你校正在开展“创建文明班级，共建和谐校园”活动，请根据下表内容，以“Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”.为题写一篇短文，向“China Daily”投稿，介绍有关情况。

主题：“同陋习告别，与文明握手”

目的：根除乱扔、乱吐、留长发、吸烟、喝酒等现象；提倡穿校服、讲礼貌

内容：举办图片展，进行教室、宿舍美化评比等。

注意：1．词数：100左右

      2．参考词汇：文明  civilization   和谐的  harmonious

Our school has now started an activity called “Building Civilized Classes and a Harmonious Campus”. The topic is “Getting Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic（现实的） for you .__1__

So what should you do about your weight control?

2  The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian（营养学家）.__3____If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.

__4___People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently（永久地） changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.

Small changes are a lot easier to stick with（坚持做） than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat.__5___ Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.

It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy.

A．Try giving up regular soda for a week.

B．Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.

C．Weight management is about long-term success.

D．Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.

E．Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.

F．Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.

G．They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.

As if there weren’t enough of them in the world already, scientists have succeeded in cloning flies. The alike fruit flies are the first insects ever cloned, says the Canadian team that created them. The question everyone asks is why anyone would want to clone flies in the first place. She hopes that the insects , which are very easy to experiment with , will help to adjust the cloning process in other animals and even in humans, where the technique is being researched to aid production of therapeutic （治疗的） stem cells.

In cloning, the DNA-containing nucleus of an adult cell is injected into an egg whose own nucleus（细胞核） has been removed. At the moment, the majority of cloned mice, sheep and other animals die before birth. It is thought this is because the adult DNA is not properly ‘reprogrammed’.

Using flies, researchers might discover genes that are important for this reprogramming, and that have matches in other animals. That is because it is relatively easy in flies to knock out the function of a single gene and then attempt cloning with these cells, which will test whether that gene is important. If such genes are confirmed, then in theory cloned mammalian embryos（晶胚） might be grown in selected solutions that change the activity of those genes to improve the technique’s success rate. Although some groups have attempted to clone insects before, Lloyd says this is the first time it has been successful. The team used a slight difference on the standard cloning process: they transferred nuclei taken from embryos rather than fully-grown adult cells. They sucked several nuclei （pl）out of developing fly embryos, and injected them into a fertilized（已受精的） fly egg. From over 800 early attempts, they cloned five adult insects, the group reports in the journal Genetics.

1．The best title of this passage probably is _______.

A．The importance of clone

B．First insects are cloned

C．The disagreement in clone

D．The advantages of clone

2．The scientists cloned flies because________.

     A．there are fewer and fewer flies in the world 

  B．flies are easy to find and cheap to use

     C．they can gain some experience before cloning other animals

     D．it is safe to cline flies

3．The failure of most cloned animals is due to _______.

     A．the difference of other animals’ genes

     B．the improper technique of clone

     C．the complex of other animals

     D．the improper rearrange of the adult gene

4．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.

     A．the clone of insects before used grown-up cells

   B．the clone of insects were never experimented before  

  C．this time scientists cloned flies successfully and easily

     D．based on this success, other animals will be cloned in large quantities.

Read the following advertisements and then choose the correct answers.

1．If an Englishman who has worked in China for 3 years comes to English Newspaper office to ask for the job in April, he will _____.

A．get the job                                        B．not get the job         

C．be a good editor                                 D．not be useful

2．If three adults and six students went to watch the match, the tickets would cost them _____ yuan.

A．165                     B．135                     C．196                     D．255

3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．The shopping center is at NO. 6 Xidan road.

B．The telephone number of English Newspaper is 3890666.

C．The match was between Beijing Team and Guo'an Team.

D．Xu Genbao is a coach.

How to beat nerves

Do you blank out, freeze up （呆住） or feel so nervous in exams that you have trouble writing answers to questions that you knew just last night?

If so, you likely have a case of test anxiety.

But, don’t panic. By recognizing the problem, you are taking the first step towards overcoming it.

Believe it or not, a touch of nervousness can sharpen your mind, allowing you to perform more quickly. This is because under stress, the body releases the hormone adrenaline （肾上腺素）, which prepares it for something important that will happen. However, too much anxiety can result in sleeplessness, loss of appetite before tests, and poor performance. Some people might feel shaky（weak）, hot, or even sick.

If you worry a lot or are a perfectionist, you are more likely to have trouble with test anxiety. Those who have prepared poorly for a test or have had negative experiences taking tests may also experience test anxiety.

When you feel a storm of anxiety coming on, stop what you're doing and make your mind a blank. If possible, actually tell yourself to ‘STOP!’ This will get your mind off the stress. Then think of being at a place of comfort and let your body relax. As you continue the test, find questions you know the answers to and answer them first. This will help restore your confidence.

Talk to yourself using positive language. Make it a habit to replace each negative thought with a logical reason. For example: “I've studied hard and I know the material, so I’m ready to do the best I can.” Another thing you can do is to learn to accept mistakes. In fact, they can be valuable learning opportunities.

Last but not least, start test preparation early three to five days ahead of the quiz or test. After all, good study habits and skills. for example, time management and note-taking will give you the feeling that you are in control.

1．The main purpose of the passage is to         .

       A．tell you that worrying is no good

       B．show the ways to overcome test anxiety

       C．describe the effects caused by exams

       D．suggest making full preparations for exams

2．From the passage, we know that when you experience test anxiety, you        .

