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1.

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this  41  process and found something that has changed my  42  at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).

I never felt an urge to  43  any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The  44   language were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my  45    for ASL.

The   46    began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club    47    their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very   48    of communicating without speaking   49  me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the   50   .This newness just left me   51   more.

After that, feeling the need to   52   further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to   53   the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my   54   progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to   55   those meetings and learn all I could.

     The following term, I   56   an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was   57   . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.  58   , if there had been any talking, it would have   59   us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the   60   way of communication it opens.

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41. A. searching           B. planning                         C. natural                   D. formal

42. A. progress                    B. experience                       C. major                       D. opinion

43. A. choose                       B. read                                C. learn                        D. create

44. A. official                       B. foreign                            C. body                        D. spoken

45. A. love                           B. concern                           C. goal                         D. request

46. A. meeting                      B. trip                                 C. story                        D. task

47. A. recorded                    B. performed                       C. recited                            D. discussed

48. A. idea                           B. amount                            C. dream                      D. reason

49. A. disturbed                    B. supported                        C. embarrassed             D. attracted

50. A. end                            B. past                                C. course                                   D. distance

51. A. showing                     B. acting                              C. saying                             D. wanting

52. A. exercise                            B. explore                            C. express                           D. explain

53. A. print                          B. write                              C. sign                                D. count

54. A. slow                          B. steady                             C. normal                                   D. obvious

55. A. chair                          B. sponsor                           C. attend                      D. organize

56. A. missed                       B. passed                             C. gave up                   D. registered for

57. A. prohibited                   B. welcomed                 C. ignored                    D. repeated

58.A.Lastly                B.Thus                             C.Instead                         D.However
59.A.required            B.caused                         C.allowed                         D.expected
60.A.easy                        B.popular                               C.quick                           D.new

43. C 考查动词辨析。choose:选择 read:看,读 learn:学习  create:创造 句意:我以前从没有过学习手语的冲动 分析可知故选C

44. D 考查形容词辨析。official:官方的foreign:外国的body:肢体的spoken:口语的 根据前文My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.可知作者的家人及朋友都可以听得到,作者认为在平时的交流中,再加上肢体语言就足够了。body language:肢体语言  故选D

45. A考查名词辨析。love:热爱concern:关心,顾虑  goal:目标request:请求 句意:我没想过我会发现自己对美式手语的热爱。前文中I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before作者表明以前从未想过学习手语,而根据后文内容可知作者非常喜欢手语。故选A

46. C 考查名词辨析。meeting:会议 trip:旅行story:故事task:任务 句意:故事发生在我上大学的第一周  分析可知在这里作者开始讲述在大学学习手语的事情,故选C

47. B 考查动词辨析。record:记录   perform:表现,表演   recite:背诵discuss:讨论 句意:在ASL 俱乐部表演一首歌的翻译时,我正观看着。分析可知ASL 俱乐部是手语俱乐部,应该是在用手语表演一首歌。故选B

48. A 考查名词辨析。idea:想法amount:数量dream:梦想reason:原因  句意:手部的动作和不用语言进行交流的想法吸引了我  分析可知作者当时在看手语表演,而手语就是为了想借助手势进行交流。故选A

49. D 考查动词辨析。disturb:打扰  support:支持embarrass:使...难堪attract:吸引 分析语境可知ASL 俱乐部的表演吸引了作者,否则作者也不会去学习手语。故选D

52.B考查动词辨析。exercise:锻炼   explore:探索 express:表达explain:解释  句意:在那之后,我感觉到想要探索更多关于手语的东西,我参加了ASL 俱乐部的一次会议。故选B

53.C 考查动词辨析。print:打印write:写sign:签名;打手势count:数 句意:那天我只学会了写字母表。分析可知作者第一次参加手语俱乐部的会议,学会的应该是最基本的写字母表。当然,打印字母表、在字母表上签名、数字母表和学习手语都没有联系。故选C

54.A考查形容词辨析。slow:缓慢的steady:平稳的 normal:正常的obvious:明显的 句意:我并没有因为缓慢的进步而沮丧,相反我很兴奋。因为作者只学会了写字母表,所以进步是很慢的。故选A

