After an unsuccessful relationship with Amit Sharmar, who ran away from me whenever I said hello to him, Sher Bhachu joined me, and we seemed to have a bit in common. So I made my first friend, and I wasn’t on my own any more! But after a few days, he broke his leg,and was off for a couple of months! I was on my own again!

Anyway, when Sher finally did return, I introduced him to another friend of mine, Graeme Parker. They got on like a house on fire, but unfortunately that little threesome ( 三人一组 ) only managed to last about a week or two before they had a bit of fight, and poor Graeme went his own way. Shortly after that we met and later joined with another gang. Others later joined at various stages,including: Chris Elemen, Venay Maru, Amandeep Vidhani, Yaser Ghauri and Paul Barrance. It was with these people that I spent most of my life in senior high school.

1 ． Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A ． The author didn't like Sakjinda Rai at all.

B ． The author's junior high school was not very good.

C ． The author felt frightened in the new school with no friends.

D ． The author had tried his best to make friends with Donna Davis.

2 ． After a short time,the author was alone without friends again because .

A ． they quarrelled about something B ． his friend was off because of injury

C ． the author moved to another school D ． they found they had nothing to share

3 ． According to the last paragraph,we can learn that .

A ． the author made more friends as time went on

B ． the author missed his little threesome

C ． the author and Graeme had a fight

D ． Graeme Parker and Sher Bhachu were close friends

4 ． The real purpose of the author in writing this passage is to .

A ． introduce some friends to readers

B ． prove senior high school life is hard

C ． tell readers his friendship in senior high school

D ． show his attitudes toward life in senior high school

答案

1 ． C

2 ． B

3 ． A

4 ． C

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者步入高中后的交友过程。

1 ．

细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “Leaving junior high school, and going up to the high school was a very frightening change for me. I went there with no friends.” 可知，离开初中升入高中对作者来说是一个非常可怕的变化，作者在那里没有朋友。 C 项（作者在没有朋友的新学校里感到害怕。）表述与此相符，故选 C 项。

2 ．

细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “So I made my first friend, and I wasn’t on my own any more! But after a few days, he broke his leg, and was off for a couple of months! I was on my own again!” 可知，作者的在高中交的第一个朋友的腿断了，需要修养几个月，所以作者又是一个人了，故选 B 项。

3 ．

推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，作者结交了 Sher 之后，认识了 Graeme ，尽管不久就不再是他的朋友了，他在不同的时期认识了 Chris Elemen, Venay Maru, Amandeep Vidhani 和 Yaser Ghauri 等，并与他们度过了高中阶段的大部分时间。由此可知，随着时光的流逝，作者交友越来越多，故选 A 项。

4 ．

推理判断题。通读文章可知，作者以进入高中没有朋友开始为首段，到交到了很多朋友为尾段，中间一段则为交友的细节描述，可知作者写这篇文章主要就是讲述其步入高中后的交友过程，以及和朋友建立的友谊，故选 C 项。

【点睛】

解答写作意图题主要有两种方法：

1. 主旨推断法：写作目的是阐述作者为何要表达某个中心主题，因此可根据文章或段落的主旨推断作者的写作目的。比如第 4 小题就是通过每段段落的主旨推断出答案的。

2. 文体推断法：根据文体的特点来推断。不同体裁的文章有不同的写作目的，故事类记叙文的写作目的通常是使读者感到快乐 (to entertain) ；广告类应用文的写作目的是推销产品或提供服务（ to persuade) ；议论文的写作目的是阐述论点 (to argue) ；科普类说明文的写作目的是介绍科学知识，使大家紧跟时代步伐 (to inform) 。