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更新时间:2022-11-30
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We had just completed a unit on community heroes, and my kindergarten( 幼儿园 ) class homework was to draw their favorite hero. Each child was busy ___99___ colorful drawings. However, one little boy named Cameron was having difficulty with the homework. He was on the autism spectrum( 自闭症谱系 ) but that made no ___100___ to me or his classmates. We all loved him just the way he was.

I sat and watched as Austin, another little boy, ___101___ Cameron. Austin had a wonderful way of interacting with Cameron, and helped him ___102___ his hero. Within a few minutes, Cameron began drawing blue lines on his paper.

___103___ , it was time for everybody to ___104___ their hero pictures. I listened carefully to each student’s ___105___ of his or her hero. It was finally Cameron’s ___106___ to share his hero. Cameron stood up and ___107___ his drawing in front of his face. He then said it was a picture of me and I helped him learn things. When Austin shared his picture, I was ___108___ it would be a policeman, but he __109__ me when he held up a picture of Cameron. He said Cameron was his ___110___ because he had a sickness that made it ___111___ to learn, but he was like Superman and was really smart.

What had started out as a simple ___112___ on community heroes had tuned into a moment that changed my understanding of teachers’ ___113___ . Teachers should lead their children in discovering their own amazing qualities and helping them find their inner superhero.

99 A choosing B watching C creating D seeking

100 A difference B sense C reply D effects

101 A learnt from B relied on C worked with D apologized to

102 A contact B find C visit D ignore

103 A Suddenly B Immediately C Luckily D Finally

104 A enjoy B examine C share D revise

105 A description B expectation C admiration D improvement

106 A way B turn C effort D company

107 A hid B colored C donated D placed

108 A disappointed B afraid C curious D sure

109 A comforted B surprised C reminded D calmed

110 A patient B brother C hero D classmate

111 A hard B necessary C interesting D flexible

112 A case B decision C lesson D suggestion

113 A responsibilities B reflection C achievements D performance

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【答案】

C    100 A    101 C    102 B    103 D    104 C    105 A    106 B    107 D    108 D    109 B    110 C    111 A    112 C    113 A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述作者作为幼儿园教师,在讲完一堂关于社区英雄的课之后,给学生们布置了一项画出心中英雄的作业。在展示环节,当老师看到 Austin 画的英雄是患有自闭症的 Cameron 时,感到非常震惊,这也改变了自己对教师责任的理解。作者认为教师应该带领孩子发现自己的惊人品质,帮助他们找到内心的超级英雄。

99 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个孩子都忙着画五颜六色的图画。 A. choosing 选择; B. watching 观看; C. creating 创作; D. seeking 寻找。根据上文 “and my kindergarten( 幼儿园 ) class homework was to draw their favorite hero( 我的幼儿园作业是画他们最喜欢的英雄 )” 可知,老师让孩子们画出他们心中的英雄,此处指孩子们正在专心创作,故选 C

100 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:他属于自闭症谱系,但这对我和他的同学没有影响。 A. difference 不同,差异; B. sense 感觉,知觉; C. reply 回复; D. effects 影响。根据下一句 “We all loved him just the way he was.( 我们都爱他本来的样子 )” 可知, Cameron 患有自闭症这件事情并不影响我们爱他, make no difference to sb 对某人没有影响或作用,故选 A

101 .考查动词短语辨析。句意:我坐在那里看着另一个小男孩 Austin Cameron 一起工作。 A. learnt from …… 学习; B. relied on 依靠; C. worked with …… 一起工作; D. apologized to …… 道歉。根据下文 “Austin had a wonderful way of interacting with Cameron, and helped him ___4___ his hero” 可知, Austin Cameron 一起做作业。故选 C

102 .考查动词词义辨析。句意: Austin Cameron 的互动方式非常好,并帮助他找到了自己心目中的英雄。 A. contact 联系; B. find 找到; C. visit 看望,拜访; D. ignore 忽视。根据下一句 “Within a few minutes, Cameron began drawing blue lines on his paper.( 几分钟后, Cameron 开始在纸上画蓝线 )” 可知,几分钟后 Cameron 才开始画的,说明此处 Austin 是在帮助 Cameron 找自己心目中的英雄,故选 B

