________ by the police, the kidnappers had no choice but ________ up.
A . Being surrounded; to give B . Having surrounded; give
C . Surrounded; to give D . Surrounding; give
C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在警察的包围下,绑架者别无选择,只好放弃。句中谓语是 had ,空格处用非谓语动词,由 by 可知,第一空用过去分词 surrounded 表被动; have no choice but to do 是固定短语,意为 “ 别无选择,只能做某事 ” ,因此第二空用不定式 to give ,故选 C 。
The three parties will meet next month to ______remaining differences.
A . carry out B . pull through C . get out D . work out
D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:三方将于下个月会面,以解决剩余的分歧。 A. carry out 执行; B. pull through 恢复健康; C. get out 出去; D. work out 解决。根据后文 “remaining differences” 可知,此处指解决分歧,应用 work out 。故选 D 。
We should learn more information technology ________ we can improve our teaching efficiency.
A . so that B . in case C . now that D . even if
A
【解析】
【详解】
考查目的状语从句。句意:我们应该学习更多的信息技术,这样我们才能提高教学效率。 A. so that 以便;为的是; B. in case 以防; C. now that 既然; D. even if 即使;纵然。分析可知,学习更多的信息技术的目的是提高效率,所以空白处填 so that ,符合题意,故选 A 。
He remembered it _____ it were yesterday and knew it would haunt him until his last day.
A . as B . even though C . since D . as though
D
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:他记得这件事就像昨天发生的一样,他知道这件事会一直困扰着他,直到他生命的最后一天。 A. as 因为; B. even though 即使; C. since 既然; D. as though 似乎,好像。根据 “it were yesterday” 可知,这是由 as though 引导的虚拟语气,表示好像就在昨天一样。故选 D 。
Dogs are really unique from any other domesticated animals ________they reciprocate ( 回报 ) a bond with their humans.
A . even though B . in that C . until D . so long as
B
【解析】
【详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意:狗与其他驯养动物的不同之处在于它们与人类建立了互惠关系。 A. even though 尽管,即使; B. in that 在于,由于; C. until 直到; D. so long as 只要。根据句意可知,狗与其他驯养动物的不同就在于它们与人类建立了互惠关系,空后是空前的具体原因,所以应用 in that 引导原因状语从句。故选 B 项。
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