk 6 ________ a farm, see the patient horses ploughing in tile field and the peaceful content of men living close to the soil.

● Pray for the glory of a colorful sunset.

In the 7_______

Experience the double delight of being able to see, 8___________ by man-made light.

At night

9 _________ to sleep, so full would be her mind of the memories of the day!

From the passage we know in spite of her 10____________ Helen Keller' was still full of love for life.

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1if    2forget          3dogs                  4respect    5Walk  6pastby, on

7evening  8helpedaided, assisted  9Unable    10.blindness disability

3.

    The right to pursue happiness is issued to us all with our birth, but no one seems quite sure what it is.

    A holy man in India may think that happiness is in himself. It is in needing nothing from outside himself. In wanting nothing, he lacks nothing. We westerners, however, are taught that the more we have from outside ourselves, the happier we will be, and then we are made to want. We are even told it is our duty to want. Advertising, one of our major industries, exists not to satisfy these de, sires but to create them--and to create them faster than any man's money in his pocket can satisfy them. Here, obviously someone is trying to buy the dream of happiness and spending millions upon millions every year in the attempt. Clearly the happiness-market is not running out of customers.

    I doubt the holy man's idea of happiness, ,and I doubt the dreams of the happiness-market, too. Whatever happiness may be, I believe, it is neither in having nothing nor in having more, but in changing--in changing the world and mankind into pure states.

     To change is to make efforts to deal with difficulties. As Yeats, a great Irish poet once put it, happiness we get for a lifetime depends on how high We choose our difficulties. Robert Frost, a great American poet, was thinking in almost the stone terms when he spoke of "the pleasure of taking pains."

It is easy to understand. We even demand difficulty for the fun in our games. We demand it because without difficulty there can be no game. And a game is a way of making something hard for the fan of it. The rules of the game are man-made difficulties. When the player ruins the fun, he always does so by refusing to play by the roles. It is easier to win at chess if you are free, at your pleasure, to cast away all the rules, but the fun is in winning within the rules.

The same is true to happiness. The buyers and sellers at the happiness-market seem to have lost their sense of the pleasure of difficulty. Heaven knows what they are playing, but it seems a dull game. And the Indian holy man seems dull to us, I suppose, because he seems to be refusing to play anything at all.

The western weakness may be in the dreams that happiness can be bought while the eastern weakness may be in the idea that there is such a thing as perfect happiness in man himself. Both of them forget a basic fact: no difficulty, no happiness.

1Who shares the same idea of happiness with the author.?

AThe Indian holy man.         BThe great Irish poet Yeats.

CAdvertisers.                DThe buyers and sellers at the happiness-market.

2What does "happiness-market" mean in the second paragraph?

AIt means a place in which people can buy brings happily.

BIt means a market which lacks happy customers.

CIt means a pure state for the world and mankind.

DIt means a market where people try to buy happiness with money.

3According to the passage, which of the following is right?

AThe Indian holy man is much happier than westerners.

BThe westerners understand happiness better than the Indian holy man.

CThere is no fun without playing by the rules.

DBoth the eastern weakness and western Weakness are for the same reason.

4What does the author do in the fifth paragraph?

AHe supports a point of view with an example.

BHe argues against a point of view.

CHe introduces a point of view.

       DHe tries to understand a point of view.

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BDCA

4.

●  Formula One Car Racing was hit by McLaren spy controversy.

●  David Beckham left Real Madrid for Las Angeles Galaxy of the Major League Soccer.

●  The National Basketball Association NBA was involved in gambling.

●  Men's 100-meter world record was revised.

Asafa Powell of Jamaica lowered the world 100-meter record with a time of 9.74 seconds in Italy in September. He had previously shared the record of 9.77 with American Olympic champion Justin Gatlin.

●  Germany defended their title at the Women's World Cup.

Germany became the first team in history to defend the title at the Women's World Cup after beating Brazil 2-0 in the final on Sept. 30.

