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1.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat.

One morning I ___36___ a lost lamb when I was in the top fieldnear where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its ___37___ , so I jumped out of the tractor to ___38___ it while Don stayed in his scat.

Lamb and mother ___39___ , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so ___40___ because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. ___41___ Don had somehow made the ___42___move.

My heart froze in my chest as I ___43___ the tractor heading towards the ___44___ .I ran desperately but failed to _____45_____. It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The _____46_____ thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.

Heart in mouth, I _____47_____ the fence and looked over. The tractor was _____48_____against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地) crossed the _____49_____ road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I _____50_____ the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently _____51_____ , and dashed back to me.

The police _____52_____ and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my _____53_____ it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been _____54_____ .Don was given a special _____55_____ that nightI didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.

36. A. dropped          B. spotted               C. carried               D. returned

37. A. kids             B. friends               C. owner               D. mother

38. A. ask about         B. play with             C. tend to               D. run into

39. A. freed            B. switched             C. reunited              D. examined

40 A. unexpected        B. dangerous            C. embarrassing          D. difficult

41. A. Fortunately       B. Generally            C. Immediately          D. Obviously

42. A. lamb            B. vehicle               C. seat                 D. fence

43. A. saw             B. stopped              C. remembered          D. drove

44. A. crowd           B. motorway            C. field                D. hill

45. A. take off          B. catch up              C. hold back            D. get out

46. A. real             B. best                 C. basic                D. last

47. A. fixed            B. noticed              C. reached              D. closed

48. A. resting           B. running              C. parking              D. turning

49. A. sleep            B. long                 C. rough               D. busy

50. A. abandoned        B. approached           C. recognized           D. repaired

51. A. unclean          B. uncertain             C. unhurt               D. unhappy

52. A. arrived          B. replied               C. survived             D. waited

53. A. ability           B. dream               C. luck                 D. idea

54. A. common         B. confusing            C. desirable             D. awful

55. A. meal            B. test                  C. job                  D. lesson

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【答案】

36. B    37. D    38. C    39. C    40. A    41. D    42. B    43. A    44. B    45. B    46. D    47. C    48. A    49. D    50. B    51. C    52. A    53. C    54. D    55. A

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者开车带着它的狗去田地,路上发现了一只和它妈妈走散的小羊。作者下车去照看小羊,把自己的狗留在了车上。后来,作者帮助小羊找到了妈妈,谁知竟发现自己的狗开着拖拉机冲到了高速路上。作者赶紧沿途追赶,害怕造成严重的后果。幸运的是,最后没有人受伤。这真是一个奇迹!

36题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天早上,我在山顶的田野里发现了一只迷路的小羊,那里有一条高速公路穿过我的田地。A. dropped下降;B. spotted发现;C. carried搬; D. returned返回。下文说小羊和它的妈妈走散了,所以我是无意中发现了一只迷路的小羊。故选B

37题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:小羊和它的妈妈走散了,所以我跳下拖拉机去照看它,而Don还坐在它的座位上。A. kids小孩;B. friends朋友;C. owner主人;D. mother妈妈。根据下文Lamb and mother,可知小羊是和它的妈妈走散了。故选D

38题详解】

考查动词短语辨析。句意:小羊和它的妈妈走散了,所以我跳下拖拉机去照看它,而Don还坐在它的座位上。A. ask about询问;B. play with……一起玩;C. tend to照看;D. run into撞上。上文说小羊和它的妈妈走散了,所以可以推测出我跳下拖拉机去照看它。故选C

39题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:小羊和它的妈妈重聚了,我转过身去看拖拉机,却看见它突然离开了我。A. freed使自由;B. switched转变;C. reunited重聚;D. examined检查。下文说我转过身去看拖拉机,因为小羊和它的妈妈重聚了,所以我才有心思去看我的拖拉机。故选C

40题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这太出乎意料了,因为我跳下车时已经拉上了手刹。A. unexpected出乎意料的;B. dangerous危险的;C. embarrassing使人尴尬的;D. difficult困难的。上文说我看见拖拉机突然离开了我,下文说我跳下车时已经拉上了手刹,所以这是让人出乎意料的事情。故选A

41题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意:显然,Don以某种方式使车子动了起来。A. Fortunately幸运地;B. Generally通常;C. Immediately立即;D. Obviously显然。根据while Don stayed in his seat可知我跳下车,照顾小羊的时候,Don还坐在它的座位上。那么,很显然,是Don以某种方式使车子动了起来。故选D

