They tried _________to her several times, but failed.
A. getting along B. getting on
C. getting to D. getting through
【解析】选D。 考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们几次试着接通她的电话,但都没成功。get along 进展,相处;get on 上车;get to到达;get through接通,通过。依据句意,选D。
独具【方法技巧】
get through接通,通过:为“动词+through”构成的短语,类似构词的常见短语还有:
go through检查;经历
pass through从……中穿过;走过……
look through浏览;仔细查看
see through看穿;识破
live through活过(一段时间);经过……后仍然活着
break through突破(障碍)
Such_________ social environment helps people live a harmonious and happy life.
A. practical B. sensitive
C. common D. stable
【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这种稳定的社会环境,有助于人们过着一种和谐幸福的生活。practical实际的;sensitive敏感的;common普通的;stable稳定的。由句意可知D项正确。
—Sorry, I have to_________now. It’s time for class.
—OK,I’ll call you back later.
A. ring off B. ring up
C. hang on D. ring back
【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。ring off挂断电话;ring up打电话;hang on不要挂断;ring back回电话。由题意可知,应选A。
—Why are you so upset?
—When I was using his computer, it became _________ suddenly.
A. out of shape B. out of order
C. out of date D. out of balance
【解析】选B。考查副词短语辨析。句意:——你为什么如此不安?——在我用着他的电脑时,它突然出故障了。out of shape变形;out of order出故障;out of date过时;out of balance失去平衡。
In a second-hand bookshop, one might, _________pick up an old book that might be worth many pounds for a few pence.
A. constantly B. essentially
C. specially D. occasionally
【解析】选D。考查副词辨析。句意:在二手书店里,人们有时候可能会花上几个便士就能买到价值许多英镑的书。constantly不断地,时常地;essentially实质上,本质上;specially特别地,专门地;occasionally偶尔地,有时候。
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