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2021人教版(2019)高中英语专题练习106381
2021人教版(2019)高中英语专题练习106381
高中
整体难度:偏难
2020-12-04
题号
评分
一、完型填空 (共4题)
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1.

  Where do you go when you want to learn something?

School A friend A tutorThese are all    1    places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want    2    somewhere else instead. I had the    3    of seeing this first hand on a    4  

My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so    5    a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some    6    experiences on Saturday as they played against teams    7    trained. Through the first two games, her    8    did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I    9    seeing my daughter playing her best,   10    still defeated.

It seemed that something clicked with the    11    between Saturday and Sunday. When they    12    for their Sunday game, they were    13    different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had    14    the day before into their    15   .They played aggressively and    16    scored a goal.

It    17    me that playing against the other team was a great    18    moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.   19    is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be    20    what they would have gotten in school,but are certainly more personal and meaningful,because they had to work them out on their own.

1Apublic               Btraditional               Cofficial                   Dspecial

2Apasses               Bworks                     Clies                        Dends

3Adream               Bidea                       Chabit                      Dchance

4Atrip                  Bholiday                   Cweekend                 Dsquare

5Awon                 Bentered                   Corganized               Dwatched

6Apainful             Bstrange                   Ccommon                 Dpractical

7Aless                  Bpoorly                    Cnewly                    Dbetter

8Afans                  Btutors                     Cclass                      Dteam

9Aimagined          Bhated                      Cavoided                  Dmissed

10Aif                   Bor                          Cbut                        Das

11Agirls                Bparents                   Ccoaches                  Dviewers

12Adressed           Bshowed up              Cmade up                 Dplanned

13Aslightly           Bhardly                    Cbasically                 Dcompletely

14Aseen                Bknown                    Cheard                     Dread

15Astyles              Btraining                  Cgame                     Drules

16Aeven               Bstill                        Cseldom                   Dagain

17Aconfused         Bstruck                     Creminded                Dwarned

18Atouching         Bthinking                 Cencouraging            Dlearning

19AExperience      BIndependence          CCuriosity                DInterest

20Aharmful to       Bmixed with             Cdifferent from         Dapplied to

 

难度:
知识点:家庭、朋友与周围的人
使用次数:170
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【答案】

1B

2C

3D

4C

5B

6A

7D

8D

9B

10C

11A

12B

13D

14A

15C

16A

17B

18D

19A

20C

【分析】

试题分析:

本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过看女儿参加的一场足球锦标赛,给我们启发,学校里的学习很重要,但是亲身经历和实践是更好的学习和老师。

1考查形容词以及对语境的理解。句意:这些都是传统的学习场所。A. public公众的;B. traditional传统的;C. official官方的;D. special特别的。由上文的School? A friend? A tutor?可知,这些地方都是一些人们学习东西的传统的地方。故选B项。

2考查动词以及对语境的理解。句意:但很可能你真正想学的东西在别的地方。A. passes传递;B. works起作用;C. lies在于; D. ends结束。由空后的somewhere else以及本句句意但是很有可能你真正想要学习的地方在其他地方,可知选C项。

3考查名词以及对语境的理解。句意:我有机会亲眼看见这一切。A. dream梦想;B. idea想法;C. habit习惯;D. chance机会。根据下文作者讲述自己亲眼看见了女儿打比赛的过程以及感受可知,此处应用chance。故选D项。

4考查名词以及对语境的理解。句意:在周末,我有机会亲眼看见这一切。:A. trip旅行;B. holiday假期;C. weekend周末;D. square广场。由第三段第一句中的Saturday and Sunday可知,这场比赛是在周末举行。故选C项。

5考查动词以及对语境的理解。句意:他们本赛季表现得很好,因此赢得了一场锦标赛。A. won赢;B. entered进入;C. organized组织;D. watched观看。由本句的“They did very well this season...”可知,她们这个赛季做得很好,所以他们进入通常只有那些更有技能的俱乐部球队参加的联赛。故选B项。

6考查形容词以及对语境的理解。句意:这导致了一些痛苦的经历A. painful痛苦的;B. strange奇怪的;C. common普通的;D. practical 实用的。根据第二段最后一句“...seeing my daughter playing her best, 10 still defeated.”可知,对于作者的女儿所在的球队来说,这些是痛苦的经历。故选A项。