55.C 考查动词辨析。chair:主持;使…入座sponsor:赞助 attend:参加  organize:组织  句意:我下定决心参加俱乐部所有的会议去学习我能学习的一切。attend meeting:参加会议  故选C

56.D 考查动词辨析。miss:错过,想念pass:通过give up:放弃register for:报名注册 句意:接下来的一个学期,我报名上了一个手语班。故选D

57.A 考查动词辨析。prohibit:禁止welcome:欢迎ignore:忽视repeat:重复 句意:教授的耳朵听不见,任何口语交流都是禁止的。根据后文if there had been any talking可知在课堂上没有口语交流。故选A

58.C 考查副词辨析。lastly:最后,终于thus:因此;如此instead:反而however:然而 句意:反而,如果当时有口语交流,那只会造成我们学的手语更少。根据前文I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.可知作者很快意识到安静并不是令人不愉快的。反而有口语交流会影响手语的学习。故选C

59.B 考查动词辨析。require:要求cause:造成 allow:允许expect:期待 句意:如果当时有口语交流,那只会造成我们学的手语更少。故选B

60.D 考查形容词辨析。easy:简单的popular:受欢迎的quick:快速的 new:新的 句意:现在我很感激当时的安静并且享受它带来的一种新的交流方式 分析可知手语对于作者来说是一种新的交流方式,故选D

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1.

 (07·福建)

The battle was followed by a terrible storm. Therefore, it wasn’t until October 26 that Vice. Admiral(海军中将)Collingwood was   36   to send off his report to Britain    37     the victory and Nelson’s death.
    He chose   38    the task one of the smallest ships in his flect. Pickle,   39   by Captain Lapenotiere. In spite of    40   winds and rough seas. Pickle made the    41   of more than 1, 000 miles in just over eight days,   42    Falmouth on the morning of November 4.
    From there. Captain Lapenotiere   43   a fast post chaise(
轻便马车)to London, traveling    44   for 37 hours. He reached the Admiralty in Whitehall at 1 a. m. on Wednesday, November 6-less than 11 days after he had    45   Colingwood.
    Most of the officials had gone to bed    46   , but the secretary was still      47      in the famous Board Room. Lapenotiete hurried in and    48   the report whit the simple words; “Sir, we have gained a great victory. But we have    49   Lord Nelson.”
    Copies of the report were quickly made and    50   to the prime Minister and King Ceorge 111. A special edition of a   51   was rushed out and delivered all over the country.
    The atmosphere of public    52   for the victory was weakened by widespread sorrow the   53    of Nelson. As one poet later wrote; “The victory of Trafalgar was   54   ,indeed, with the usual forms of rejoicing(
欢庆)   55   they were without joy.”
36.A.eager               B. anxious          C. able                D. sure
37.A.announcing          B. telling           C. mentioning           D. warning
38.A.with               B. from               C. for                 D. among
39.A.seated             B. brought         C. owned               D. led
40.A.stong                     B. weak           C. warm              D. light
41.A.distance                   B. flight              C. voyage                D. march

42.A.leaving for         B. arriving at       C. staying in           D. sailing for

43.A.made               B. took           C. kept               D. sat
44.A.freely                B. aimlessly           C. slowly             D. continuously
45.A. seen             B. found          C. told                D. left
46.A.long before        B. long ago       C. before long            D. long after
47.A.on leave           B. on business     C. at work          D. at sea
48.A.took over         B. handed over      C. gave out          D. turned out
49.A.defeated             B. beaten           C. missed            D. lost
50.A.sent              B. carried          C. suggested          D. written
51.A.book               B. newspaper      C. weekly             D. magazine
52.A.hope               B. search             C. desire               D. happiness
53.A.return              B. failure              C. deaths              D. injury
54.A.congratulated      B. celebrated       C. gained              D. reported
55.A.and                   B. so                  C. for                      D. hut

    

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1.

 (10·广东)

Every country has its own culture.

Even though each country uses doors. .Doors many have   21  functions and purposes which lead to  22  differences.

When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different  23   and they had distiFnct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to  24  the building. This was new to me, because we use the   25  door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.

The way of using school bus doors was also   26  to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors,       27  who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on   28  . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I  29  _tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally  30     ,and my face went red.

