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2011年南京市高三质量检测英语
2011年南京市高三质量检测英语
高中
整体难度:偏难
2021-1-1
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一、未分类 (共10题)
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1.

为了推进素质教育,你校决定自本学期起:

1.实行五天上课制,作息时间为上午8:30至下午4:3O;

2.每天的家庭作业量严格控制在一个半小时以内。

这一决定在学生、教师和家长中引起了较大的反响。假设你是该校一名学生,请给《中国日报》写一篇有关这场争论的报道。短文应包括下表中的内容。

赞成的理由

反对的理由

教师

有利于培养学生自主学习能力

有些学生不能用好课余时间

家长

减负有益孩子的身心健康

孩子可能考不上大学

学生的看法(至少陈述两点,内容自定)

要求:1.对所给要点,不要简单翻译,要有适当发挥。

      2.词数1 20左右。短文中已写好的部分,不计入词数。

3.参考词汇:身心健康physically and mentally healthy  

    In order to push ahead with quality-oriented educationourschool has made the following decision

    1School hours run Monday through Fridayfrom 8:30 am to 4:30 pm

    2Homework is limited to one and a half hours

This decisionwhich comes into force this termhas caused a heated argument.

_______________________________________________________________      _____

________________________________________________________________      ____

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知识点:书面表达 单元测试
使用次数:169
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【答案】

One possible version:

In order to push ahead with quality-oriented educationour school has made the following decision

1School hours run Monday through Fridayfrom 8:30 am to 4:30 pm

2Homework is limited to one and a half hours

This decisionwhich comes into force this termhas caused a heated argument

Most of the students are in favour of this decisionfor they will have more time to study what they wanttake part in activitiesand build their charactersBut some students are afraid of being forced to attend various remedial classes by their parents

The majority of-teachers think this decision is very useful in developing studentsability to learn by themselvesHoweversome of them are worried that part of the students can’t make the best of their spare time after schoolhaving a chat on the Internet or playing video games·

Parents have also expressed their viewsMany support this decisionthinking reducing a learning load helps to keep their children healthy physically and mentallywhile some parents doubt if their children can be admitted to universities in the fierce competition

2.

请认真阅读下面对话,并根据备题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡右栏中标有题号的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。

J=Jackie    R=Ron

RHow was the driving testJackie?

JTerrible

RTerrible? How1c________?    1________

JWellRonthe regular examiner was off sickand I had this new guy Peteand he made me2n________    2________

RHe did?

JYeahHe kept giving me instructions in this loud voice

RSo what3h________?       3________

JWellfirst of allas I was backing out of the parking lotI4h ________a tree                           4________

RReally?

J: YesI just didn’t see itThen I scraped(刮,擦)the side of the car oil a garbage canThat made me so nervous and upset that I turned the5w _______way down a one-way street                 5________

R: ohno! Was anything comingthe6o _________way?     6________

JNoluckily thereWasn’tBut I almost ran over an old Woman7c ________the street. And thenwhen I got to the end                       7________

of the streeta8p ________officer was waiting for me and   8________

I got a ticket

RThat’s too bad! I’m sure you9m ________be the first person 9.________

    who got a ticket before theyeven got their license

JThat’s10w ___________the instructor said    10.________

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知识点:单元测试
使用次数:104
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【答案】

1come    2nervous    3happened    4hit    5wrong    6Other    7crossing    8police     9must     10what

3.

Martha had been working for Miller Laboratories for two yearsbut she was not happy thereNothing important had happened in the way of promotions(升职)or salary increasesMartha felt that her supervisor(上司),a younger and less experienced person thanshedid not like herIn factthe supervisor often said unpleasant things to her

      One daywhile talking with her friend Mariashe mentioned how discouraged she wasMaria gave her the name of a cousin of hers who was director of Human Resources Department for a large chemical companyMartha called him the next day and set up an interview during her lunch break

      During the interviewMr. Petri said“You’re just the kind of person we need hereYou’ve being wasted in your other jobGive me a call in a day or twoI’m sure we can find a place for you in our organization”Martha was so happy she almost danced out of the building

That afternoonRuth Kennyher supervisorsaw that Martha had come in ten minutes late from her lunch break and she said“Ohso you finally decided to come back to work today?”

  This was the last strawShe could not stand it any longerBesidesMr.Petri was rightshe was being wasted this job

     “Look”she said angrily“if you don’t like the way I workI don’t need to stay hereI’ll go where I’m appreciated! Goodbye!” She took up her things and stormed out of the office

     That night she called Maria and told her what had happened and then asked Maria“What do youthink?”

    “Well”said Maria carefully“are you sure about the other job?”

    “Wellnot exactlybut...”

     Maria continued“Will you be able to get a recommendation(推荐信)from MsKenny if you need one?”

    “A recommendation... from Ms.Kenny?” Martha paused for a momentin a worried tone

    “MarthaI hope you didn’t burn your bridges”Maria said“I think I would have dealt with it differently

1Martha is unhappy in her job because__________

AShe is not given a rise

Bthe work is not important

Dher supervisor is younger than she

Dthere is too much work with little payment

2Which of the following statements is NOT true?