7考查副词以及对语境的理解。句意:因为他们的对手都是训练有素的球队。A. less少于;B. poorly差的;C. newly新的;D. better更好的。根据上一句中的only for more skilled club teams及下文语境可推知对方受过更好的训练 故选D项。

8考查名词以及对语境的理解。句意:她的球队连一次像样的射门机会都没有。A. fans粉丝;B. tutors教练;C. class班;D. team队。由第二段前三句可知,作者女儿的球队进入了联赛,她的球队遇上了更出色的球队,故此处用team表示她的球队没有得分的射门 故选D项。

9考查动词以及对语境的理解。句意:作为一个家长,我讨厌看到我的女儿竭尽全力,但还是失败。A. imagined想象;B. hated不喜欢;C. avoided避免;D. missed想念,错过。由句首的As a parent可知,作为家长,作者不愿意见到女儿失败。故选B项。

10考查连词以及对语境的理解。句意:作为一个家长,我讨厌看到我的女儿竭尽全力,但还是失败。A. if 如果;B. or或者;C. but但是;D. as因为。由空前的playing her best以及空后的still defeated可知,前后是转折关系。故选C项。

11考查名词以及对语境的理解。句意:姑娘们似乎很合得来。A. girls女孩;B. parents家长;C. coaches教练;D. viewers观众。根据第二段可知作者女儿的球队与另外一个球队进行比赛,及最后一段第一句“...for all the girls...”可推出作者女儿的球队都是女孩子。故选A项。

12考查动词以及对语境的理解。句意:当他们出现在周日的比赛时,他们完全不同了。A. dressed……穿衣服;B. showed up出现;C. made up编造;D. planned计划。故选B项。

13考查副词以及对语境的理解。句意:当他们出现在周日的比赛,他们是完全不同的。A. slightly轻微地;B. hardly几乎不;C. basically基本地;D. completely完全地。根据下一句可知这些女孩子的表现与周六大不相同,故选D项。

14考查动词以及对语境的理解。句意:她们把前一天所看到的足球的踢法及团队合作融合到了她们自己的比赛中。A. seen看;B. known   知道;C. heard听到;D. read读。由空后的the day before可知,她们把前一天所看到的足球的踢法及团队合作融合到了她们自己的比赛中。故选A项。

15考查名词以及对语境的理解。句意:她们把前一天所看到的足球的踢法及团队合作融合到了她们自己的比赛中。A. styles风格;B. training训练;C. game比赛;D. rules规则。由上一句可知她们是来参加比赛的。故选C项。

16考查副词以及对语境的理解。句意:她们踢得很有冲劲,甚至得了一分。A. even甚至;B. still仍旧;C. seldom很少;D. again又,再。故选A项。

17考查动词以及对语境的理解。句意:我突然想到,与另一个球队的比赛……A. confused困惑;B. struck撞,打击;C. reminded    提醒;D. warned警告。句型It struck sb.that...意为某人突然想到……”。故选B项。

18考查动词以及对语境的理解。句意:对于这个队所有的女孩子们来说,都是一个学习的机会。A. touching接触;B. thinking思考;C. encouraging    鼓励;D. learning学习。由下文第19个空后的the best teacher以及第20个空后的in school可推知,此处应用learning,表示对于这个队所有的女孩子们来说,都是一个学习的机会 故选D项。

19考查名词以及对语境的理解。句意:经验是最好的老师。A. Experience经历;B. Independence独立;C. Curiosity好奇;D. Interest兴趣。由第6个空后的experiences可推知答案为experience。故选A项。

20考查动词以及对语境的理解。句意:他们学到的课程可能不会与他们在学校里所学到的有所不同……A. harmful to……有伤害;B. mixed with混合;C. different from不同;D. applied to应用于。故选C项。

2.

    I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people    21    I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a    22   person:

I think my    23   started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my    24   , and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever    25   to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really    26   . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n)    27   . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I    28   to help. That was really a big    29   for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of    30   are still my best friends today.

A bigger cause of my new    31   , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer s disease became my    32   . Every time I came into her room, she was so    33   because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never    34   her, so I took her place. She let me    35   . That making others feel good make me feel good, too. When she died, I was    36   , but I was very grateful to her.

I think I am a much    37   , person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not    38   these experiences. They have    39   e to care about other people more than about myself.    40   who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.