42题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:显然,Don以某种方式使车子动了起来。A. lamb小羊;B. vehicle车辆;C. seat座位;D. fence栅栏。根据I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me.可知我转过身去看拖拉机,却看见它突然离开了我。所以这里指的是Don开走了我的车。故选B

43题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我看到拖拉机朝高速公路开去时,我的心都僵在胸口。A. saw看到;B. stopped停止;C. remembered记得;D. drove驾驶。下文说,我拼命地追,所以我是看到了拖拉机朝高速公路开去。故选A

44题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我看到拖拉机朝高速公路开去时,我的心都僵在胸口。A. crowd人群;B. motorway高速公路;C. field旷野;D. hill小山。根据near where a motorway cuts through my land.having miraculously (奇迹般地) crossed the…road with fast-flowing traffic.可知拖拉机是朝高速公路开去。故选B

45题详解】

考查动词短语辨析。句意:我拼命地跑,但没能追上。A. take off    起飞; B. catch up追上;    C. hold back阻止;D. get out出去。根据I ran desperately以及下文It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared.可知我没有追上拖拉机。故选B

46题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我最后看到的是Don的脸,它平静地看着我。A. real真实的;B. best最好的;    C. basic基本的;D. last最后的。Don平静地看着我,这是我最后看到的事情。故选D

47题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的心都提到嗓子眼了,我抵达栅栏,仔细检查。A. fixed固定;B. noticed注意;    C. reached抵达;D. closed关。根据and looked over可知我是抵达了栅栏。故选C

48题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:拖拉机正靠在路中间预留地带的防撞栏上,奇迹般地穿过了车流如水的繁忙道路。A. resting 倚靠;B. running跑;    C. parking停车;D. turning转动。根据the crash barrier in the central reservation可知拖拉机是靠在路中间预留地带的防撞栏上。故选A

49题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:拖拉机正靠在路中间预留地带的防撞栏上,奇迹般地穿过了车流如水的繁忙道路。A. steep陡峭的;B. long长的;C. rough粗糙的;D. busy繁忙的。根据fast-flowing traffic可知这条高速公路非常繁忙。故选D

50题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:我看不见Don,但当我接近拖拉机时,它跳上了马路,显然没有受伤,冲回我身边。A. abandoned抛弃;    B. approached    接近;C. recognized意识到;D. repaired修理。下文说我的狗冲回我身边,所以我必定是接近了拖拉机。故选B

51题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我看不见Don,但当我接近拖拉机时,它跳上了马路,显然没有受伤,冲回我身边。A. unclean不洁的;B. uncertain不确定的;C. unhurt没有受伤的;D. unhappy不快乐的。根据下文no one got badly hurt可知我的狗没有受伤。故选C

52题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:警察来了,高速公路的运行又恢复了正常。A. arrived到达;B. replied回答;C. survived幸存;D. waited等待。下文说高速公路的运行又恢复了正常,可知是警察到达,处理了情况。故选A

53题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不能完全相信我的运气,结果没有人受重伤,但后果可能是可怕的。A. ability    能力;B. dream梦想;    C. luck运气;D. idea想法。我的狗驾驶着拖拉机上了车水马龙的高速路,结果却没有人受伤,所以我不相信我有这么好的运气。故选C

54题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我不能完全相信我的运气,结果没有人受重伤,但后果可能是可怕的。A. common普通的;B. confusing混乱的;C. desirable令人向往的;D. awful可怕的。根据上文作者的极度担忧My heart froze in my chestHeart in mouth以及生活常识,动物开车上了高速路,结果可能是非常可怕的。故选D

55题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:Don那天晚上被给予了一顿特别的晚餐——我不想让它认为我生它的气。A. meal一餐;B. test测验;C. job工作;    D. lesson教训。根据下文I didn't want him thinking I was angry with him.可知我不想让它认为我生它的气,所以我给它提供了一顿特别的晚餐。故选A

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1.

James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so ___36___  that he didn’t know what to do with ___37___.The person who had gone in ___38___ him had been there for nearly an hour. And she looked so confident when she went in. ___39__ James. He felt __40___ that she had already got the ___41___. The problem was that he wanted this job ___42__. It meant ___43___ to him. He had ___44___ it such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself ___45___ brilliantly at the interview and __46___ the job immediately. But now here he was feeling ___47___ .He couldn’t ___48___ all those things he had  ___49___ to say. At that moment, he almost decided to get up and ___50___.But no — he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldn’t ___51__ like that. His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth felt dry. At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out looking very ___52___ with herself. She smiled sympathetically at James. At that moment James ___53___ her . The managing director then appeared at the office door. “Would you like to come in now, Mr. Davis? I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.” James suddenly ___54___ that he had gone home after all. He got up, legs  ___55____ and forehead sweating and wondered whether he looked as terrified as he felt.