21. A.different       B.important       C.practical           D.unusual

22. A.national        B.embarrassing     C.cultural           D.amazing

23. A.exits           B.entrances        C.signs             D.doors

24.A.enter           B.leave            C.open             D.close

25. A.main           B.same            C.front             D.back

26.A.annoying        B.hard             C.satisfying         D.strange

27.A.parents         B.students           C.teachers          D.drivers

28.A.sooner          B.later             C.faster             D.earlier

29.A.politely         B.patiently          C.unconsciously      D.slowly

30.A.embarrassed    B.annoyed          C.unsatisfied         D.excited

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1.

(河南省驻马店高中2010届高三摸底考试)

American cities are    36    other cities around the world In every country, cities show the  37   of the culture. Cities contain the very   38   aspect(方面) of a society: opportunities for education, employment and so on. They also   39   the very worst parts of a society. Now American cities are changing, just   40   American society.  After World War , the population of   41   large American cities became smaller;   42   , the population in many Sun Belt cities increased. Los Angeles and Huston are cities   43   population increased. That people come into and out of the city shows the changing value of American society. During this time, in the   44   1940s, the people of the city became wealthier and they had more children. They need more   45 . They moved out to buy their own homes. They bought houses  46   the city, areas near a city where people live and there are not many offices or factories. During 1950s the American "dream" was to have a house outside the city. Now things are changing. The children of the people who   47   the cities in the 1950s are now adults. They   48   their parents want to live in the cities.  49   continue to move to cities in the Sun Belt. Cities are becoming   50   and the population is increasing in   51   states as Texas, Florida and Californian.  52    are moving to more established cities, such as Boston and Chicago. Many young doctors, lawyers and bosses are moving back into the city. They prefer the city   53   the outside of it, because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the oil shortage; or they just   54   the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the cities—a wealthier and  55  mobile class.

36Adifferent from     Bsimilar to       Cbetter than           Dworse than

37Avalue            Bworth                  Cimportance          Dexpense

38Awell             Bgood                   Cbetter                  Dbest

39Acontent        Bget                      Ccontain                Dinclude

40Alikely            Bas                       Cwhile                  Dwhen

41Aall              Bmost                   Cfew                    Dmuch

42Abut             Band                     Chowever              Dalthough

43Aits              Bwhich                 Cwhere                 Dthat

44Alate             Blater                    Clately                   Dlatter

45Aspace           Bspots                   Ctime                    Dfood

46Abeside          Bdowntown           Ccountryside         Doutside

47Aarrived         Bleft                      Creached               Dentered

48Aas              Blike                     Cdislike                 Dunlike

49ASome           BAll                      CSeveral                DBoth

50Abig              Bnoisy                   Clarger                  Dwonderful

51Asuch            Bthese                   Cthose                  Dmany

52AThe others    BThe ones             CPeoples               DOthers

53Athan             Bbetter than           Crather than           Dto

54Awin             Benjoy                   Cearn                    Down

55Avery             Band                     Cmore                   Dor

  

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1.

 (10·上海)

The first attempt of even the most talented artists, musicians, and writers is seldom a masterpiece, If you consider your drafts as dress rehearsals (彩排), or tryouts, revising will seem a natural part of the writing ___50___.

    What is the purpose of the dress rehearsals and the out-of-town previews that many Broadway shows go through? The answer is adding, deleting, replacing, reordering, ___51___ revising. Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical Phantom of the Opera underwent such a process.

When Lloyd Webber began writing in 1984, he had in mind a funny, exciting production. However, when Phantom opened in London in 1986, the audience saw a moving psychological love story set to music. The musical had. ___52___ several revisions due, in part, to problems with costuming and makeup (戏服和化妆). For instance, Lloyd Webber ___53___ some of the music because the Phantom's makeup prevented the actor from singing certain sounds.

     When you revise, you change aspects of your work in ___54___ to your evolving purpose, or to include ___55___ ideas or newly discovered information.

     Revision is not just an afterthought that gets only as much time as you have at the end of an assignment. ___56___, it is a major stage of the writing process, and writers revise every step of the way. Even your decision to ___57___. topics while prewriting is a type of revising. However. don't make the mistake of skipping the revision stage that follows ___58___. Always make time to become your own ___59___and view your dress rehearsal, so to speak. Reviewing your work in this way can give you ___60___ new ideas.