●  American track atl01ete Marion Jones admitted that she had used steroids(类固醇类药物) in  the run-up to the 2000 Sydney Olympics.

    Jones was then stripped of the five medals, including three golds she won in Sydney, and banned for two years.

●  FIFA ended its policy of rotating(使轮流) the hosting of World Cups through its six continental confederations from the 2018 World Cup finals.

●  The World Anti Doping Agency WADA presented its new anti-drug rules aimed at strictly punishing drug-takers but also offering mercy for accidental drug-taking.

●  Swiss Roger Federer still ruled the tennis world.

    For the third time in four years, Federer walked away with three of the four majors.

●  Brazilian men's volleyball team got their 10th world-level crown in seven years after defending World Cup title in December.

1Which country, should you go to if you want to watch David Beckham's league matches on the spot?

AAmerica.          BSpain.              CBritain.             DGermany.

2What does the underlined word "stripped" most probably mean?

ATo remove one's clothes, either completely or to a particular extent.

    BTo take off a covering, or take the covering off something.

CTo separate one or more components from a solution (溶液) or mixture.

DTo take status or possessions or titles away from somebody.

3Which is true according to the passage?

AAsafa Powell became a world record keeper for the first time.

BIt was the first time that Germany won the Women's World Cup.

CAccidental drug--takers might not be punished~ strictly by WADA.

DRoger Federer missed three of four majors for the third time.

4What might be the best title of this news report?

ATop 10 world-popular sportsmen in 2007.

BTop 10 world spoons breakthroughs in 2007.

CTop 10 world sports records in 2007.

       DTop 10 world sports news stories in 2007.

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ADCD

5.

BEIJINCG, Feb. 28, 2008 Xinhua -- China plans to carry out its first spacewalk in second half of the year, an official of the nation's manned space program said here on Thursday.

The Shenzhou VII spacecraft will be launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the northwestern province of Gansu late in the year and the astronauts will leave their spaceship for the first time, the official told Xinhua.

Compared with the previous two manned space flights, the upcoming Shenzhou VII space mission is more complex. Besides the spacewalk, the crew is also expected to perform extra-vehicular work such as fixing and tightening equipment. The spaceship will also release a small inspection satellite, which keeps an eye on its own performance.

China may live broadcast the first ever spacewalk. "The Shenzhou VII spaceship is able to live-broadcast the walk, but it has not been decided whether the spacewalk will be broadcast in a live or recorded version," the official told Xinhua.

Breakthroughs have been made in significant techniques related to the spacewalk. Research into the development of spaceship and rockets has been going smoothly, and astronauts have undertaken extensive training, according to the official.

     The Shenzhou VII mission will start the second phase of China's three-stage space program. said the official.

In the second stage, China plans further breakthroughs in manned space flight, such as space walks. In this phase, China will put into orbit a space laboratory staffed by humans for short periods and create a fully-equipped space engineering system.

In the third stage, China will build a permanent space station and a space engineering system. Astronauts and scientists will travel between the Earth and the space station to conduct large-scale experiments.

1The news mainly tells its readers that _______.

AChina intends to conduct a spacewalk for the first time

     BChina plans to launch her third manned space flight

     CChina tries to live broadcast her first-time spacewalk

     DChina prepares to start her third-stage space program

2What is included in the second stage of China's three-stage space program?

     ACreating an ever-lasting space station for astronauts.

     BPlacing a man-staffed lab into orbit for long periods.

     CCarrying out large-scale experiments in laboratories.

     DSetting up a fully-equipped space engineering System.

3Which is true according to the passage?

     AImportant technique about spacewalk remain uncertain in spite of researches.

     Bspacewalk is the only factor that leads to Shenzbou VII mission's complexity.

     CDue to Shenzhou VIPs inability, it's uncertain how to broadcast the spacewalk.

     DOur country is getting along quite well with developing spaceship and rockets.

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