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2011届湖北省实验中学高三第一次检测试题英语
2011届湖北省实验中学高三第一次检测试题英语
高中
整体难度:偏难
2021-1-1
题号
评分
一、未分类 (共7题)
添加该题型下试题
1.

假如你是校报负责人, 急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑, 请你用英文以” An English Editor Wanted” 为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下:

1、该工作主要包括两部分:一是从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章; 二是选择与编辑同学们的来稿。

2、希望该同学满足下列要求:

1)乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务;

2)英文与美术皆好; 能熟练使用电脑。

3)感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(Students’ Union)联系。

注意:(1) 词数100左右;

2) 不要逐字翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。

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【答案】

An English Editor Wanted

Our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English editionThe job mainly includes two parts: One is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magazines or the internet for us studentsThe other is to pick out articles from students in our school and edit them for use

We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: First, he/she is willing to devote some of the spare time to serving the othersSecond, it’s necessary for him/ her to be good at both English and fine artNeedless to say that the ability to use the computer is important as well

Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students’ Union this week

                                                                       Students’ Union

2.

“Down-to-earth” means someone or something that is honest, realistic (现实的) and easy to deal with

It is a pleasure to find someone who is down-to-earthA person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to and accepts other people as equalsA down-to-earth person is just the opposite of someone who acts importantly and proudly

Down-to-earth person may be important members of society, of courseBut they do not let their importance “go to their heads”They do not consider themselves to be better persons than others of less importanceSomeone who is filled with his own importance and pride, often without cause, is said to have “his nose in the air”There is no way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth

Americans use another expression that means almost the same as “down-to-earth”It is “both-feet-on-the-ground”Someone with “both-feet-on-the-ground” is a person with a good understanding of realityHe has what is called “common sense”He may have dreams, but he does not allow them to block his knowledge of what is real

The opposite kind of person is one who has his “head-in-the-clouds”A man with his “head-in-the-clouds” is a dreamer whose mind is not in the real world

Sometimes, such a dreamer can be brought back to earthSharp words from a teacher can usually bring a day-dreaming student down-to-earth

Usually, the person who is down-to-earth is very likely to have our both-feet-on-the-groundWhen we have our both-feet-on-the-ground, when we are down-to-earth, we act honestly and openly towards othersOur lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong

1“But they do not let their importance ‘go to their heads’” means that _____

Athey are important but they do not want to be important

Bthey do not show out that they are much better than others

Cthey think others are less important but they do not look down upon them

Dthey have a calm mind and are not proud of their importance

2After reading this passage, what do you think a person with both-feet-on-the-ground is like?

AHe/She is a person who is honest, modest, realistic and easy to go with

BHe/She is a person who is kind to others and never looks down upon them

CHe/She is a person who thinks they themselves are less important than others

DHe/She is a person who never thinks they themselves are a lot better tan others

3“Common sense” here means _____

Areal sense without dreaming

Bthe sense of correct understanding and judging

Cnot special senses, but common

Dthe senses of ordinary people

4If you want to be a person who is down-to-earth, you’d better _____

Alisten to your teacher’s sharp words often

Bact importantly and proudly

Cact honestly and openly towards others

Ddo more important things

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使用次数:195
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【答案】

DABC

3.

Anthrax (炭疽) is a naturally occurring disease of plant-eating animals caused by the anthrax bacillus (杆菌)It is an illness which has been recognized since ancient timesAnthrax was common essentially in all areas where livestock (=animals kept on a farm, such as sheep and cattle) are raisedIntensive livestock immunization (免疫) programs have greatly reduced the occurrence of the disease among both animals and humans in much of the worldHowever, outbreaks occurred during the mid-1990’s in Haiti and the former Soviet Union

Anthrax bacteria are named for the Greek word for coal-anthrax, because they cause coal-black injury when they infect the skinAnthrax spores (孢子) can remain viable for several decades (a period of ten years) under suitable environmental conditions; thus, absence of cases does not equate to absence of riskHumans can contract (=to get to have an illness) anthrax in three ways: through cuts or breaks in the skin resulting from contact with an infected animal, from breathing anthrax sores or eating infected meat

One day in September, 2001, a 7-month-old son off an ABC producer in Manhattan spent time at the network officesHe developed a rash, and was hospitalized with an unknown illness soon after the visitHe was later diagnosed (诊断) anthraxThis was the beginning of the anthrax scare (=a sudden feeling of fear) created by terrorists  throughout the USA and the rest of the world

1Where does anthrax come from?

AHuman beings                                  BWild animals

CAnimals fed on plants                            DThe ABC producer

2What does the underlined word “viable” mean?

ABeing able to be seen                             BDead

CBeing of great value                              DAlive

3What will happen if livestock receive the immunization against anthrax?

