(2011年烟台四校联考)________suddenly occurred to him that his parents should have arrived in Beijing by this time.
A.What B.It
C.That D.As
解析:选B。考查句型。句意:他突然想起来,他的父母现在应该到北京了。此句中的it作形式主语,后面的从句为真正的主语。注意句型It occurred to sb.that...某人(突然)想起/想到……。
(2011年长沙模拟)The question has been raised at the meeting________each member country should equally share the expense of the committee.
A.that B.whether
C.if D.what
解析:选B。考查同位语从句的引导词。描述名词question(问题)的内容,引导一个同位语从句,排除if;由question的含义排除A;从句中不缺少成分,故排除D。只有whether“是否”,符合语境。
(2011年陕西西安分科质检)After working on the maths problem for hours,he found________he thought was the key to it.
A.what B.that
C.where D.which
解析:选A。what引导的名词性从句作found的宾语从句的主语,而且what在宾语从句中作主语。he thought为插入语。
(2011年潍坊质量监测)Sometimes advertisements make________possible for companies to sell the customers________money can not buy.
A./;that B.it;what
C.that;which D.it;whose
解析:选B。句意:有时广告让公司把用钱买不到的东西卖给顾客变得可能。it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式短语。what引导的是宾语从句,并在宾语从句中作宾语。
(2011年四川绵阳模拟)Most of________we call geniuses(天才)are successful only because they have made extraordinary efforts.
A.whom B.who
C.which D.what
解析:选D。分析句子成分可知of后的宾语从句中,动词call后面缺少宾语补足语,故用what引导。
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