One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to __1__ for a meal at the next house.
However, he lost his nerve __2__ a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked __3__ so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it __4__, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
“You don't owe me anything,” she __5__. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a __6__.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger __7__, but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called __8__ to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now __9__, was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light __10__ his eyes. Immediately, he __11__ and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
__12__ in his doctor's gown he went in to see her. He __13__ her at once. He went back to the consultation room and __14__ to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave __15__attention to her case.
After a long __16__ the battle was won. Dr. Kelly __17__ the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was __18__ that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her __19__. She read these_words...
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she __20__ silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
1.A.call B.make C.beg D.prepare
2.A.while B.when C.though D.unless
3.A.thirsty B.lazy C.tired D.hungry
4.A.slowly B.unexpectedly C.steadily D.hurried
5.A.announced B.shook C.replied D.doubtful
6.A.reward B.kindness C.hand D.value
7.A.physically B.mentally C.normally D.properly
8.A.up B.for C.on D.in
9.A.rich B.famous C.observant D.vivid
10.A.fixed B.consulted C.filled D.concentrated
11.A.rose B.raised C.got D.left
12.A.Worn B.Having C.putting D.Dressed
13.A.recognized B.knew C.spared D.regained
14.A.desired B.declared C.determined D.declined
15.A.special B.ordinary C.normal D.no
16.A.decision B.preparation C.struggle D.debate
17.A.ordered B.requested C.confused D.compressed
18.A.negative B.uncertain C.positive D.obvious
19.A.presentation B.preference C.attention D.arrangement
20.A.praised B.pretended C.pressed D.prayed
.1.解析:选C。beg for意为 “向……要”,也可以用ask for,其他答案不合语境。
2.解析:选B。when=and suddenly= and at that moment。
3.解析:选D。通过文章内容可以知道the poor boy当时是hungry,上文已经有提示。
4.解析:选A。由上下文可知,穷孩子兜里几乎没钱了,但他又想付给妇人牛奶钱,slowly 形象地表明了穷孩子在喝奶时忐忑不安的心境。
5.解析:选C。replied=answered,符合语境。
6.解析:选B。the young woman在需要的时候帮助了the poor boy,这当然是一个善意的行为。
7.解析:选A。上文已经交代了作者饿了,在喝了牛奶后应是身体上的stronger。
8.解析:选D。见9空后的call in。
9.解析:选B。由下文的“requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval”可以判断。
10.解析:选C。由后面的eyes可以推断。此时,Kelly 马上想起孩提时的那一件印象很深的事。
11.解析:选A。 rose(rise的过去式)在此意思是“起身”,C项应该说“get from...”,D项后应加宾语。
12.解析:选D。be dressed in...为固定搭配;wear后直接接宾语。
13.解析:选A。recognize意为“认出”,其他答案不能表达此意。
14.解析:选C。determine to do sth.意为“下决心做……事”。其他答案不合逻辑。
15.解析:选A。special attention意为“特殊的照顾”,表达Kelly对那个woman的感激之情。
16.解析:选C。由上文的rare disease可以判断。
17.解析:选B。根据上下文判断应选B,其他答案不合情理。
18.解析:选C。the woman根据自己的病情推出费用一定昂贵。positive此处表达“明确的”。
19.解析:选C。catch one's attention引起某人的注意。
20.解析:选D。由“Thank you, God”可以知道答案。
If there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables, it is doufu—bean curd. Bean curd looks like soft cakes and it's made from dried soybeans. Bean curd used to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost. Beans have high yields(产量) every year with their short growing period and suitability for various(各种各样) soil both dry and wet.
Historical records show bean curd was invented by Liu An, Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty(206BC—220AD). He had a dream of finding the pill for longevity(长寿). He travelled all over the country and found soybeans, which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybeans, put them in the water and crushed them into pulp(浆). It got solidified and became known as doufu. Although it's not able to keep longevity, it's really good for one's health with high protein and low fat.
With a long history, bean curd is rooted deep in Chinese culture. People eat more meat and fish than bean curd. But they are encouraged to have bean curd every once in a while for it's really good for health. Most Chinese people still keep bean curd as one of their favourite dishes.
1.Why was bean curd considered to be liked by the poor?
A. It's easy to make. B. It's easy to cook.
C. It's cheap. D. It's good for health.
2.Where can beans grow well?
A. Only in wet soil. B. In dry soil.
C. In soft soil. D. In any soil.
3.What appears more often on the dining table in poor areas?
A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Eggs. D. Bean curd.
4.Why did Liu An travel all over the country?
A.He had a dream.
B.He wanted to find something that could make people live longer.
C.He wanted to invent bean curd.
D.He wanted to find gold.
5.How long has bean curd been invented?
A. It's about 1,700 years.
B. It's less than 2,000 years.
C. It's 500 years.
D. It's more than 2,000 years.
1.解析:选C。细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知应选C。 “cost” 指成本、价格,因豆腐价格低廉,故为穷人所喜欢。
2.解析:选D。细节理解题。此题难度较小。从文中第一段末句即可得出答案。但要理解出 “suitability(适宜)”之意,否则会增加选择的难度。
3.解析:选D。细节理解题。由文章的第一句可知答案。
4.解析:选B。细节理解题。由文章第二段可知答案。
5.解析:选D。时间推测题。本文只提及一个时间段(206BC—220AD), 但从历史上我们知道刘安生活在西汉年间,所以距今已2,000多年。
How to eat healthfully can be especially complex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else). Registered dietitian(营养专家)Barhara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help.
