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1.

What does Jack want to do?

ATake fitness classes.

BBuy a pair of gym shoes.

CChange his work schedule.

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【答案】

A

【解析】

【原文】

M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes? W: We’ll need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best.

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1.

    For Canaan Elementary’s second grade in Patchogue, N.Y., today is speech day, and right now it’s Chris Palaez’s turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking.

But he’s nervous. “I’m here to tell you today why you should … should…” Chris trips on the “-ld,” a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering support. “…Vote for …me …” Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.

A son of immigrants, Chris stared learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls(回想起) how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.

Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. “It takes a lot for any student,” Whaley explains, “especially for a student who is learning English as their new language, to feel confident enough to say, ‘I don’t know, but I want to know.’”

Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast(夸耀) about themselves.

“Boasting about yourself, and your best qualities,” Whaley says, “is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident.”

24What made Chris nervous?

ATelling a story.                                          BMaking a speech.

CTaking a test.                                             DAnswering a question.

25What does the underlined word “stumbles” in paragraph 2 refer to?

AImproper pauses.    BBad manners.          CSpelling mistakes.   DSilly jokes.

26We can infer that the purpose of Whaley’s project is to _________.

Ahelp students see their own strengths

Bassess students’ public speaking skills

Cprepare students for their future jobs

Dinspire students’ love for politics

27Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?

AHumorous.             BAmbitious.             CCaring.                  DDemanding.

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1.

  During the rosy years of elementary school(小学), I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status. I was the queen of the playground. Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.

Popularity is a well-explored subject in social psychology. Mitch Prinstein, a professor of clinical psychology sorts the popular into two categories: the likable and the status seekers. The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work. Then there’s the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior.

Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed, Dr. Prinstein’s studies show unpleasant consequences. Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “most likely to engage(从事) in dangerous and risky behavior.”

In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the most liked and the highest in status based on student surveys(调查研究). “We found that the least well-liked teens had become more aggressive over time toward their classmates. But so had those who were high in status. It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status                        has just the opposite effect on us.”

Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play datesharing, kindness, opennesscarry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.

In analyzing his and other research, Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too. “Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage, ” he said.

32What sort of girl was the author in her early years of elementary school?

AUnkind.                 BLonely.                   CGenerous.               DCool.

33What is the second paragraph mainly about?

AThe classification of the popular.

BThe characteristics of adolescents.

CThe importance of interpersonal skills.

DThe causes of dishonorable behavior.

34What did Dr. Prinstein’s study find about the most liked kids?

AThey appeared to be aggressive.

BThey tended to be more adaptable.

CThey enjoyed the highest status.

DThey performed well academically.

35What is the best title for the text?

ABe Nice—You Won’t Finish Last

BThe Higher the Status, the Better

CBe the Best—You Can Make It

DMore Self-Control, Less Aggressiveness

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