21Asince               Bbefore                    Cor                          Dunless

22Afamous           Bsimple                    Cdifferent                 Dskilled

23Aeducation        Bcareer                     Ctour                       Dchange

24Abalance           Bhomework              Cdegree                    Dinterest

25Atalked             Bwrote                     Clied                        Dreported

26Acareful            Blonely                    Ccurious                   Dguilty

27Aargument        Bgame                      Cexperiment             Ddefence

28Adared              Boffered                   Chesitated                 Dhappened

29Adream             Bproblem                 Cduty                       Dstep

30Aus                   Bwhich                     Cthem                      Dwhom

31Aattitude           Bhobby                    Chope                      Dluck

32Afriend             Bpartner                   Cguide                     Dguest

33Apolite              Bhappy                     Cstrange                   Dconfident

34Abothered         Banswered                Cvisited                    Dtrusted

35Aexplain           Bguess                      Cdeclare                   Dsee

36Ahomeless         Bheart broken           Cbad-tempered          Dhopeless

37Aquieter            Bbusier                     Cbetter                     Dricher

38Aforget             Bface                       Cimprove                 Danalyze

39Aforced             Bpreferred                Cordered                  Dtaught

40Amiss               Blike                        Cwonder                  Dexpect

 

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【答案】

21B

22C

23D

24C

25A

26B

27C

28B

29D

30C

31A

32A

33B

34C

35D

36B

37C

38A

39D

40B

【分析】

作者讲述了自己从一个自私的人变成现在能为他人着想的人的感受和过程。上大学时一心只想着拿学位而拼搏,结果一个朋友都没有,感到很孤单。后来作者在Vista 护理之家,结识了一位改变了她、把她当作女儿的重病缠身的老妇人。老人告诉她:只有别人感到高兴自己才快乐。

21B 考查连词辨析。A. since自从;B. before……之前;C. or或者;D. unless除非。before……之前,表示的含义是在考虑自己之前先考虑别人,对应前边的改变自我为中心。故选B

22C 考查形容词辨析。A. famous著名的;B. simple简单的;C. different不同的;D. skilled有技巧的。句意:做出改变,变成了不同于以前的人。故选C

23.考查名词辨析。A. education教育;B. career事业;C. tour旅行;D. change变化。我想我是在帕洛玛学院的时候开始改变的。改变这个词贯穿全文。故选D

24.考查名词辨析。A. balance平衡;B. homework家庭作业;C. degree级别;D. interest兴趣。上大学的目的,就是为了得学位,所以作者一开始,就只是为了拿学位。故选C

25.考查动词辨析。A. talked谈论;B. wrote写;C. lied说谎;D. reported报道。talk to sb.和某人谈话,由上句I thought I was smarter than everyone else,可知,作者自恃清高,看不起别人,因而也不与人说话交流。故选A

26.考查形容词辨析。A. careful细心的;B. lonely孤独的;curious好奇的;guilty犯罪的。孤独的,没有朋友,正好对应下文的It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.故选B

27.考查名词辨析。A. argument争论;B. game运动;C. experiment实验;D. defense防御。对应下文开始做的事情。根据下文I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 8 to help.可知,作者这样做,是一个尝试。故选C

28 考查动词辨析。A. dared敢;B. offered提供;C. hesitated犹豫;D. happened发生。根据前一句if they were having trouble可推知,作者是愿意提供帮助的。offer to do sth表示主动提出做某件事情,更能体现出想改变的决心。故选B

29.考查名词辨析。A. dream梦想;B. problem问题;C. duty责任;D. step台阶、步骤。表示一种进步。紧接着,对应下文的具体的进步之处。故选D

30.考查代词辨析。A. us我们;B. which哪个;C. them他们;D. whom谁,who的宾格。这是一个由and连接的并列句,前后都是一个简单句,后半句中表达其中有两人,所以用two of them。故选C

31.考查名词辨析。A. attitude态度;B. hobby爱好;C. hope希望;D. luck幸运。由首句可知,作者之前是个self-centered person,通过一次经历发生了变化并对比自己的今昔,所以可得出是attitude(态度)的变化。故选A

32.考查名词词义辨析。A. friend朋友;B. partner伙伴;C. guide向导;D. guest客人。作者去敬老院做兼职,与老人之间成了朋友。故选A

