高中英语江西省2021-2022学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题含解析

1.

Harry Potter III 14:00—21:00

Science Fiction

Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years. He begins a new life.

How is everything going?

Mr. Bean 9:00—18:00

Comedy

Rowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it.

Rush Hour 11:00—16:00

Action Movie

Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his. It’s so exciting. Come and have fun.

The Monkey King 17:00—22:00

Cartoon

It is picked from Journey to the West. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all Gods…… Children, come and see it!

1 ． What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?

A ． Comedy. B ． Science Fiction. C ． Cartoon. D ． Action movie.

2 ． After I finished my supper at 7:30 on Friday, I could choose to enjoy________.

A ． The Monkey King or Mr Bean B ． Rush Hour or Harry Potter III

C ． Harry Potter III or The Monkey King D ． Rush Hour or Mr bean

3 ． ________ is the main character of Rush Hour.

A ． Rowan Atkinson B ． Harry Potter

C ． Jackie Chan D ． The Monkey King

4 ． You can see Harry Potter III at________.

A ． 1:00 p.m. B ． 2:00 a.m. C ． 4:00 a.m. D ． 9:00 p.m.

5 ． Which movie is based on a Chinese novel?

A ． Harry Potter B ． Mr. Bean C ． Rush hour D ． The Monkey King

难度：

知识点：文学艺术

使用次数：190

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【答案】

1 ． A

2 ． C

3 ． C

4 ． D

5 ． D

【分析】

这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部电影的情况，包括播出时间、类型以及特色。

1 ．

细节理解题。根据 Mr. Bean 部分中 “Comedy( 喜剧片 )” 可知，《憨豆先生》是喜剧电影。故选 A 。

2 ．

细节理解题。根据 Harry Potter III 部分中 “14:00—21:00( 下午两点到晚上九点 )” 以及 The Monkey King 部分中 “17:00—22:00( 下午五点到晚上十点 )” 可知，周五 7 点半吃完晚饭后，可以选择欣赏《哈利波特 3 》或《大闹天宫》。故选 C 。

3 ．

细节理解题。根据 Rush Hour 部分中 “Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his.( 你喜欢成龙吗？《尖峰时刻》是他的另一部电影 )” 可知，成龙是《尖峰时刻》的主角。故选 C 。

4 ．

细节理解题。根据 Harry Potter III 部分中 “14:00—21:00( 下午两点到晚上九点 )” 可知，晚上 9 点可以看《哈利波特 3 》。故选 D 。

5 ．

细节理解题。根据 The Monkey King 部分中 “It is picked from Journey to the West.( 选自《西游记》 )” 可知，《大闹天宫》是根据中国小说改编的。故选 D 。

2.

First, the fox tried to jump in the air and grab the grapes. But with each jump, he was just inches away from getting the grapes. As he jumped and jumped, he was getting further and further away from the grapes. After a short rest, he tried taking a few steps back and doing a running jump at the grapes, but again, he could not reach them.

He even tried to climb the tree to reach the grapes, but his paws weren’t strong enough for him to pull himself up the tree. How he wished he had the same paws as a monkey. He sat and stared at the grapes with an angry expression on his face.

Just then, a bear happened to walk by the fox. He saw the fox looking at the grapes. The fox turned to him and said, “Never mind. Those grapes probably don’t taste good anyway.” And with that, he turned once more and left.

The bear reached up, grabbed the grapes and ate them. They were, of course, quite delicious. “Why not ask me for help?” The bear thought.

1 ． What happened as the fox kept jumping?

A ． He got closer to the grapes each time. B ． He got closer to the tree each time.

C ． He got further and further away from the grapes. D ． The grapes were starting to fall to the ground.

2 ． After the fox tried climbing the tree, how did he feel?

A ． Angry. B ． Excited. C ． Happy. D ． Sad.

3 ． The fox said “those grapes probably don’t taste good” because __________.

A ． most of the grapes were green B ． he could not have the grapes

C ． he wanted to help the bear D ． he had never eaten grapes before

4 ． How many animals are mentioned in the passage?

A ． One. B ． Two. C ． Three. D ． Four.

5 ． What might the bear learn from the fox?

A ． Not all things in life are free.

B ． It’s easy to be angry about something you can’t have.

C ． When you think you’ve failed, try one last time.

D ． Learn to ask for help when you need it.