103 .考查副词词义辨析。句意:最后,到了让每个人分享他们的英雄照片的时间。 A. Suddenly 突然; B. Immediately 立即; C. Luckily 幸运地; D. Finally 最后。上文描述了孩子们作画的过程,根据空后的 “it was time…” 可知,画画时间结束了,最后到了同学们分享自己作品的时候了。故选 D

104 .考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。 A. enjoy 喜欢; B. examine 检查; C. share 分享; D. revise 修改,修正。根据下文 “I listened carefully to each student’s…” 以及 “It was finally Cameron’s ___8___ to share his hero.” 可知,到了同学们分享自己的画作的时间,作者仔细地听着,故选 C

105 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:我仔细地听每个学生描述他或她的英雄。 A. description 描述; B. expectation 期望,期待; C. admiration 欣赏,钦佩; D. improvement 提高,改善。根据上下文可知,学生们此时在分享自己的画,也就是在描述自己的英雄是什么样子的。故选 A

106 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:最后轮到 Cameron 分享他的英雄了。 A. way 方式; B. turn 轮到的机会; C. effort 努力; D. company 陪伴。根据下文 “Cameron stood up and ___9___ his drawing in front of his face.” 可知,轮到 Cameron 分享他的英雄了, It’s one’s turn to do sth. 意为 轮到某人做某事了 ,故选 B

107 .考查动词词义辨析。句意: Cameron 站起来,把画放在面前。 A. hid 躲藏; B. colored 涂色; C. donated 捐赠; D. placed 放置。根据空格后的 “in front of his face” 可知,此处表示画的位置,所以应该是把画放在他的面前。故选 D

108 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当 Austin 分享他的照片时,我肯定是一个警察,但让我吃惊的是,他拿出了一张 Cameron 的照片。 A. disappointed 失望的; B. afraid 害怕的; C. curious 好奇的; D. sure 肯定的。根据后文的 but 可知,前后文是转折关系,后文提到他拿着一幅画着 Cameron 的画,所以作者一开确定 Austin 画的是警察,这样才会和后文会形成反差。故选 D

109 .考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。 A. comforted 安慰; B. surprised 使惊讶; C. reminded 提醒; D. calmed 使平静。根据上下文可知,作者一开始认为 Austin 画的是警察,后来才知道画的是 Cameron ,这让作者感到惊讶,故选 B

110 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说 Cameron 是他的英雄,因为他患有一种疾病,这使他很难学习,但他就像超人一样,非常聪明。 A. patient 病人; B. brother 兄弟; C. hero 英雄; D. classmate 同学。根据上文 “my kindergarten class homework was to draw their favorite hero.( 我的幼儿园作业是画他们最喜欢的英雄 )” 可知,作者布置的作业是画出最喜欢的英雄, Austin 画的是 Cameron ,说明 Austin 认为 Cameron 是他心目中的英雄。故选 C

111 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。 A. hard 艰难的; B. necessary 必要的; C. interesting 有趣的; D. flexible 灵活的。根据上文 “He was on the autism spectrum( 他患有自闭症 )” 可知, Cameron 患有自闭症,而这种疾病会使学习变得困难。故选 A

112 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:一开始只是一个关于社区英雄的简单课程,后来变成了改变我对教师责任理解的时刻。 A. case 案例; B. decision 决定; C. lesson 课程,教训; D. suggestion 建议。根据文章首句 “We had just completed a unit on community heroes, and my kindergarten( 幼儿园 ) class homework was to draw their favorite hero.( 我们刚刚上完了一堂关于社区英雄的单元课,我的幼儿园作业是画他们最喜欢的英雄 )” 可知,最开始作者只是上了一堂关于社区英雄的课。故选 C

113 .考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。 A. responsibilities 责任; B. reflection 反映; C. achievements 成就; D. performance 表演。根据后文 “Teachers should lead their children in discovering their own amazing qualities and helping them find their inner superhero.( 教师应该带领孩子发现自己的惊人品质,帮助他们找到内心的超级英雄 )” 可知,带孩子发现自己的惊人的品质,并帮助他们找到内心的超级英雄,此处是指老师的责任。故选 A

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