36. A. healthy

B. nervous

C. careless

D. confident

37. A. the director

B. the woman

C. himself

D. the situation

38. A. by

B. with

C. before

D. after

39. A. Not like

B. So did

C. Do as

D. Do like

40. A. doubtful

B. sure

C. angry

D. astonishing

41. A. reward

B. first

C. prize

D. job

42. A. hopelessly

B. naturally

C. easily

D. so much

43. A. everything

B. happiness

C. difficulty

D. nothing

44. A. dreamed of

B. learned of

C. thought about

D. talked about

45. .A. explaining

B. performing

C. answering

D. performed

46. A. offered

B. asked for

C. being offered

D. being asked for

47. A. crazy

B. excited

C. probable

D. terrible

48. A. depend on

B. afford

C. believe in

D. remember

49. A. kept

B. been taught

C. planned

D. been supplied

50. A. leave

B. go in

C. prepare

D. practise

51. A. take back

B. put off

C. give up

D. put down 

52. A. ugly

B. pleased

C. sad

D. pretty

53. A. noticed

B. loved

C. missed

D. hated

54. A. thought

B. hoped

C. wished

D. regretted

55. A. shaking

B. bending

C. walking

D. stopping

 

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1.

 I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____!

    I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___44____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t ____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.

I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the  50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just  51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_with the beat of the last song.

After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54_, I listen to one of their songs and 55_I’m back at that first show.

40. A. relaxed      B. embarrassed   C. excited         D. encouraged

41. A. seats        B. entrance      C. spots          D. space

42. A. comfortable   B. quite         C. serious         D. nervous

43. A. silence       B. noise         C. darkness        D. smoke

44. A. fell upon    B. got through     C. broke into     D. stepped onto

45. A. forget       B. hear            C. repeat         D. bear

46. A. loud         B. heard           C. sweet          D. fast

47. A. feel         B. touch           C. enjoy          D. digest

48. A. realize      B. understand      C. believe         D. remember

49. A. continue     B. delay           C. finish          D. change

50. A. party        B. theatre         C. opera          D. stage

51. A. escaped      B. traveled        C. benefited      D. woken

52. A. aching       B. burning         C. ringing        D. rolling

53. A. competition   B. performance     C. interview      D. celebration

54. A. though      B. otherwise       C. instead        D. besides

55. A. decide       B. regret          C. conclude       D. imagine

    

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1.

 (09·天津)

The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He 16 me with a puzzle ---- all because he waved to me like someone does 17 seeing a close friend. A big, 18 smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 19 his face to see if I knew him. I didn’t. Perhaps he had 20 me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the 21 that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.

Then one day the 22 was solved. As I 23 the school he was standing in the middle of the road 24 his stop sign. I was in line behind four cars. 25 the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars 26. To the first he waved and 27 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same 28 from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-looking(表情刻板的) businessman, gave a brief, almost 29 wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school 30 more heartily.

Every morning I continued to watch the man with 31. So far I haven’t seen anyone 32 to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such an 33 to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His 34 armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 35 of the whole neighbourhood.

16. A. hit                             B. disappointed              C. presented                 D. bored

17. A. on                             B. from                        C. during                      D. about

18. A. false                          B. shy                          C. apologetic                 D. bright

19. A. research                     B. study                       C. recognize                 D. explore

20. A. praised                       B. blamed                     C. mistaken                  D. respected

21. A. conclusion                 B. description                C. evaluation                 D. introduction

22. A. argument                   B. disagreement             C. mystery                   D. task

23. A. visited                        B. approached      C. passed                          D. left

24. A. drawing back             B. putting on                 C. handing in                D. holding out

25. A. Once                         B. Before                      C. Unless                      D. While

26. A. in                              B. through                    C. out                          D. down

27. A. cried                          B. cheered                    C. smiled                      D. gestured

28. A. idea                           B. reply                        C. notice                      D. greeting

29. A. awkward                   B. angry                       C. elegant                     D. patient

30. A. came                         B. responded                 C. hurried                     D. appeared

31. A. surprise                     B. frustration                C. interest                     D. doubt

32. A. fail                            B. try                           C. wish                        D. bother

33. A. offer                          B. sacrifice                   C. promise                    D. difference

34. A. effectiveness              B. cheerfulness             C. carefulness               D. seriousness

35. A. trends                        B. observations             C. regulations                D. feelings

  

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1.

