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2017陕西高二下学期人教版高中英语月考试卷99805
2017陕西高二下学期人教版高中英语月考试卷99805
高中
整体难度:偏难
2017-05-17
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一、阅读理解 (共4题)
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1.

Pacha London     www.pachalondon.com

The world’s most historic club is set in a building of the 1920s beautifully decorated in its    original oak paneling and features an impressive glass ceiling. You can enjoy beauty, style    and elegance when clubbing at London’s most historic night club Pacha and appreciate    works of some famous musicians.

Amika London     www.amikalon london.com

Amika plays host to the new super elite(精英) who are seeking the latest fashion trends. A unique playground is designed for funIt is the final destination for major players and glitterati(上层人士) alikeIt features table reservations & bookings, events and corporate bookings

SeOne Club London  www.seonelondon.com

SeOne is one of London’ largest music clubs. Situated in the north of London, SeOne consists of five rooms. It can be broken down into smaller spaces and can be used for parties as small as 100 people. SeOne Club has attracted all kinds of promoters and event organizersfrom corporate giants  to dance promoters.

KoKo Club     www.koko.uk.com

Situated at 1 A Camden High Street, Central London, Koko Club represents a versatile(通用的), 21st-century clubIt’s very adaptable so it can be used for anythingfrom small comedy to international music awards. A must visit!

Bar Rumba           www.barrumba.co.uk

Located in London’s west end, Bar Rumba is one of London’s leading late night clubs. Playing funk, jazz, Afro-beat, Latin, Cuban, salsa, drum &bass, break beat, it has an amazing sound system for dance music. Every night it delivers a different beatfrom hip hop to Latin dance, from grime to jazz. 

    Club Colosseum          www.clubeolosseum.com

Situated in 1 Nine Elms Lane, Vauxall, London, Club Colosseum won the world’s best club award in 1999. Now it features a new VIP room, a spectacular riverside bar with a view all over London & the River Thames.

21. What is the feature of the world’s most historic club?

A. 5 rooms                       B. A new VIP room

C. Table reservations & bookings     D. An impressive glass ceiling

22. Where is one of London’s largest music clubs situated?

A. In the north of London         B. In 1 Nine Elms Lane, Vauxall

C. In Londons west end      D. At 1 A Camden High StreetCentral London

23. Which is suitable for people crazy about dancing and different fascinating dance music?

A. Pacha London    B. Amika London   C. Bar Rumba    D. Club Colosseum

难度:
知识点:广告布告类阅读
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【答案】

D A C

2.

Shopping in the United States changes a lotAbout ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a familyWomen went from the bakery to the butcher's to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week

Then about sixty years ago, supermarkets were bornIn a supermarket, people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores

The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mallA shopping mall is a group of stores under one roofBecause malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather, they soon became very popularThe mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shoppingIf you walk through a mall, you will see older people sitting, chatting and drinking coffeeMalls are places for teenagers to hang outMany teens will often just "go to the mall" and spend time with their friends

The recent change in American shopping was the superstoreLarge chain stores such as Wal-Mart, Office Depot and Toys "R" Us have been built all across the United StatesBecause they are so large, they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores

Sometimes, when they are built near small towns, many of the small town stores have to closeThey just cannot compete with their giant neighbors

And now, online shopping is becoming more and more popular all over the StatesPeople are too busy to go to the physical stores, so they go shopping over the InternetOnline shopping has lots of advantagesFor instance, online stores are usually available 24 hours a daySearching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical storesWhile, online shopping also has its disadvantagesPeople are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical storeAnd privacy of personal information may be let out

24Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States?

small stores  superstores       shopping malls    shopping online  supermarkets

       A①②③④⑤                  B①⑤②③④

       C①⑤③②④               D②③④①⑤

25Which is the place for people to spend time with others according to the passage?

       AShopping malls        BSmall stores

       CSupermarkets          DSuperstores

26Why can the superstores sell products at much lower prices?

       ABecause they are built near small towns

       BBecause they are across the United States

       CBecause they sell all kinds of products people need

       DBecause they can buy goods at a reduction in the price

27What's the disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage?

       AWasting time        BLeaking personal information

    CFixed prices          DNo chance to do physical activities

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知识点:阅读理解
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【答案】

C A D B

3.

With alarming regularity, we read about oil tankers having accidents near land and the terrible consequences of the oil spills(泄露) on people, nature, and the environment

Millions of dollars have been used in developing special chemicals to help dismiss the spills and to clean up the animals, beaches, and land spoiled by the oilUnfortunately, when many of these chemicals are used, more damage is caused to the environment, especially to lives in the sea

Of all of today's environmental disasters, an oil spill may actually be one of the least seriousAlthough oil is poisonous, it is a natural materialIn the end, it breaks down naturallyThere are, of course, long-term effects, but it is usually more serious in the short term

Nature by itself works better than chemical materials, but when there is a spill we demand that governments act immediately with as much hi-tech knowledge as possibleIn 1967 the tanker Torrey Canyon sank off the Scilly Isles near the coast of England and spilled 120,000 tons of oil into the oceanIf you go there today, you will find it hard to see any sign that it ever happened

Governments seem to accept the risk of transporting millions of tons of oil by ship every day so that we can fill up our cars and drive around and cause even more environmental damageInterestingly, the biggest companies in the world produce cars, and the next biggest supply the gasoline to make them run.