难度：

知识点：过去将来时及其被动式

使用次数：201

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【答案】

1 ． C

2 ． A

3 ． B

4 ． C

5 ． D

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一只狐狸很饿，他走了一整天，没有吃任何东西，所以他决定弄些葡萄来吃，但是尝试了很多方法都失败了。最后来了一只熊，狐狸告诉熊说葡萄不好吃就离开了，结果熊吃到了葡萄，疑惑狐狸为什么不找他帮忙。

1 ．

细节理解题。根据第二段中 “As he jumped and jumped, he was getting further and further away from the grapes.( 他跳啊跳，离葡萄越来越远了 )” 可知，当狐狸不停地跳的时候，他离葡萄越来越远。故选 C 。

2 ．

细节理解题。根据第三段 “He even tried to climb the tree to reach the grapes, but his paws weren’t strong enough for him to pull himself up the tree. How he wished he had the same paws as a monkey. He sat and stared at the grapes with an angry expression on his face.( 他甚至试着爬到树上去够葡萄，但他的爪子不够强壮，不足以让他自己爬上树。他多么希望自己有猴子一样的爪子啊。他坐着盯着葡萄，脸上带着愤怒的表情 )” 可知，狐狸试着爬上树后，他感觉生气。故选 A 。

3 ．

细节理解题。根据第三段 “He even tried to climb the tree to reach the grapes, but his paws weren’t strong enough for him to pull himself up the tree. How he wished he had the same paws as a monkey. He sat and stared at the grapes with an angry expression on his face.( 他甚至试着爬到树上去够葡萄，但他的爪子不够强壮，不足以让他自己爬上树。他多么希望自己有猴子一样的爪子啊。他坐着盯着葡萄，脸上带着愤怒的表情 )” 以及倒数第二段中 “The fox turned to him and said, “Never mind. Those grapes probably don’t taste good anyway.” And with that, he turned once more and left.( 狐狸转向他说： “ 没关系。那些葡萄可能尝起来也不好。 ” 说完，他又一次转身离开了 )” 可知，狐狸说 “ 那些葡萄可能不好吃 ” ，是因为他得不到葡萄。故选 B 。

4 ．

细节理解题。根据第一段中 “One day, a fox was walking through the woods when he saw some tasty grapes hanging from a branch high above him.( 有一天，一只狐狸正在森林里散步，他看到一些美味的葡萄挂在他头顶的树枝上 )” ；第三段中 “How he wished he had the same paws as a monkey. ( 他多么希望自己有猴子一样的爪子啊 )” 以及倒数第二段中 “Just then, a bear happened to walk by the fox. ( 就在这时，一只熊碰巧从狐狸身边走过 )” 可知，文章中提到了三种动物。故选 C 。

5 ．

推理判断题。根据最后一段 “The bear reached up, grabbed the grapes and ate them. They were, of course, quite delicious. “Why not ask me for help?” The bear thought. ( 熊伸出手，抓起葡萄吃了起来。当然，它们非常美味。熊想： “ 为什么不找我帮忙呢？ ”)” 可知，狐狸的故事告诉我们：当你需要帮助的时候，学会寻求帮助。故选 D 。

3.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, you’d better take a break every once in a while.

Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays .

Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

1 ． _________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A ． Taking medicine B ． Natural eye care

C ． Seeing the doctor D ． Being happy all the time

2 ． All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT _________ .

A ． computers B ． aging

C ． reading D ． height

3 ． What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text?

A ． Have a rest after working for a while. B ． Eat healthy food.

C ． Clean eyes by using cold water. D ． Wear a pair of sunglasses.

4 ． What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?

A ．沙土 B ．闪电 C ．紫外线 D ．超声波

5 ． What is the best title for the text?

A ． Ways of doing eye exercises B ． Ways of eye care

C ． Ways of being happy D ． Ways of being healthy

难度：

知识点：健康

使用次数：159

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【答案】

1 ． B

2 ． D

3 ． A

4 ． C

5 ． B

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了保护眼睛的方法，包括正常的眼部护理方法和保持快乐的心情。

1 ．

细节理解题。根据第一段关键句 “That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.” （这就是为什么我们的眼睛应该得到很多照顾。正常的眼部护理应该放在首位。）可知，我们需要给予我们的眼睛很多照顾，其中，正常的眼部护理应该放在首位，它是最重要的，由此可知，正常的眼部护理是保护眼睛最重要的方式。故选 B 项。