 (09·重庆)

People often fall ill because of me. 36  , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own 37 .A tired person may get 38 , especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in 39 is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.

My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though 40  , he still went to the cinema .Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.

I seized this golden chance to 41 him .He reacted ,trying to 42 me , but I was already 43 deep in his throat. He kept sneezing(打喷嚏) and his nose was running. 44 he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept 45 him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but  46 .

The next day he couldn’t go to 47  . He had lost his appetite and was not as 48 as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his 49  

For two days he was 50 by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the 51  . I knew I had to 52 him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. 53  , it was my turn to feel 54 now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became 55 and finally my time was over.

Do you know what I am?

36. A .Therefore         B. Besides                   C. However                   D. Then

37. A .business           B . responsibility          C. excuse                      D. fault

38.A. punished           B. blamed                   C. caught                      D. killed

39.A. temperature      B. season                    C. place                         D. condition

40.A. excited             B. hurt                       C. late                           D. tired

41.A. injure               B. bother                    C. attack                       D. destroy

42. A. get on with      B. get rid of                C. put up with                D .take hold of

43. A. reproducing     B. waiting                   C. hiding                       D. disappearing

44. A. Since               B. Once                      C. Whether                    D. Although

45. A. reminding        B. upsetting                C. comforting                D. influencing

46. A. escaped           B. succeeded              C. regretted                   D. failed

47. A. bed                 B. work                      C. school                       D. hospital

48. A. peaceful           B. afraid                     C. active                        D. happy

49. A .recovery          B. development           C. study                        D. affected

50. A. protected         B. nursed                    C. scolded                     D. affected

51. A. loss                 B. operation                C. pressure                    D. movement

52. A. leave               B. catch                     C. forget                       D. beat

53. A. Uncertainly      B. Unsuccessfully        C. Unusually                  D. Unfortunately

54. A. painful             B. disappointed            C. nervous                     D. ashamed

55. A. bigger              B. weaker                   C. smaller                      D. stronger

    

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1.

 (09·江西)

Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 36    to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys  37   with their tent and food.

Carrying their heavy 38  , the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. . They were eager to reach their 39  before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to 40  close to the river at the edge of the woods, 41  Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 42  Peter followed his brother deeper into the 43 . “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 44 the tent , and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 45  to the river to catch some fish.

“Are you sure that this is the right 46  ?” whispered Peter shakily. “I’m sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago. ” Paul walked 47  silently. “Look, there it is again. We’re lost, aren’t we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didn’t know where they were. 48  , they were a long distance from where they were 49 to be. They were not even 50  of where they had set up their camp. They set in 51 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why don’t we look for clues(线索) the way trackers 52 in the movies? We weren’t careful about how we walked, so I’m sure we would have left 53 some broken tree branches and leaves. ”

Carefully, the boys 54 the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 55 the direction of the river.

What would their parents think of their adventure?

36. A. surprising                      B. exciting                      C. annoying              D. frightening

37. A. went round                    B. went back                  C. went away           D. went though

38. A. load                               B. torn                           C. food                    D. storage

39. A. grassland                       B. destination                  C. field                     D. river

40. A. live                                B. lie                              C. wait                     D. stay

41. A. but                                B. and                            C. or                        D. so

42. A. Unconsciously                                                    B. Unfortunately       

C. Unwillingly                                                        D. Uninterestingly

43. A. woods                           B. farm                          C. setting                  D. camp

44. A. put off                           B. put on                        C. put down             D. put up

45. A. forward                         B. near                           C.  back                  D. further

46. A. place                             B. mark                          C. way                     D. time

47. A. alone                             B. about                         C. in                        D. on

48. A. After all                         B. At last                        C. Above all              D. At first

49. A. discovered                     B. encouraged                 C. persuaded             D. supposed

50. A. afraid                            B. sure                           C. informed              D. reminded

51. A. enjoyment                      B. satisfaction                 C. disappointment      D. imagination

52. A. appear                           B. do                              C. work                   D. behave

53. A. behind                           B. out                             C. aside                    D. amount

54. A. fetched                          B. watched                     C. followed               D. collected

55. A. for                     B. to                   C. at           D. in

    

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知识点:日常生活类
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