       A．are no longer sure of yourself and cannot think clearly

       B．develop negative thoughts about yourself in everyday life

       C．feel so nervous that you can’t sleep before the test

       D．feel anxious in the exam and always fail in exams

3．The phrase “last but not least” at the last paragraph means       .

       A．the last but actually there are more        

B．the last in order and importance

       C．the last but as important as others         

D．the last but the most important

4．From the passage, we can infer that        .

       A．you should not place too high expectations on yourself

       B．low scores in exams are only a result of test anxiety

       C．you need to get yourself completely under control

    D．test anxiety forms good study habits

It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can’t fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.

Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.

Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys’ brains. When the brain’s temperature was 10℃, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.

1．The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that _________.

       A．the time is too short for doctors          

       B．the patients are often too nervous

       C．the damage is extremely hard to fix

       D．the blood-cooling machine might break down

2．The brain operation was made possible mainly by __________.

A．taking the blood out of the brain

B．trying the operation on monkeys first

C．having the blood go through a machine

D．Lowering the brain’s temperature

3．With Dr. White’s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain________.

A．can last as long as 30 minutes

B．can keep the brain’s blood warm

C．can keep the patient’s brain healthy

D．can help monkeys do different jobs

4．What is the right order of the steps in the operation?

A．send the cooled blood back to the brain

B．stop the blood to the brain

C．have the blood cooled down

D．operate on the brain

A．a, b ,c, d        B．c, a, b, d          C．c, b, d, a          D．b, c, d, a

When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness？

Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever  1   the wolves' world? If you had, you would   2 the wolves. In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about 3  than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to 4full use of the shape of land to   5 sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be   6 experts good at fighting.

The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand   7.Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A   8 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves   9 nothing. All the wolves obey the rules.   10 they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork   11 makes wolves powerful.

The wolves also have great self respect and won't   12 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”,   13 stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his   14, he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with   15 wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was   16 and he never gave in, fighting   17 his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.

I was shocked by this kind of   18wolves are one of the most respected creatures on the earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a   19 way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and   20in this not simple but dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!

1．A．thought about      B．walked into        C．talked about         D．cared for

2．A．hunt                     B．admire                 C．draw                   D．watch

3．A．space                    B．spot                    C．food                   D．survival

5．A．fight           B．avoid                    C．trap                    D．discover

6．A．special         B．imaginative           C．outstanding       D．creative

7．A．operation               B．teamwork            C．lifestyle               D．control

8．A．single                    B．brave                  C．lonely                  D．fair

9．A．fight                     B．struggle               C．fear                    D．fail

10．A．As for                 B．As though            C．Even so               D．Even if

11．A．what                   B．he                       C．that                     D．one

12．A．turn in         B．give in                  C．take in           D．break in

13．A．once                   B．just              C．soon                   D．only

14．A．satisfaction          B．disappointment    C．pleasure              D．sorrow

15．A．rest             B．others                 C．another               D．the other

16．A．proud                  B．satisfied               C．willing                 D．eager

17．A．until                    B．although              C．before          D．unless

18．A．selflessness         B．self-confidence  C．self-respect       D．self-protection

19．A．curious               B．different              C．strange                D．humorous

20．A．walk            B．hand                   C．get                      D．succeed

The tiger, which we ______dangerous and bad, is very important to the food chain.

A．consider         B．think it          C．regard         D．think as

It is unbelievable that a well-behaved gentleman ______be so rude to a lady.

A．will             B．may            C．must         D．should

You’d better put the papers and magazines into _______ bag.

A．cloth            B．clothing         C．the clothes     D．a cloth

The police got to ______was once an old school and now is a shopping center.

A．what            B．where          C．that          D．which

The storm died away at last with the golden waves _______the shore in peace.

A．striking  B．hitting               C．beating             D．knocking

The moment she heard manager’s angry voice on the phone,  she _______what she would have to face.

A．had sensed          B．has sensed           C．sensed              D．would sense

The number of the students taking part in the English Corner, ______we had expected, was well above two hundred.

A．that                B．like                 C．whom              D．as

From ______serious look on his face, I knew that he brought _______news of great importance.

A．the; a         B．\ ; \                C．the; the            D．the; \

---- Didn’t you hear the telephone?

----No, The music was playing loudly, _____I didn’t hear the telephone.

A．otherwise           B．but           C．so                D．because

Many people were ______from our hotel May Day holidays because all the rooms in our hotel had been engaged.

A．turned over          B．turned out           C．turned away        D．turned in

---- When can I use your computer?

----Never！______ should you touch it.

A．In no time              B．At no time        C．At any time      D．At one time

---- It was a pity that you missed the famous star yesterday.

----- _______I hadn’t returned to my hometown.

A．except that          B．only if          C．if only         D．even though

I hear______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.

A．quite a lot            B．quite a few          C．quite a bit           D．quite a little

My grandma still treats me like a child. She can’t imagine _______grown up.

A．my                 B．mine               C．myself              D．me

－Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?

－         Oh yes,！It’s past the post office, next to a big market.

A．Mm, let me think.     B．Oh, I beg your pardon? 

C．You are welcome         D．What do you mean?

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Mr. Johnson,

I’ve learned from a newspaper that some clerks are wanting in your company. I am eager to being one of them. So I am writing the letter. My name is zhang Hua. I was born in the Hebei Province  and I am in good health. I’ve just graduated in the Computer Department of Wuhan University. I did very good in all subjects and I am special good at computer studies and English. I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well. Beside, I know a little French. And in my spare time ,I enjoy playing basketball. As is said that your company is very famous and I’ll very glad if you let me work for it. My telephone number is 027-89276628．I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.