33.考查形容词词义辨析。A. polite礼貌;B. happy快乐;C. strange奇怪;D. confident自信。通过空格后面because she thought I was her daughter可推测出old lady是非常高兴的。故选B

34.考查动词词义辨析。A. bothered打扰;B. answered回答;C. visited参观;D. trusted信任。通过文中信息得知old lady是一个病人,可知她真正的女儿从来都不看望她。故选C

35.考查动词词义辨析。A. explain解释;B.guess猜测;C. declare宣称;D. see明白;理解。由后边句子making others feel good make me feel good, too可知,老人使作者明白了一个道理。故选D

36.由句意可知,当她去世的时候,非常伤心(heartbroken)。homeless 意为无家可归的bad-tempered 意为坏脾气的hopeless 意为没有希望的,均不符合语境。故正确答案为B

37.结合上文可知,以前是一个过于以自我为中心的人,现在懂得了关心别人,因此比起以前,觉得自己变得更好(better)了。quiet 意为安静的busy 意为繁忙的rich 意为富裕的,均不符合文意。故正确答案为C

38.考查动词词义辨析。A. forget忘记;B. face面对;C. improve改进;D. analyze分析。作者通过这次的experience发生了好的变化,可推测作者想记住这次经历,所以选will not forget,其他均不符合语境。故选A

39.考查动词词义辨析。A. forced强迫;B. preferred更喜欢;C. ordered命令;D. taught教。作者通过这次经历使自己变得更好,所以可推测这次经历教会了自己什么。故选D

40.考查动词词义辨析。A. miss想念、错过;B. like喜欢;C. wonder想知道;D. expect期待。通过文章可推测出与之前比较作者更喜欢现在的自己,故选B

3.

I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional    41    and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so   42   to me and had such a big   43   on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to    44   my own Cancer experience?

I’m an ambitious    45   , and when I started going through chemo(化疗),even though I’m a very    46    person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the    47   . One day, while waiting to go in for    48   , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in hand. Another patient    49   what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me   50   he had one of his books with me as well. It   51   that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was   52   a published author, and he was currently   53   on a new book.

We would see each other at various times and   54   friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a (n)   55   of Dr. Berline. He really put a    56   on my face. He unfortunately    57   last year due to his cancer,    58    he left a deep impression on me and gave me the    59    to pick up my pen again. I    60    to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”

41Aideas               Btastes                      Cnotes                      Dmemories

42Aamazing          Bshocking                 Camusing                 Dstrange

43Astrike              Bpush                       Cchallenge                Dimpact

44Alearn from       Bget through             Cgo over                  Drefer to

45Areader             Bwriter                     Ceditor                     Ddoctor

46Ahonest             Bagreeable                Chumorous               Dpositive

47Astate               Bposition                  Cmood                     Dway

48Aadvice             Breference                Cprotection               Dtreatment

49Aviewed            Bknew                      Cnoticed                   Dwondered

50Abecause           Bwhile                     Calthough                 Dproviding

51Acame out         Bturned out               Cproved out              Dworked out

52Anaturally         Bmerely                   Chopefully               Dactually

53Adeciding          Binvesting                Crelying                   Dworking

54Abecame           Bhelped                    Cmissed                   Dvisited

55Apatient            Boperator                 Cfan                        Dpublisher

56Asmile              Bsign                       Cmark                      Dmask

57Ashowed up       Bpassed away            Cfell down                Dset off

58Asince               Bbut                         Cso                          Dfor

59Aguidance         Btrust                       Copportunity            Dinspiration

60Apromised         Bswore                     Creplied                   Dthought

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【答案】

41A

42A

43D

44B

45B

46D

47C

48D

49C

50A

51B

52D

53D

54A

55C

56A

57B

58B

59D

60D

【分析】

试题分析:

41考查名词辨析。A. ideas观点,思想;B. tastes品尝;C. notes笔记;D. memories记忆。根据本段首句可知,作者受了这本书的很大影响。故此处指的是这个故事的非传统的观点。故选A。

42考查形容词辨析。A. amazing令人惊异的;B. shocking令人震惊的;C. amusing有趣的;D. strange奇怪的。根据上文unconventionalunexpected可知,他写的这个故事的观点以及特殊的病人令我很惊讶。故选A。

43考查动词辨析。A. strike打击;B. push推;C. challenge挑战;D. impact产生影响。根据下文描述可知,这个故事对我产生了很大的影响。故选D。

