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1.

—Who’s that at the door?

          is the milkman.

AHe                         BIt                           CThis                       DThat

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【答案】

B

【详解】

考查代词it。句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。因为不知道门外的是什么人。故用it指代不清楚的人。故选B

【点睛】

it 的用法

it 词小本事大, 人称代词包括它; 不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。

1)指代姓别不明的人

Look at the baby. Isn’t it lovely?

2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。

It’s twenty miles to the zoo.

3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。

It’s of great help to learn English well.

I find it quite necessary to make some changes.

4)特殊的形式宾语itenjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示喜欢、恨等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。如:

I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.

5)用于强调句中:It iswas…thatwho

It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.

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1.

单句语法填空

(1)(2018·湖北黄冈高三上期末)The teacher told them to help __________(they) to the coffee.

(2)(2018·福建省闽侯县第八中学上学期期末)The girl, however, would not follow __________(they) words.

(3)(2018·河北邢台高三上学期期末)The full moons on Jan. 2 and Jan. 31 will be super __________(one) and even they’ll be blue super moons.

(4)(2018·河北唐山市高三期末)Huangshan Mountain is famous for __________ four unique scenes.

(5)(2018·湖南怀化高三上期末考试)In __________(him) forties, he was tired of his various businesses.

(6)(2018·华南师大附中高三上期末)Kekexili is China’s largest and the world’s third largest uninhabited area. The view of mountains, glaciers and lakes all in the same area makes __________ a paradise in terms of natural beauty.

(7)(2017·河北省高考英语模拟)It was consistent love and kindness __________ won a lifelong friendship of loyalty.

(8)(2017·河北冀州中学高三下模拟)Due to __________(it) humor and irony(讽刺), Xiangsheng has spread far and wide.

(9)Jiang’s parents will help take care of Jiang’s daughter, and as they age, Jiang and his wife will help take care of __________(they).

(10)(2017·华师大附中5月押题)The whole performance is staged entirely upon the lake __________(it) with hills as the background.

(11)(2018·湖南雅礼中学高三第八次月考)Anyway, for more and more consumers, cash is no longer __________(they) habit.

(12)(2017·山东师大附中高三二模)At that moment a young lady who noticed my book came up to me and introduced __________.

(13)(2016·福建漳州一模)My son was excited, but I felt helpless. I didn’t have that kind of money. __________ was going to cost $300!

(14)(2016·辽宁鞍山一中七模)Putting __________(you) in the other person’s shoes may help you find out the problem.

(15)(2017·河北蔚县一中高三上期末)Always keep __________ in mind that a measure of hope will take you through the unpleasant situation.

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