“Go for nutrient dense foods,” she suggests, “foods that contain a multiple of nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake. Or drink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a small percentage of real juice —the rest is largely coloured sugar water. You just can't compare the value of these foods, the nutrient dense ones are so superior,” she emphasizes.
Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life—it's the foundation of a healthful diet. Diets which are based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients aren't supplied in sufficient amounts or balance.
According to Morrissey, trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses, or making you superwoman is a_fruitless_search. As women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says, and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food.
“We need carbohydrates, protein and fat — they are like the wood in the fireplace. The vitamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel,” she explains. “We need them all, but in a very different proportions. And if the fuel isn't there, the spark is useless.”
6. From the paragraph we know that working women________.
A. think cooking is especially complicated
B. do not share the same views with registered dietitians
C. are busy and not interested in cooking
D. are likely to eat healthfully
7.Orange juice is different from orange drink in that ________.
A. it contains only a small percentage of real juice
B. it is natural, nutritious and prepared from real oranges
C. it is largely orange-colored sugar water
D. it produces nothing but calories
8.In Paragraph 4, “a fruitless search” means “________”.
A. an effort with no results
B. a search for a diet without fruits
C. a research on fruitless diet
D. a diet serving as medicine
9.Many women take it for granted, according to passage that ________.
A. a balanced diet can result in being fat
B. staying thin and healthy are both possible
C. lack of variety in diets leads to staying thin
D. vitamins are some kind of substitutions (替代品) for food
10.By “if the fuel isn't there, the spark is useless”, the author means ______.
A. carbohydrates, protein and fat are enough to support a human life
B. vitamins and minerals are virtually of no value
C. carbohydrates, protein and fat are as important as vitamins and minerals
D. without carbohydrates, protein and fat, vitamins and minerals are of no use
6.解析:选C。推理判断题。从第一段可知,职业妇女忙,对做饭不感兴趣。由第一段的“have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves”可知C项正确。
7.解析:选B。推理判断题。橘汁和橘汁饮料的区别在于橘汁是自然的,有营养的,是直接从橘子中榨取的。橘汁和橘汁饮料的区别在第二段中曾经谈到过,即橘汁饮料“contains only a small percentage of real juice—the rest is largely colored sugar water”故选B。
8.解析:选A。词义猜测题。文中第四段谈到“试图寻找一种可以包治百病,又能使你成为超人的食谱是徒劳的”。因此,a fruitless search表示毫无结果的努力。fruitless的引申意义为“没有结果的,徒劳的”。
9.解析:选D。细节理解题。许多妇女想当然地认为维他命是一种食物的代替品。文中第四段提到“As women,many of us are too concerned with staying thin,she says,and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food”。故选D。
10.解析:选D。句意理解题。通过引用“要是没有燃料,光有火花是不行的”。作者的意思是没有碳水化合物,蛋白质和脂肪,维他命和矿物质是没有用处的。文中最后一段谈到碳水化合物、蛋白质、脂肪和维生素、矿物质的关系时,作者将碳水化合物、蛋白质、脂肪比作木材、燃料,维他命和矿物质比作火柴、火花。故选D。
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
字数:112 | 完成时间: 5分钟 | 难度: |
As we all known, we are what we eat. Therefore, it's very important for us to form health eating habits. However, bad eating habits still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school haven't breakfast; some like to have snacks; some other are particular about food; and still some eat or drink too more. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health. To keep our fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally including proper amount of the fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Beside, we'd better have meals regularly.
As we all known, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s very important for us to form
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What is a yawn(哈欠) and why do people yawn? A yawn is often associated with a person being tired. __1__ People yawn for many reasons including stress, boredom, emotion and overwork.
Have you noticed that yawning seems to be contagious(会传染的)? If one person yawns, this appears to cause another person to yawn. Researchers have found that 40-60% of people who see a picture of someone yawning will yawn themselves.__2__
Some people think that yawning is rude and suggests that you are bored or uninterested. Maybe a yawn is a signal to a group that it's time to go to sleep, or if someone yawns when they're bored, it may be a sign to change the topic of conversation. __3__ Animals of all types yawn. If you have a dog or cat, you've probably seen your pet yawn several times. Even some birds yawn such as cockatiel parrots, Adelie penguins and Emperor penguins.
Some of the scientific explanations of why we yawn claim it is caused by physical needs. One likely explanation is that the yawning reflex happens when our blood needs more oxygen. The deep breath helps supply the levels of oxygen in our blood. __4__ It is also thought that the same chemicals in our brain that affect our moods and emotions cause us to yawn.
Superstitions about yawning have been around for hundreds of years and can date back to the ancient Greeks. A common superstition says that a person must cover his or her mouth when yawning so that the soul does not escape through the mouth. __5__ Today most people do not believe these superstitions and know that a yawn is a physical reflex.
A. Did you yawn while reading this article?
B. Yawning is not limited to humans.
C. It will make you lose interest in your work.
D. But this is not always the cause for a yawn.
E. Even reading the word YAWN can make people yawn.
F. However, it doesn't mean that you need rest or relaxation.
G. Other people believe that yawning is a sign that danger is near.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
5. ________
DGACF
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