44考查动词短语辨析。A. learn from……中学习;B. get through通过;C. go over复习;D. refer to参考;涉及。根据下文my own cancer experience可知,此处指的是我自己在癌症中熬过的经历。get through通过,熬过。故选B。

45考查名词辨析。A. reader读者;B. writer作者,作家;C. editor编辑;D. doctor医生。根据下文I lost my drive to write.可知,此处指的是,我是一个有抱负的作家。writer作家,故选B。

46考查形容词辨析。A. honest诚实的;B. agreeable令人愉快的;C. humorous幽默的;D. positive正面的,积极的。此处指的是,尽管我是一个积极的人,我也丧失了写作的动力。故选D。

47考查名词辨析。A. state状态;B. position位置;C. mood情绪,心情;D. way方法,方式。根据前半句I was just too tired可知,我的情绪不太好。故选C。

48考查名词辨析A. advice建议;B. reference参考,参照;C. protection保护;D. treatment治疗。根据前两句描述可知,我是一个病人,故此处指的是等待治疗。故选D。

49考查动词辨析。A. viewed观察;考虑;查看;B. knew知道;C. noticed注意到;D. wondered想知道。根据下文started a conversation with me可知,另一个病人注意到了我正在读的东西。故选C。

50考查连词辨析。A. because因为;B. while虽然;然而;当……的时候;C. although尽管;虽然;但是;然而;D. providing假如,以为条件。根据下文he had one of his books with him as well可知,此处指的是这个病人之所以和我对话的原因,故选A。

51考查动词短语辨析。A. came out出版;出来;B. turned out结果证明;C. proved out证明是合适的,证明是令人满意的;D. worked out计算出。句意:这证明,在这些事情中,他是一个八十岁的作家。故选B。

52考查副词辨析。A. naturally自然地;B. merely仅仅,只不过;C. hopefully希望地;D. actually实际上。根据前一句描述,可知这一句表达事实上,他是一位撰稿人。故选D。

53考查固定短语。根据下文a new book可知,此处指的是,他正在写一本新书。短语work on意为从事,忙于。故选D。

54考查动词辨析。A. became变成,成为;B. helped帮助;C. missed错过,想念;D. visited拜访,访问。句意:我们会在许多时候见到对方,成为了朋友。故选A。

55考查上下文语境。A. patient有耐心的;B. operator经营者;操作员;C. fan粉丝;D. publisher出版者,出版商;发行人。根据前文he had one of his books with him as well可知,此处指的是,他的确是Bernie的粉丝。故选C。

56考查名词辨析。A. smile微笑;B. sign迹象;C. mark记号;D. mask面具。句意:他的举动感染了我,使我在生活中面带微笑。故选A。

57考查动词短语辨析。A. showed up揭露;B. passed away去世;C. fell down倒下;D. set off出发;动身。句意:他去年不幸死于癌症,但给我留下了深刻的印象。故选B。

58考查上下文语境。句意见上一题。联系上下文可知,为转折关系,故选B。

59考查名词辨析。A. guidance指导,引导;领导;B. trust信任,信赖;C. opportunity时机,机会;D. inspiration灵感,启示。根据前半句可知,这给了我重新拿起笔的启示。故选D。

60考查固定短语。A. promised承诺;B. swore宣誓;C. replied回复;D. thought思考。句意:我暗自想:如果他能做到,我也能。think to oneself自思自忖。故选D。

4.

Reading is of great importance. That's why World Book Day came into being. World Book Day    61    on April 23rd every year, which    62    to encourage people, particularly teenagers, to discover the    63    of reading so that they can fall in love with books. It's also the day to    64    honor to those great writers who produced remarkable works of literature and made great    65    to human civilization.

Many countries celebrate World Book Day and the    66    is yearly held in different ways. On that day, millions of school children can buy books at a much    67    price than usual in any bookstore in England,    68   attracts a number of students to flood into bookstores for they can pay less money to buy the    69    books. World Book Day is also    70    in China. More and more people    71    into the libraries and bookstores to read    72    books. Most of them do more reading on that day,    73   they can change the world by changing themselves    74    reading.

Reading makes us    75    and learned. Reading helps us to follow the    76    development of science and technology. Reading enables us to have a good    77    of and have a better understanding of foreign cultures and    78   . Reading also is one of the most important ways to learn foreign languages. We all know it's difficult and almost    79    to learn everything in the classroom, yet the ways English people are living and working today can be    80    by reading.