Revising involves ___61___ the effectiveness and appropriateness of all aspects of your writing, making your purpose more clearly, and refocusing or developing the facts and ideas you present. When you revise, ask yourself the following questions, keeping in mind the audience for whom you are writing: Is my main idea or purpose ___62___ throughout my draft? Do I ever lose sight of my purpose? Have I given my readers all of the ___63___ that is, facts, opinions, inferences --- that they need in order to understand my main idea? Finally, have I included too many ___64___ details that may confuse readers?

50. A. technique       B. style           C. process         D. career

51. A. in particular     B. as a result       C. for example     D. in other words

52. A. undergone       B. skipped        C. rejected         D. replaced

53. A. rewrote         B. released        C. recorded         D. reserved

54. A. addition         B. response       C. opposition        D. contrast

55. A. fixed           B. ambitious      C. familiar           D. fresh

56. A. However        B. Moreover      C. Instead           D. Therefore

57. A. discuss          B. switch         C. exhaust          D. cover

58. A. drafting         B. rearranging      C. performing      D. training

59. A. director         B. master          C. audience        D. visitor

60. A. personal         B. valuable        C. basic           D. delicate

61. A. mixing          B. weakening       C. maintaining     D. assessing

62. A. amazing         B. bright           C. unique         D. clear

63. A. angles          B. evidence         C. information     D. hints

64. A. unnecessary     B. uninteresting      C. concrete        D. final

  

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1.

(浙江省衢州一中2010届高三下学期第三次质量检测)

Kindness is the golden chain by which society is bound together. However, I was not thinking about the golden chain when I had to help people who  21  their way and parked in front of my house.

I was growing tired of helping so many people. Almost every  22  I was awaken during a sound night’s sleep and had to  23  someone out. Many times I was  24  by some penniless motorists who did not even thank me for the helps that they received and some even complained that I could have done  25_ .

One day, a young man with a week – old beard climbed out of a  26  automobile. He had no money and no food. He asked if I could give him some  27_, offering him gasoline and a meal. I told him that if he wanted to work for me, he could cut the grass, but  28  the work wasn’t necessary.

Though sweaty and hungry, he worked hard. After working all day, he sat  29 to cool himself. I thanked him for his work and gave him the money he  30 . I then offered him some   31 money for a task particularly well done, but he  32, shaking his head.

I never saw him again. He probably thinks I helped him out that day, but that is not  33  it was. I didn’t help him. He helped me to  34  people again to repay their trust in me. He helped me to once again want to do something for those who are  35 . I wish I could thank him for  36  some of my belief in the basic  37  of others and for giving me back a little of the  38  I had lost. Because of him, I once again felt part of a golden chain of kindness that  39  us to others I may have fed his body that day, but he fed my  40 .

21Afought               Bfound                 Cmade                 Dlost

22Amorning             Bafternoon           Cnight                  Devening

23Abring                 Bhelp                   Ccarry                  Ddrive

24Ataken for granted                              Bput up with         Cturned down      Dtaken up with

25Aless                   Bmore                  Cworse                Denough

26Afashionable       Bfamous              Cflashy                Dshabby

27Amoney               Bfood                   Cwater                 Dwork

28Aactually             Bspecially            Cparticularly        Dgenerally

29Ain the sun          Bin the shade      Cin the field         Din the car

30Aasked                Bbegged              Cneeded              Dcharged

31Aold                     Bextra                  Csmall                  Dgood

32Aaccepted           Breceived            Crefused              Ddenied

33Athe condition     Bthe thing            Cthe issue           Dthe way

34Abelieve in          Bwatch over         Clook after           Dcare about

35Ain trouble           Bin danger           Cin tears              Din fear

36Aforgetting          Blosing                 Crestoring            Dfinding

37Agoodness          Bhappiness          Cpleasure            Dnature

38Aweakness          Bstrength             Coptimism            Dpessimism

39Aadapts               Badjusts               Cdevotes             Dconnects

40Aheart                 Bsoul                   Chead                  Dmouth

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