When I look back at the first half of the year. I am amazed by how many challenges I have been through. The biggest one was definitely my high school graduation 1 .
When I first arrived in this Czech Republic four years ago , I was just a normal exchange 2 who spoke only English , then at the end of the year-Long exchange program , I came up with the idea of 3 my high school studies there.
At that time, I was only sixteen and delighted by my new future. What I underestimated was the 4 of completing school in the Czech language, which is considered to be one of the most 5 languages in the world. As I 6 knowledge of certain subjects I receive the worst marks and people around the world doubted whether I could graduate. However, I practiced all the time. Gradually, I could communicate with others fluently and my 7 grew.
The final exam day came. Thinking about everyone who had helped and supported me along my journey, I felt 8 and confident.
In May,I received notice that I had 9 the exam. At my graduation ceremony, my Czech teacher said very proudly in front of everyone, “One student, she is from China with merely three years of learning Czech, she 1 0 . She deserves a golden folder for the certification. ”
My journey through high school was finally finished , though the journey of University is just about to begin , I think I am ready 。
1 . A . speech B . exam C . check D . ceremony
2 . A . teacher B . expert C . engineer D . student
3 . A . finishing B . quitting C . investigating D . assessing.
4 . A . value B . ability C . challenge D . benefit
5 . A . beautiful B . difficult C . common D . Popular
6 . A . lacked B . gained C . increased D . pursued.
7 . A . desire B . fear C . confidence D . burden.
8 . A . bothered B . puzzled C . embraced D . encouraged
9 . A . passed B . ignored C . avoided D . missed
1 0 . A . got away B . broke down C . made it D . count down
1 . B
2 . D
3 . A
4 . C
5 . B
6 . A
7 . C
8 . D
9 . A
1 0 . C
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在捷克努力学习,通过考试的故事。
1 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:最大的一次肯定是我的高中毕业考试。 A. speech 演讲; B. exam 考试; C. check 检查; D. ceremony 典礼。根据前文 “I am amazed by how many challenges I have been through.” 以及后文 “In May, I received notice that I had ____9____ the exam.” 可知,作者最大的挑战是毕业考试。故选 B 项。
2 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我四年前第一次来到捷克共和国时,我只是一个只会说英语的普通交换生,然后在为期一年的交换项目结束时,我萌生了在那里完成高中学业的想法。 A. teacher 教师; B. expert 专家; C. engineer 工程师; D. student 学生。根据后文 “I came up with the idea of ____3____ my high school studies there. ” 可知,作者是个学生。故选 D 项。
3 .考查动名词词义辨析。句意:当我四年前第一次来到捷克共和国时,我只是一个只会说英语的普通交换生,然后在为期一年的交换项目结束时,我萌生了在那里完成高中学业的想法。 A. finishing 结束,完成; B. quitting 退出,离校; C. investigating 调查; D. assessing 评估。根据后文 “What I underestimated was the ____4____ of completing school in the Czech language” 可知,作者要在那里完成高中学业。故选 A 项。
4 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:那时,我低估了用捷克语完成学业的挑战,捷克语被认为是世界上最难的语言之一。 A. value 价值; B. ability 能力; C. challenge 挑战; D. benefit 利益。根据前文 “What I underestimated” 和后文 “As I ____6____ knowledge of certain subjects I receive the worst marks and people around the world doubted whether I could graduate.” 可以推测,对于作者来说,用捷克语完成学业是个挑战。故选 C 项。
5 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我低估了用捷克语完成学业的挑战,捷克语被认为是世界上最难的语言之一。 A. beautiful 美丽的; B. difficult 困难的; C. common 普通的; D. popular 流行的。根据语境和前文的分析以及后文 “As I ____6____ knowledge of certain subjects I receive the worst marks and people around the world doubted whether I could graduate.” 可以推知,捷克语是世界上最难学的语言之一。故选 B 项。
6 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于我缺乏某些学科的知识,所以我的成绩最差,全世界的人都怀疑我能否毕业。 A. lacked 缺乏; B. gained 获得; C. increased 增加; D. pursued 追求。根据后文 “I receive the worst marks and people around the world doubted whether I could graduate.” 可知,作者缺乏某些学科的知识,导致成绩差,不知能否毕业。故选 A 项。
7 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:渐渐地,我可以和别人流利地交流,我的信心也增强了。 A. desire 欲望; B. fear 恐惧; C. confidence 信心; D. burden 负担。根据前文 “However, I practiced all the time.” 以及 “Gradually, I could communicate with others fluently” 可知,作者信心增强了,后文 “I felt ____8____ and confident.” 也可验证答案。故选 C 项。
8 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:期末考试的日子到了。想到在我的旅途中帮助和支持我的每一个人,我感受到鼓舞和自信。 A. bothered 被打扰的; B. puzzled 困惑的; C. embraced 被拥抱的,被采纳的; D. encouraged 受到鼓舞的。根据前文 “Thinking about everyone who had helped and supported me along my journey” 可知,作者受到许多支持者、帮助者的鼓舞。故选 D 项。
9 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:五月份,我收到通知说我通过了考试。 A. passed 通过 ( 考试等 ) ; B. ignored 忽视; C. avoided 避免; D. missed 错过。根据后文 “At my graduation ceremony, my Czech teacher said very proudly in front of everyone…” 可知,作者收到考试通过的通知。故选 A 项。
1 0 .考查动词短语辨析。句意:一个学生,她来自中国,只学了三年捷克语,就成功了。 A. got away 走开; B. broke down 崩溃; C. made it 成功; D. count down 倒数。根据后文 “She deserves a golden folder for the certification.” 可知,作者成功了。故选 C 项。