61Aappears    Bapproaches    Cfalls    Dforms

62Aaims    Bfails    Cremains    Dprepares

63Alaughter    Bpleasure    Csecrets    Dskills

64Areceive    Benjoy    Cfeel    Dexpress

65Acontributions    Bprogress    Ctrouble    Dbenefits

66Aperformance    Bcelebration    Cactivity    Ddesign

67Ahigher    Bcheaper    Clower    Ddearer

68Athat    Bwhich    Cwhere    Dwhen

69Adifferent    Bsame    Ccolorful    Dinteresting

70Ashared    Bexpressed    Ccarried    Dcelebrated

71Acrowd    Bgather    Caccompany    Dreturn

72Asimple    Brare    Cvarious    Dexpensive

73Ademanding    Bpretending    Cbelieving    Ddoubting

74Athrough    Bwith    Cin    Don

75Ahard-working    Bskilled    Cserious    Dwise

76Afullest    Bgreatest    Clatest    Dslightest

77Acollection    Bintroduction    Csense    Dknowledge

78Aexhibitions    Bexperiences    Chabits    Dcustoms

79Aunfit    Bimpossible    Ccomplicated    Dforgetful

80Alearned    Bsuggested    Caccepted    Dinformed

难度:
知识点:兴趣与爱好
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【答案】

61C

62A

63B

64D

65A

66B

67C

68B

69B

70D

71A

72C

73C

74A

75D

76C

77D

78D

79B

80A

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了世界读书日,各个国家的庆祝活动。作者详细说明了阅读的诸多好处。

61考查动词辨析。句意:世界读书日在每年的423日来临,它旨在鼓励人们,特别是青少年,发现读书的快乐,这样他们就能爱上读书A. appears出现; B. approaches处理;C. falls来临;D. forms形成,故选C

62考查动词辨析。句意:世界读书日在每年的423日来临,它旨在鼓励人们,特别是青少年,发现读书的快乐,这样他们就能爱上读书。A. aims目的;B. fails失败;C. remains保持;D. prepares准备,故选A

63考查名词辨析。句意:世界读书日在每年的423日来临,它旨在鼓励人们,特别是青少年,发现读书的快乐,这样他们就能爱上读书。A. laughter笑声;B. pleasure快乐; C. secrets秘密;D. skills技巧,故选B

64考查动词辨析。句意:它也是向创造了非凡文学作品和对人类文明做出贡献的伟大作家和表达敬意的一天。A. receive收到;B. enjoy享受;C. feel感觉;D. express表达,故选D

65考查名词辨析。句意:它也是向创造了非凡文学作品和对人类文明做出贡献的伟大作家和表达敬意的一天。A. contributions贡献;B. progress进步;C. trouble麻烦;D. benefits利益,故选A

66考查名词辨析。根据Many countries celebrate World Book Day可知这里意思是这个庆典每年以不同的方式举行。A. performance表演; B. celebration 庆典;C. activity活动;D. design设计,故选B

67考查形容词辨析根据for they can pay less money to buy the ___9___ books.可知在那天,成千上万的中小学生可以在英国的任何书店以比平时更低的价格买书。A. higher更高;B. cheaper更便宜;C. lower更低;D. dearer更贵的,故选C

68考查定语从句。___8___attracts a number of students to flood into bookstores for they can pay less money to buy the ___9___ books.作定语,修饰整个主句内容,有逗号和主句隔开,所以__8___attracts a number of students to flood into bookstores for they can pay less money to buy the ___9___ books.是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰整个主句内容,只能用which,故选B。

69考查形容词辨析。句意:这吸引了大量的学生涌入书店,因为他们可以用更少的钱,买到同样的书。A. different不同的;B. same相同的;C. colorful多彩;D. interesting有趣的,故选B

70考查动词辨析。句意:在中国,世界读书日也被庆祝。A. shared分享;B. expressed表达;    C. carried携带;D. celebrated庆祝,故选D

71考查动词短语。句意:越来越多的人涌入图书馆和书店去读各种各样的书。crowd into 是一个固定短语,意思是涌入,故选A。

72考查形容词辨析。句意:越来越多的人涌入图书馆和书店去读各种各样的书。A. simple简单的;B. rare稀有的;C. various各种各样的;D. expensive昂贵的,故选C