AAt MsKenny’s wordsMartha lost her temper

BMrPetri felt Martha was not valued in her present job

CMartha’s interview with the director was during her lunch break

DMartha got the name of the director through her cousin

3In this passagethe underlined phrase“the last straw”probably means__________

Athe last opportunity

Bthe straw that saves Martha’s life

Cthe last reminder

Dthe final unpleasant thing 

4What does Maria think of Martha’s decision?

AMartha has dealt with the matter properly

BMartha shouldn’t have set the bridge on fire

CMartha shouldn’t have left without making sure of a new job

DMartha shouldn’t have taken MrPetri so seriously

难度:
知识点:阅读理解
使用次数:132
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【答案】

1A      2D       3D     4C

4.

You are about to say something to your younger brother when he gestures that he’s got a phone message

    “But I didn’t hear the ring”you say

    “Because you are too old”your brother answers

     Don’t get madHe’s just telling you the truth

     Teenagers in Britain and the US have a weapon against the older generationespecially parents and teachersIt’s a ring tone that many adults cannot hear

     According to a recent report from the New York Timesin some Manhattan schoolsstudents have begun using the technologyCellphone use is usually forbidden in classBut using the high-pitched (频率) ring tonestudents can successfully exchange phone messages without being found by their teachers

      The technology relies on the fact that most adults gradually lose the ability to hear high-pitched sounds, It was developed in Britain but has recently spread to America by the Internet.

      Howeverthe technology was originally aimed at annoying teenagersnot the other way around.

     Called the Mosquitoit was marketed last year by a Welsh security companyIt is an ear-splitting 17-kilohertz buzzer (蜂鸣器) designed to help shopkeepers get rid of young people hanging around in front of their storesHumans can hear sounds taking place in a frequency range between 200 and 20,000 hertzas the research showsBut our hearing gradually becomes worse when we grow up

1Students in some Manhattan schools have begun using the technologyso they can_________

Atalk in class without being heard by their teachers

Buse cellphones to send messages in class

Chear better in class than their teachers

Dimprove their hearing ability

2The underlined phrase “the other way around” implies the ________.

Aadults are annoyed now

Bteenagers are annoyed now

Cadults are not annoyed now

Dboth adults and teenagers are annoyed now

3According to this passagewhat will happen to a person when he is over twenty?

AHe can hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz

BHe can hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz

CHe cannot hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz

DHe cannot hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz

4It can be concluded from the passage that _________.

Aolder people hear no better than teenagers

Bolder people had better not use cellphones

Cteenagers hear better than old people 

Dteenagers had better not use cellphones

难度:
知识点:阅读理解
使用次数:138
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【答案】

1B    2A    3D    4C

5.

When you are littleit’s not hard to believe you can change the worldI remember my enthusiasm whenat the age of 12I addressed the people at the Rio Earth Summit“I am only a child” I told them“Yet I know that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environmental answerswhat a wonderful place this world would beAt school you teach us not to fight with othersto work things outto respect othersto clean up our messnot to hurt other creaturesto sharenot to be greedyThen why do you go out and do the things you tell us not to doYou grown-ups say you love usbut I challenge youpleaseto make our actions reflect your words

    I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovationSome of the people even criedI thought that maybe I had reached some of themthat my speech might actually spur(刺激) actionNowten years from Rioafter I’ve sat through many more conferencesI’m not sure what has been achievedMy confidence in the people in power and in he power of an individual’s voice to reach them has been deeply shaken

When I was littlethe world was simpleBut as a young adultI’m learning that as we have to make choices-educationcareerlifestyle-life gets more and more complicated(复杂).We are beginning to feel pressure to produce and be successfulWe are taught that economic growth is progressbut we aren’t taught how to seek a happyhealthy way of livingAnd we are learning that what we wanted for the future when we were 12 was idealistic and naive(天真).

    Today I’m no longer a childbut I’m worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up inI know change is possiblebecause I am changingstill figuring out what I thinkI am still deciding how to live my lifeThe challenges are greatbut if we accept individual responsibility and make choiceswe will rise to the challengesand we will become part of the positive tide of the changeI hope this goal will be met through our common efforts

    Thank you all

1The purpose of what the writer said at the age of 12 was to ________

Aend poverty and make school beautiful

Bfind environmental answers and show off

Ccall on people to solve the problems about poverty and environment

Dfind a wonderful place and clean it up

2What does the underlined word “ovation” in the second paragraph refer to?

AA long period of laughing

BA warm welcome

CAn expression used for greeting

DPeople clapped their hands for a long time

3The writer is now probably _________.

Ain his teens        Bin his twenties     

Cin his thirties      Din his forties

4Judging from the style of the passagewe can conclude that it may be taken from________.

Aa novel      Ba report     Ca speech     Da composition

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【答案】

1C    2D    3B    4C   

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