Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1．你安排了车来飞机场接我，想得真周到。( arrange)

2．医生告诫家长吃太多垃圾食品和快餐食品对孩子身体有害。(warn)

3．通过新技术，这一开发区域为中国发展最快的区域之一。( prove)

4．我们能保证你会对我们产品和服务的质量感到满意。( guarantee)

5．他常常由于巨大的工作压力而整夜失眠，这令家人对他的健康忧心忡忡。( which)

答案

1．It’s very considerate of you to have arranged for a car to pick me up/meet me at the airport.

2．The doctors warn the parents that eating too much junk food and fast food is bad for children’s health.

3．Through the new technology, the development zone has proved to be one of the fastest developing areas in China.

4．We can guarantee that you will be pleased with the quality of our products and service.

5．He often stays awake the whole night due to enormous work pressure, for which his family is much worried about his health.

【解析】

1．考查固定短语和固定句型。固定句型it is considerate of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事很体贴周到”；pick sb. up“顺路接某人”；arrange for“安排”。本句中arrange做非谓语动词，且表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，可用to have done结构。主句用一般现在时。故翻译为It’s very considerate of you to have arranged for a car to pick me up/meet me at the airport.

2．考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。固定短语be bad for one’s health表示“对身体有害”；本句为宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，故用that引导；结合句意主从句都应用一般现在时，且从句中主语为动名词短语eating too much junk food and fast food，故谓语动词用is。主句主语为doctors，谓语动词用原形。故翻译为The doctors warn the parents that eating too much junk food and fast food is bad for children’s health.

3．考查动词时态。短语prove to be表示“结果是，证明是”，结合句意应用现在完成时，主语为the development zone，助动词应用has。故翻译为Through the new technology, the development zone has proved to be one of the fastest developing areas in China.

4．考查宾语从句。短语be pleased with表示“满意于”；本句为宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，故用that引导。且结合句意从句应用一般将来时。故翻译为We can guarantee that you will be pleased with the quality of our products and service.。

5．考查定语从句。短语due to“因为，由于”；enormous work pressure“巨大的工作压力”；be worried about“担心”。结合句意可知主句应用一般现在时，主语为he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；从句为“介词+关系代词”结构非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，且表示“为此”结构为for which。故翻译为He often stays awake the whole night due to enormous work pressure, for which his family is much worried about his health.