AThere will be no anthrax disease in the world

BThe occurrence of anthrax can be reduced among both animals and humans

CAnthrax can be prevented from occurring among animals

DAnthrax can be prevented from spreading among humans

4We can infer from the passage that _____

Athe international terrorists might have scared the baby on purpose

Bpeople will never suffer from anthrax if they don’t eat the infected meat

Cthe son of an ABC producer might have touched some infected meat

Dthe son of an ABC producer might have breathed the anthrax spores

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知识点:阅读理解 单元测试
使用次数:168
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【答案】

CDBD

4.

If women are mercilessly exploited (利用) year after year, they have only themselves to blameBecause they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big storesClothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashionWhen you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear

Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of wasteMany women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been wornWomen who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering the dresses they haveSkirts are lengthened or shortened; neck-lines are lowered or raised, and son on

No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to societyFashion designers are rarely concerned with the most important things like warmth, comfort and durabilityThey are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look rightThere can hardly be a man who hasn’t at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes

When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obviousDo the constantly changing fashions of women’s clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designerDo their unchanging styles of dress show basic qualities of stability (稳定) and reliability (可靠)? That is for you to decide

1Designers and big stores always make money _____

Aby mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry

Bbecause they are capable of predicting new fashions

Cby constantly changing the fashions in women’s clothing

Dbecause they attach great importance to quality in women’s clothing

2According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

ANew fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women

BThe constant changes in women’s clothing reflect their strength of character

CThe fashion industry makes an important contribution to society

DFashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women

3By saying “the conclusions to be drawn are obvious” (Paragraph4), the writer means that _____

Awomen’s inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at

Bwomen are better able to put up with discomfort

Cmen are also exploited greatly by fashion designers

Dmen are more reasonable in the matter of fashion

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使用次数:114
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【答案】

CAD

5.

They say a cat has nine lives, and I think that possible since I am now living my third life and I’m not even a catMy father died when I was 15, and we had a hard struggle to make a livingAnd my mother, who was seriously ill in her last years, died while still in her 60sMy sister married soon after, and I followed her example within the year

This was when I began to enjoy my first lifeI was very happy, in excellent healthI had a good job in San Jose and a beautiful home up the peninsula (半岛) in San CarlosLife was a pleasant dreamThen the dream endedI became afflicted (使苦恼) with a slowly progressive disease of the motor nerves, affecting first my right arm and leg, and then my other sideThus began my second life…

In spite of my disease I still drove to and from work each day, with the aid of special equipment installed in my carAnd I managed to keep my health and optimism (乐观), to a degree, because of 14 stepsCrazy? Not at allOur home was an affair with 14 steps leading up from the garage to the kitchen doorThose steps were a standard measure of lifeThey were my yardstick, my challenge to continue livingI felt that if the day arrived when I was unable to lift one foot up one step and then drag the other painfully after it ---repeating the process 14 times, I would be through---I could then admit defeat and lie down and die

Then on a dark night in August, 1971, I began my third lifeIt was raining when I started home that night; strong winds and slashing rain beat down on the car as I drove slowly down one of the less-traveled roadsSuddenly the steering wheel jerked (猝然一动)In the same instant I heard the bang of a blowoutIt was impossible for me to change that tire! Utterly impossible!

I started the engine and thumped slowly along, keeping well over on the shoulder until I came to the dirt road, where I turned in and where I found lighted windows welcomed me to a house and pulled into the driveway and honked the horn

The door opened and a little girl stood thereWhen she knew what happened to me, she went into the house and a moment later came out, followed by a man who called a cheerful greetingI sat there comfortable and dry, and felt a bit sorry for the man and the little girl working so hard in the storm

About an hour later, the man’s voice was heard, “This is a bad night for car trouble, but you’re all set now” “Thanks,” I said“How much do I owe you?” He shook his head, “NothingCynthia told me you were a crippleGlad to be of helpI know you’d do the same for meThere’s no charge, friend” I held out a five-dollar bill, “No! I like to pay my way” He made no effort to take it and the little girl stepped closer to the window and said quietly, “Grandpa can’t see it

1“A cat has nine lives” here means ___________

Aa cat can live nine times longer than any other animal

Ba cat can die ninth

Ca lucky man can not die easily

Dthe writer will live nine times

2What do you think of the man who helped change the tire?

AWarm-hearted but pitiable

BWarm-hearted and happy

CA blind old man that has nothing to do every day

DA poor old man that is always ready to help others

3How will the story be ended?

AThe writer paid the little girl but the old man did not accept

BThe writer drove away with tears running down his cheek

CThe writer stayed there, without knowing what to do and how to do

DIn the next few frozen seconds the writer felt the shame and astonishment he had never felt before

4How do you understand the underlined sentence “I followed my sister’s example?”

AHe listened to his sister carefully

BMother told him that he must get the agreement from his sister for whatever he would do

CHis sister got marriedHe, too

DHis sister was a great woman..He must learn from her

5The best title for this passage perhaps will be _____

AThe Old Man and His Daughter                    BHeart Leaping Up

CNever Lose Heart                                        DGood Will Be Rewarded Good

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【答案】

CBDCB

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