2 ．

细节理解题。根据第二段关键句 “There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.” （导致视力不好的原因有很多，比如没有吃足够的食物、基因和衰老。电视、电脑和阅读也是视力不好的原因。）可知，导致视力不好的原因有没有吃足够的食物、基因、衰老、电视、电脑和阅读等，文中并没有提到身高会导致视力不好，由此可知，除了身高外，选项中其他原因均可导致视力下降。故选 D 项。

3 ．

细节理解题。根据第二段关键句 “If you happen to work in front of a computer, you’d better take a break every once in a while.” （如果你碰巧在电脑前工作，你最好每隔一段时间休息一下。）可知，如果我们在电脑前工作，最好每工作一段时间休息一下，由此可知，如果你必须在电脑前工作，你应该在工作一段时间后休息一下。故选 A 项。

4 ．

词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句 “For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from___.” （例如，太阳镜不仅仅是为了时尚，还可以作为保护视力免受 _____ 伤害的好方法。）可知，句中在介绍太阳镜在保护我们视力方面的作用，再结合生活常识可知，太阳镜可以保护我们的眼睛免受紫外线的伤害，由此可知， “UV rays” 意为 “ 紫外线 ” 。故选 C 项。

5 ．

主旨大意题。通读文章，结合最后一段关键句 “All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too.” （以上都是正常的眼部护理方法，帮助我们保持眼睛健康。保持一直快乐对一个人的视力也有帮助。）可知，文章主要向我们介绍了保护眼睛的方法，包括正常的眼部护理方法和保持快乐的心情， “Ways of eye care” 意为 “ 眼部护理方法 ” ，能够概括文章主要内容。故选 B 项。

4.

It is inevitable ( 不可避免的 ) that students will make mistakes. Some teachers think punishing students is the most effective way for them to learn their lessons. Others choose a more moderate ( 温和的 ) way, like a face-to-face talk. I support the second.

In my opinion, punishment, especially physical punishment, will harm the students mentally. The students are likely to feel very ashamed. Their confidence may get lost as a result. They may end up locking themselves up and refusing to communicate with even their best friends. In such a situation, it will be very difficult to encourage them to open up again.

Furthermore, punishment is likely to cause additional misunderstandings between the teacher and the student. For example, my cousin once disturbed his teacher in class by talking to another student. The teacher only punished him instead of both of them. He believed the teacher to be partial towards students with better grades. Little by little, he started to dislike this teacher.

To help students learn lessons from their mistakes, there are many better methods for teachers to use than punishment. Here are some suggestions:

① Both the student and the teacher should calm down and then discuss the problem together.

② The teacher should give the student a chance to express his or her thoughts on the problem. In this way, the student may also be more willing to follow the teacher’s advice.

③ The teacher and the student can reach an agreement. For example, if the student promises not to make the same mistake again, the teacher can promise him or her a reward ( 奖励 ).

1 ． According to the writer, if a student gets physical punishment, he or she may ________.

A ． understand the teacher B ． lose the confidence

C ． follow the teacher’s advice D ． learn some lessons

2 ． What does the word partial probably mean in this passage?

A ．部分的 B ．热情的

C ．偏袒的 D ．聚会的

3 ． The writer supports his/her idea by writing________.

A ． Para.1 and Para. 2 B ． Para. 2 and Para. 3

C ． Para. 2, Para. 3 and Para. 4 D ． Para. 3 and Para. 4

4 ． The writer writes the passage in order to________.

A ． To call on students not to make mistakes

B ． To ask both teachers and students to calm down.

C ． To advise teachers to use a better way instead of punishment

D ． To advise teachers to use physical punishment

5 ． From the passage we know the writer is ________.

A ． a nurse B ． not a good student

C ． a strict teacher D ． a worrying parent

难度：

知识点：社会

使用次数：225

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【答案】

1 ． B

2 ． C

3 ． B

4 ． C

5 ． D

【分析】

这是一篇议论文，作者认为老师惩罚学生应该采取温和的方法，而不是体罚。

1 ．

细节理解题。根据第二段 “In my opinion, punishment, especially physical punishment, will harm the students mentally. The students are likely to feel very ashamed. Their confidence may get lost as a result.( 以我的观点，体罚将在精神上伤害学生。学生可能感到羞愧。结果他们的信心就会失去 )” 可知，体罚对学生的信心影响很大。故选 B 。

2 ．

词句猜测题。根据划线后的 “towards students with better grades.” 及常识可知，老师一般对于成绩好的学生都会偏爱，因此划线的词意思是 “ 偏爱的，偏袒的 ” 。故选 C 。

