Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before?" There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986," said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C , the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 °C in only 50 years. China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放),because it's the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother's, sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save the energy. Change your light bulbs (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use! Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets。 Open a window. Don't use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy Make small changes in your daily life. Don't use paper cups, bags and boxes.
It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.
1. The main reason for global warming is ____.
A. the oil B. carbon dioxide
C. paper cups, bags and boxes D. televisions and computers
2. The word "energy" in the second paragraph means "_______"
A. 活力 B. 干劲 C. 精力 D. 能源
3. How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?
A. Three. B. Four C. Five. D Six
4. The passage is mainly about the ways to ____.
A. slow down global warming B. make energy
C. change our daily life D. change the world weather
BDDA
Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on Why?Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact,happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school,your friends will help you;when you study hard at your lessons,your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health;when you get success,your friends will say congratulations to you;when you do something wrong,people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others,you will feel happy,too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them,you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor,you can also say you are very happy,because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties,you can say loudly you are very happy,because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes,life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes,it also opens. If you take every chance you get,you can be a happy and lucky person.
5.Those who have big houses may often feel________.
A.happy B.lonely
C.free D.excited
6.When you fall down in a PE class,both your teacher and your classmates will________.
A.laugh at you B.play jokes on you
C.quarrel with you D.help you up
7.What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?
A.Oh,so do I. B.Congratulations!
C.Good luck! D.It's just soso.
8.Which of the following is this passage about?
A.Bad luck. B.Good luck.
C.Happiness. D.Life.
BDBC
Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your
future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart
problems more immediately: the air you breathe.
Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露)to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风)within as little as a few hours after exposure.
In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of
pollutants (污染物)were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A
separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” (良好)quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.
The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and
high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because
everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but
could also become necessary to protect public health.
9.The text mainly discusses the relationship between .
A. heart problems and exercising B. heart problems and fatty food
C. heart problems and smoking D. heart problems and air quality
10.The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means .
A. extremely high B. relatively low
C. extremely low D. relatively high
11. What can we learn from the text?
A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.
B. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,
C. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.
D. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.
12.. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to .
A. persuade B. inform C. describe D. entertain
DBDB
Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected , When alcohol is consumed, it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant (抑制药),damaging eyesight, judgment and co-ordination (协调),slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents. Even below the drink driving link , driving well be affected.
Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain. Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice. To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.
The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is :
● 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood ;or
● 22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath ;or
● 67 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of urine(尿液)
Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or
are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.
Any drive found drinking beyond the limit will be charged.The driver declared
guilty may be fined a maximum of HK25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years
in prison and punished for 10 driving-offence points; or temporarily banned
from driving.
The same punishment applices to failing to provide speciments(本) far breath,
blood or urine tests without good excuse.
Drink driving is a criminal offebce.Be a responsible,driver,think before you drink. For the safety of yourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.
13.The first paragraph is mainly about_____________.
A. the introductions of driving skills B.the process of alcohol being absorbed
C. the effect of drinking on driving D. the dangaga of drinking to your body
14.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “________”.
A. alcohol B. absorption C. process D.blood
15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.
B. Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body
C. .Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.
D.50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink limit
CCC
Alice was beginning to get very 16 .She and her sister were17 under the trees
Her sister was18 , but Alice had nothing to do. Once or twice she 19 into her
sister's 20 , but it had no pictures or conversations in it.“And what is the use of a
book, ” thought Alice, “__21__pictures or conversations?”She tried to think of something to 22 , but it was a hot day and she felt very__23__and stupid. She was still
sitting and thinking 24 suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran past her.
There was nothing really strange about seeing a rabbit. And Alice was not very
surprised when the 25 said, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be late!” (Perhaps
it was a little__26__, Alice thought later, but at the time she was not surprised.)But
then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket, 27 at it, and hurried on. At once Alice__28__ her feet.“I've never before 29 a rabbit with either a pocket, or a watch to
take out of it,” she thought. And she 30 quickly across the field after the rabbit.
She did not stop to think, and when the rabbit ran down a large rabbithole, Alice
__31__it immediately.
After a little way the rabbithole suddenly went down , deep into the ground. Alice
could not 32 herself falling , and down she went, too.It was a very strange hole. Alice was falling very 33 , and she had time to think and to look around her. She
could see nothing below her because it was 34 dark . But when she looked at the
sides of the__35__, she could see cupboards and books and pictures on the walls.
16.A.boring B. bore C. bored D. being bored
17.A.siting B.sitting C.sat D.sit
18.A.singing B.reading C.crying D.dancing
19.A.read B. watched C. looked D. noticed
20.A.pocket B book C.schoolbag D.eyes
21.A.With B.In C.Haven't D.Without
22.A.did B. do C. went D. doing
23.A.excited B.bored C.sleepy D.angry
24.A.when B.then C.while D.and
25.A.friend B.hole C.rabbit D.book
26.A.glad B.surprised C.strange D.nervous
27.A.looked B.looking C.to look D.watched
28.A.reached out B.rose up C.jumped to D.struggled to
29.A.saw B.seen C.see D.seeing
30.A.escaped B.ran C.looked D.came
31.A.stopped B.called C.left D.followed
32.A. stop B. wait C. keeping D. prevented
33.A. slowly B.slow C.quick D.quickly
34.A. a bit B.so C.such D.little
35.A. house B.town C.hole D.bag
16-20 CBBCB 21-25 DBCAC 26-30 BACBB 31-35 DAABC
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