My friendship with the students in a primary school in Uganda started on a shaky ground. The 1 of not being understood was hidden within, for they spoke a language different from that of mine and mine too fell on deaf ears.
I greeted them with a wide smile, and when I spoke further, they replied with ice cold 2 . A reminder echoed in my mind: you must live through it to get to them. So I gave it another try. I spoke 3 English with hand gestures and a bit of dancing. If all failed, the smile would 4 . Soon we picked up and then the 5 of the learners came into play. At the mention of a name, trembles and face covering were the response I got. I decided to 6 a desk with a team each day during group work to get closer. After school, I accompanied them home.
7 , we became friends. They were even aware of my favorite fruit , avocado ( 牛油果 ). If I didn’t get one on my desk, it would 8 me wherever I was. My slippers were worn out. One night I left them out as no one could steal a pair of slippers in that state. The next morning, I was ready to drag my slippers on as usual and I was surprised they had been 9 . Wow!
The little things we do for each other bring us great joy and warmth. We don’t have a proper spoken language, but we are fluent in the language of 1 0 .
1 . A . anger B . fear C . confusion D . disappointment
2 . A . agreement B . blame C . comment D . silence
3 . A . simple B . official C . academic D . unusual
4 . A . turn up B . break off C . take over D . fade away
5 . A . shyness B . laziness C . loneliness D . calmness
6 . A . clear B . share C . search D . exchange
7 . A . Suddenly B . Obviously C . Accidentally D . Gradually
8 . A . hit B . find C . catch D . hunt
9 . A . packed B . cleaned C . repaired D . abandoned
1 0 . A . sympathy B . admiration C . friendship D . confidence
1 . B
2 . D
3 . A
4 . C
5 . A
6 . B
7 . D
8 . B
9 . C
1 0 . C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了作者在乌干达一所小学教英语,由于语言不通,作者与学生们从有隔阂,到师生之间为彼此做的小事,拉近了彼此间的距离。
1 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们心中隐藏着一种不被理解的恐惧,因为他们说的语言与我的语言不同,我的语言也被置若罔闻。 A. anger 生气; B. fear 害怕; C. confusion 困惑; D. disappointment 失望。根据 “for they spoke a language different from that of mine and mine too fell on deaf ears.” 可知,因为语言不通,所以彼此有着不被理解的恐惧。故选 B 。
2 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:我以灿烂的笑容迎接他们,当我进一步说话时,他们以冰冷的沉默回答。 A. agreement 同意; B. blame 责备; C. comment 评论; D. silence 沉默。根据 “I greeted them with a wide smile, and when I spoke further,” 及上文语言不通可知,学生们以冰冷的沉默回答作者。故选 D 。
3 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我说着简单的英语,做着手势,还跳了一会儿舞。 A. simple 简单的; B. official 官方的; C. academic 学术的; D. unusual 不寻常的。根据 “with hand gestures and a bit of dancing.” 可知,因为语言不通,作者说着简单的英语。故选 A 。
4 .考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:如果一切都失败了,微笑就会取而代之。 A. turn up 出现; B. break off 中断; C. take over 接管; D. fade away 逐渐消失。根据 “If all failed,” 可知,如果作者所做的一切都失败了,就用微笑取代。故选 C 。
5 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们很快就学会了,然后学习者的害羞开始起作用了。 A. shyness 害羞; B. laziness 懒惰; C. loneliness 孤独; D. calmness 镇静。根据 “At the mention of a name, trembles and face covering were the response I got.” 可知,学生害怕被提问,所以是害羞。故选 A 。
6 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:在小组工作中,我决定每天与一组人共用一张桌子,以拉近彼此的距离。 A. clear 清理; B. share 分享; C. search 寻找; D. exchange 交换。根据 “during group work to get closer.” 可知,作者每天与学生中的一组人共用一张桌子。故选 B 。
7 .考查副词词义辨析。句意:渐渐地,我们成了朋友。 A. Suddenly 突然; B. Obviously 明显地; C. Accidentally 偶然地; D. Gradually 逐渐地。根据 “we became friends.” 可知,作者和学生逐渐变成朋友。故选 D 。
8 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我桌上没有,不管我在哪里,它都会找到我。 A. hit 打; B. find 发现; C. catch 抓住; D. hunt 寻找。根据 “They were even aware of my favorite fruit , avocado ( 牛油果 ). If I didn’t get one on my desk,” 可知,这里指不管作者在哪里,学生们都会把牛油果送到作者那里。故选 B 。
9 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天早上,我准备像往常一样拖着我的拖鞋,我惊讶地发现它们已经修好了。 A. packed 打包; B. cleaned 清洁; C. repaired 修理; D. abandoned 抛弃。根据 “My slippers were worn out.” 可知,作者的坏拖鞋被学生修好。故选 C 。
1 0 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们没有合适的口语,但我们的友谊语言很流利。 A. sympathy 同情; B. admiration 羡慕; C. friendship 友谊; D. confidence 自信。根据 “We don’t have a proper spoken language,” 和转折词 but 可知,作者和学生之间虽然语言不通,但彼此间的友谊语言却很畅通。故选 C 。