3 ．

推理判断题。根据第二段 “In my opinion, punishment, especially physical punishment, will harm the students mentally. ( 以我的观点，体罚将在精神上伤害学生 )” 以及第三段 “Furthermore, punishment is likely to cause additional misunderstandings between the teacher and the student. ( 而且，惩罚很可能使师生间产生额外的误解 )” 可知，第二段和第三段都是作者在支持自己观点。故选 B 。

4 ．

推理判断题。根据第一段 “Some teachers think punishing students is the most effective way for them to learn their lessons. Others choose a more moderate ( 温和的 ) way, like a face-to-face talk. I support the second. ( 一些老师认为惩罚学生是让学生吸取教训的最有效的办法。其他人选择面对面的温和方式。我支持后者 )” 可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是支持用温和的方式而不是惩罚的方式去教育学生。故选 C 。

5 ．

推理判断题。根据最后一段 “To help students learn lessons from their mistakes, there are many better methods for teachers to use than punishment. Here are some suggestions: ( 为了帮助学生从错误中吸取教训，那里有许多方法可供老师使用而不要惩罚。这里有一些建议 )” 可知，作者应该是一位家长，因为他客观地给老师教育学生提出一些建议。故选 D 。

5.

China just issued commercial licenses for 5G on June 6, 2019. This means that China's telecom companies will be able to offer 5G networks for mobile phone users.

Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What's special about 5G?

5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less-this is almost real-time.

This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how.

5G + entertainment

5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G.

Also, virtual reality(VR) games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real.

5G + transport

5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors. 5G will allow cars to react even faster than human drivers.

5G + smart homes

5G also makes the Internet of things possible. Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it.

For example, your toaster can automatically start making breakfast after your alarm rings. And if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself.

1 ． What's the writer's purpose in writing the third paragraph?

A ． To explain 5G is the best of all.

B ． To share his knowledge about 5G.

C ． To encourage people to use the new network technology.

D ． To show the development of mobile network technology.

2 ． What does the underlined word “delay” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?

A ．卡顿 B ．延时 C ．暂停 D ．掉线

3 ． Which of the following ways is not mentioned that 5G will change people's lives?

A ． Health care B ． Entertainment. C ． Transport. D ． Smart homes.

4 ． What will people do possibly with 5G according to the passage?

A ． Download a movie in minutes. B ． Put everything onto the Internet.

C ． Make self-driving cars safer. D ． Make food more easily and faster.

5 ． What's the main idea of the passage?

A ． 5G will change our lives in many ways. B ． Mobile networks are changing for better.

C ． 5G will make the Internet of things possible. D ． 5G networks for mobile phone users are coming.

难度：

知识点：图表作文

使用次数：186

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【答案】

1 ． D

2 ． B

3 ． A

4 ． C

5 ． A

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了 5G 技术的优势以及会影响生活的哪些方面。

1 ．

推理判断题。根据第三段 “Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What's special about 5G?( 每一代移动网络都比上一代更快、更强大。 1G 让我们互相交谈。 2G 让我们发送信息。 3G 为我们提供了数据和互联网。 4G 让所有这些都变得更快。 5G 有什么特别之处？ )” 可推知，作者写第三段的目的是展示移动网络技术的发展。故选 D 。

2 ．

词句猜测题。根据画线词后文 “Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less-this is almost real-time.” 以及 “between sending and receiving information” 可知，现在， 4G 发送和接收数据大约需要 100 到 200 毫秒。但 5G 将把时间缩短到 1 毫秒或更短 —— 这几乎是实时的。说明 5G 在发送和接收信息之间有很短的延时。故画线词意思是 “ 延时 ” 。故选 B 。

3 ．

细节理解题。根据文中 “5G + entertainment ； 5G + transport ； 5G + smart homes(5 g + 娱乐； 5 g + 运输； 5G + 智能家居 )” 可知， A 选项 “ 卫生保健 ” 没有提到。故选 A 。

4 ．

细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中 “5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars.(5G 也将为我们带来更安全的自动驾驶汽车 )” 可知， 5G 技术会使自动驾驶汽车更安全。故选 C 。

5 ．

主旨大意题。根据第五段中 “This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives.( 这个巨大的变化不仅会让我们的移动互联网更快，也会深刻地改变我们的生活 )” 结合文中主要介绍了 5G 技术的优势以及会影响生活的哪些方面。可知，这篇文章的主旨是 5G 将在许多方面改变我们的生活。故选 A 。