We should be thinking more about reducing our dependency on oilGovernments should be encouraging research into new technologies, such as cars run by solar power, electricity,  hydrogen, and so onMuch of this research has, in the past, been held back by the oil, gas, and coal

If the world's millions of cars were 10% more efficient(高效的)—and the industry could easily produce cars at least twice as efficient? We would need many fewer tankers crossing the oceans each yearIf this happened, the risks of oil spills would be reduced, and the air we breathe would be cleaner and fresher, too

28What is the passage mainly talking about?

       AOil spills pollution     BWhat oil pollution is

       COil tanker accidents.               DHow to reduce oil pollution.

29How does the author support the idea that oil spills are not as serious as people believe?

       ABy giving a description     BBy making an argument

       CBy giving an example           DBy drawing a diagram

30What does the underlined word "risk" in Paragraph 5 refer to?

       ATransportation depending more on oil

       BPoisonous oil breaking down naturally

       CMillions of tons of oil spilling into the sea

       DMore environmental damage being caused

31Which suggestion, is made for reducing oil tank accidents according to the passage?

       AWe should build safer tankers in the near future

       BWe should develop new technologies to cut oil use

       CTankers should not be allowed to sail near the coastlines

       DCountries should build more oil pipelines under the sea

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【答案】

A C D B

4.

Recently there was a major discovery in the scientific research—the mapping of all DNA in a human gene(基因) is completeCouple of years ago, this seems an impossible task for scientist to accomplishAll this progress in science leads us to believe that the day, when the human being will be cloned, is not far awayHuman cloning has always been a topic of argument, in terms of morality or religion

Taking a look at why cloning might be beneficial, among many cases, it is arguable that parents who are known to be at risk of passing a genetic limitation to a child could make use of cloningIf the clone was free of genetic limitationsthen the other clone would be as wellThe latter could foe inserted in the woman and allowed to ripen to termMoreover, cloning would enable women, who can't get pregnant, to have children of their own

Cloning humans would also mean that organs could be cloned, so it would be a source of perfect transfer organsThis, surely would be greatly beneficial to millions of unfortunate people around the world that are expected to lose their lives due to failure of single (or more) organ(s). It is also arguable that a ban on cloning may be unlawful and would rob people of the right to reproduce and limit the freedom of scientists

Arguments against cloning are also on a perfectly practical sidePrimarily, I believe that cloning would step in the normal "cycle" of lifeThere would be a large number of same genes, which reduce the chances of improvement, and, in turn, development—the fundamental reason how living things naturally adapt to the ever-changing environmentLife processes failing to do so might result in untimely disappearanceFurthermore, cloning would make the uniqueness that each one of us possesses disappearThus, leading to creation of genetically engineered groups of people for specific purposes and, chances are, that those individuals would be regarded as "objects" rather than people in the society

Scientists haven't 100 percent guaranteed that the first cloned humans will be normalThus this could result in introduction of additional limitations in the human "gene-pool"

Regarding such arguable topics in "black or white" approach seems very innocent to me personally. We should rather try to look at all "shades" of itI believe that cloning is only legal if its purpose is for cloning organs; not humansThen we could regard this as for "saving life" instead of "creating life"I believe cloning humans is morally and socially unacceptable

32Which of the following is true according to the passage?

       AGenetic limitation will be beneficial for some women

       BA large number of genes will prevent us from developing

       CProhibition of cloning might limit the freedom of scientists

       DFirst cloned humans might be normal according to scientists

33What's the author's opinion on cloning?

       ACloning should be entirely banned

       BCloning should be used in creating life

       CCloning will take away the right to reproduce

       DCloning is acceptable if it is used for cloning organs

34Where can you read this article?

       AIn a story book         BIn a magazine

       CIn a science fiction      DIn a brochure

35Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

 

难度:
知识点:科普环保类阅读
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【答案】

 C D B A 

二、未分类 (共2题)
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1.

Selfie

Social media and the mobile web have given rise to a strange phenomenon called the selfie. It refers to a picture of yourself, usually shared on any social networking website

________36_________ Some selfies are extreme close-ups, and others show part of an arm held straight outwardA few of them even feature the subject standing in front of a bathroom mirror

Everyone takes selfies, but the younger crowd seems to be especially involved in the trend Young people are relatively heavier digital usersThey are interested in staying connected to their friends. _________ 37_________

There are also kinds of psychological factors driving people to take a selfie and upload it to a social networking site. ________38_________ A quick and easy way to attract other's attention is to get "likes" and comments from friendsSecondly, it's human nature to show off your own great achievementsWhen you feel good about yourself or look good, it's far too easy to take out your phone and document it all through one or several selfies. ________39_______ That's rightSometimes people are bored at work, bored at school, bored at home and even bored on the toiletLast but not least, social media is about being social! If that means uploading as many selfies as possible, then so be itIt's fun, and it's a cool way to sort of document your own life

Finally, there are things to be mindful of when you're postingIt's easy to think you're sharing a photo with a few people. _______40________ So don't post anything online, selfie especially

       AThere are lots of selfie styles

       BThe rise of selfies has become universal

       CSocial media, to some extent, is the driving force of their selfie activity

       DThe desire to take, post and get "likes" on selfies goes back to a biological behavior

       EBut the whole world of social media is public and every individual can get access to it

       FThere are also people who will take selfies because they have nothing else better to do

       GThe leading factor is that people want to get attention from as many people as possible

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【答案】

 A C G F E

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