73考查动词辨析。句意:在那天,他们中的大多数人会读更多的书,相信可以通过阅读改变自己,从而改变世界。A. demanding要求;B. pretending假装;C. believing相信;D. doubting怀疑,故选C

74考查介词辨析。句意:在那天,他们中的大多数人会读更多的书,相信可以通过阅读改变自己,从而改变世界。A. through通过;B. with随着;C. in……里;D. on……上,故选A

75考查形容词辨析。句意:阅读使我们明智和博学。A. hard-working勤奋的;B. skilled熟练的;    C. serious严肃的;D. wise明智的,故选D

76考查形容词辨析。句意:阅读帮助我们追随科技最新的发展。A. fullest最满的;B. greatest最伟大的;C. latest最新的;D. slightest最少的,故选C。

77考查固定短语。句意:阅读能够让我们通晓并且更好地理解外国的文化和习俗。have a good knowledge of    这是一个固定短语,意思是通晓故选D

78考查名词辨析。句意:阅读能够让我们通晓并且更好地理解外国的文化和习俗。A. exhibitions    展览;B. experiences经历;C. habits习惯;D. customs习俗,故选D

79考查形容词辨析。句意:我们都知道在课堂上学会一切是很难的,并且几乎是不可能的。A. unfit不适宜的;B. impossible不可能的;C. complicated复杂的;D. forgetful健忘的,故选B

80考查动词辨析。句意:现在,英国人生活和工作的方式可以通过阅读来学习。A. learned学习;B. suggested建议;C. accepted接受;D. informed通知,故选A

二、短文改错 (共2题)
添加该题型下试题
1.

81    When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.

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使用次数:139
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【答案】

When I was little,  night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all  in the sitting room. As  kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to  them, my parents would not  let me. They would say to  that playing card games would help my brain. Still I  unwilling to play the games  them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents  until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me  I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的个人经历。小时候周五夜晚家长不允许作者看卡通片,而是让他和他们一块儿玩扑克牌游戏。长大后作者才明白,这些纸牌游戏在后来的生活中很有用。

第一处:考查名词。名词作定语,往往表明被修饰名词的时间、地点、类别、目的或用途、材料或来源等。名词所有格作定语则强调与被修饰的词的所有关系或表示逻辑上的谓语关系。此处表示星期五晚上”,并不是所有关系,故把Friday’s改为Friday。

第二处:考查名词单复数。all表示三者或三者以上,后用名词复数。故把sort改为sorts。

第三处:考查冠词。这里表示作为一个孩子,a用在表示泛指的单数名词前,the表示特指。故把the改为a。

第四处:考查动词不定式。句意:无论我要求多少次要去看(卡通片。用不定式表示目的。故把watching改为watch。

第五处:考查情态动词。would后跟动词原形,故把to删除。

第六处:考查代词。句意:他们会对我说玩纸牌有助于大脑。偷换人称代词,是对说,前面提到的I,而不是we。故把us改为me。

第七处:考查固定搭配。be unwilling to do sth.意为不愿意做某事,不情愿做某事。本文介绍的是过去的情况,故用过去时。所以在unwilling前加was。

第八处:考查介词。play the games with sb.表示和某人一块玩游戏,故把for改为with。第九处:考查时态。根据上下文语境可知此处要用一般过去时。故把are改为were。

第十处:考查宾语从句的连接词。句意:当我是个孩子的时候我父母教给我的纸牌游戏在我日后的生活中证明非常有用。宾语从句连接词并不是表示地点状语,而是时间状语。故把where改为when。

点晴:名词作定语与名词所有格作定语的区别。一般来说,名词作定语通常说明被修饰的词的性质,而名词所有格作定语则强调对被修饰的词的所有(权)关系或表示逻辑上的谓语关系。the Party members(党员)中,名词定语表示members的性质;the Party’s calls(党的号召)中,Party具有动作发出者的作用,calls虽然是名词,却具有动作的含义。a student teacher实习教师,a student’s teacher一位学生的老师。

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76.47%
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1
5.88%
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2
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1
5.88%
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2
11.76%
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2
11.76%
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2
11.76%
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1
5.88%
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1
5.88%
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3
17.64%
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1
5.88%
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3
17.64%
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1
5.88%
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