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1.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 1 (build) originally to protect the city 2 the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored ( 修复 ). It is possible 3 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.

We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.

After 4 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 5 (good) than to ride on a piece of history!

We 6 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky 7 did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 8 way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 9 (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 10 (day) routines.

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知识点:旅游和交通
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【答案】

1 was built

2 in

3 to walk

4 spending

5 better

6 hired

7 but

8 the

9 watchtowers

10 daily

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者游览西安长城的活动。

1. 考查被动语态。句意:它最初是为了保护唐代的城市而建造的,现在已经完全修复了。分析句子可知,空格处为谓语,动词 build 和主语之间是被动关系,应用被动语态( be done ),根据句意和时间状语 the Tang dynasty 可知,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,主语 it 为第三人称单数,主谓一致,故填 was built

2. 考查介词。句意:它最初是为了保护唐代的城市而建造的,现在已经完全修复了。根据句意可知,表示 在某个朝代 应用介词 in 。故填 in

3. 考查动词不定式。句意:在观察了城墙上所有的防御设备后,我们决定是时候采取行动了,还有什么比骑在历史上更好的呢。分析句子可知,此处为句型 “it +be+adj+to do sth.” it 为形式主语,动词 walk 的不定式短语作真正主语。故填 to walk

4. 考查动名词。句意:在花了一些时间查看了城墙上所有的防御设备之后,我们决定是时候采取一些行动了,还有什么比骑在历史上更好的呢。分析句子可知,此处 After 为介词,故 spend 应用其动名词形式作介词宾语。故填 spending

5. 考查形容词比较级。句意:在花了一些时间查看了城墙上所有的防御设备之后,我们决定是时候采取一些行动了,还有什么比骑在历史上更好的呢。根据后文比较连(介)词 than 可知,此处应用形容词 good 的比较级。故填 better

6. 考查时态。句意:我们从南门的租赁处租了自行车。分析句子可知,此处为谓语动词,根据上下文可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填 hired

7. 考查连词。句意:我的自行车又旧又摇摇晃晃,但还可以骑。后文 did the job 和前文 My bike was old and shaky 之间存在转折关系,故用表示转折的连词 but 连接。故填 but

8. 考查冠词。句意:我们绕着西安城墙走了大约 3 个小时。结合句意表示 一直;完全地 可知短语为 all the way ,故用定冠词 the 限定名词 way 。故填 the

9. 考查名词复数。句意:据说你可以在两个小时内完成,但我们在不同的大门和了望台停下来拍照,或者只是看当地人进行他们的日常生活。根据句意以及前文形容词 different 可知,此处可数名词 watchtower 是复数概念,应用其复数形式。故填 watchtowers

10. 考查形容词。句意:据说你可以在两个小时内完成,但我们在不同的大门和了望台停下来拍照,或者只是看当地人进行他们的日常生活。修饰后文名词 routines 应用 day 的形容词 daily ,作定语,修饰名词。故填 daily

=
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1.

Buckingham Palace

It is the official residence of Queen Elizabeth II in London. The architectural core of Buckingham Palace is the former Buckingham Housebuilt in 1703. You can visit the state rooms from August to October when the Queen is on holiday. It is one of the world’s most familiar buildings. It has 775 rooms. During the summer the famous Changing of the Guards takes place at the front of the palace at 11:30 and is a popular event for visitors to the capital.

Big Ben and Westminster Palace

It is one of London’s best-known landmarks. Big lien is the name of the clock inside the Clock Tower. It lies at the north-eastern end of the Houses of Parliament. Westminster Palace is one of the largest parliaments in the world. It was built between 1840 and 1880.

The Tower of London

The Tower of London is a historical monument in Central London on the north bank of the river Thames. It was founded by William the Conqueror. It was a palace and a prison (for Queen Elizabeth I for example).There you can see strange guards called “the Beefeaters”. Since the beginning of the 14th century, the Tower of London has been the home of the world famous British Crown Jewels-they are a must of your visit!

Trafalgar Square

It was named in 1835 to give honour to the memory of the British victory over the French at Trafalgar in 1805. There is a huge statue of Admiral Nelson (the British hero killed during the battle) in the middle of the square. It is a popular tourist attraction with the four lion statues.

136Which has the second longest history?

ATrafalgar Square.                                       BThe Tower of London.

CWestminster Palace.                                   DBuckingham House.

137What is The Tower of London noted for in the world?

AIts strange guards.                                      BIts British Crown Jewels.

CIts founder.                                               DIts geographical site.

138Why was Trafalgar Square built?

AA battle happened here.                              BIt could be good for tourism.

CAdmiral Nelson was horn here.                    DFour lion statues had been built.

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1.

    The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame ( the Hall of Fame for short ) is a fantastic destination for everyone from lifelong basketball fans to families with children who are just beginning to explore the world's most popular sport. Each year, several thousand visitors crowd into this birthplace of basket-ball.

Dates and Hours of Operation

The Hall of Fame is open Wednesday through Sunday from late November through March 31 and daily the rest of the year. Hours are from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. (Friday through Sunday: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.). Because it may close for private functions, it is wise to confirm hours of operation ahead of your visit. Just call 1-877-466-6752.

Ticket Information

Admission to the Hall of Fame (as of 2019) is $24 for people aged over 16, $16 for youths aged from 5 to 16 and free for children under age 5. Since the number of visitors is limited each day, you are advised to make a reservation in advance. For more information, please call 1-877-466-6831.

Travelling from All Directions

The Hall of Fame is conveniently located (位于) within driving distance from Boston (in the east), Albany (in the west), Vermont (in the north) and New York (in the south) and is right off of MA Route 91. For those who prefer to travel by air, the museum is not far from Logan International Airport and Bradley International Airport. For more information about the transportation, call 1-877-446-6755.

A Friendly Reminder

1 No food and beverage inside of the hall.

2 Backpacks and any large bags are not permitted inside of the hall unless needed for medical reasons.

3 If you wish to participate in shooting on Center Court, please wear appropriate footwear. Also, contests of any kind and half court shots are not allowed for everyone's safety.

4 For anything you don't know for sure, call 413-781-6500.

173When can visitors visit the Hall of Fame?

AAt 11:00 a.m., Monday, Nov. 30th.

BAt 3:00 p.m., Friday, Mar. 12th.

CAt 4:30 p.m., Tuesday, Apr.1st.

DAt 5:30 p.m., Sunday, Dec. 20th.

174What is the purpose of the fourth paragraph of the text?

ATo tell about the location of the Hall of Fame.

BTo introduce several cities near the Hall of Fame.

CTo stress the easy accessibility to the Hall of Fame.

DTo encourage people to reach the Hall of Fame by car.

175What are visitors advised to do in the Hall of Fame?

AJoin in shooting contests on Center Court.

BTake some snacks in case they are hungry

CTake care of their backpacks during the visit

DWear suitable shoes if they want to try shooting.

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