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1.

 Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 88, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.

Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 89, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.

90. They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.

Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. 91. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.

The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 92.

AWhile all of them are useful

BWhatever you’re looking for

CIf you’re experimenting with a color

DSmall color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with

E.It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces

F.So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time

G.Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways

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【答案】

88B

89A

90D

91G

92F

【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了室内设计中颜色的选择问题。

8836题以逗号结尾,后面另起一个简单句,可以从句子结构排除D,E,F,G项。根据前文的三个问句可知,此处是从中选择一种。故选B(不管你寻找哪一种)。

89前文:在过去的许多年里,有许多技术帮助设计者实现这一要点;下文:它们有点复杂。所以A(然而他们都很有用)承上启下。符合题意。

90本空是一个主题句,总说选择小型颜色是我们很熟悉的方法。后文分说小型颜色选择具体用于哪些。故选D。

91根据前文中型颜色选择通常是指一些例如沙发,餐桌或者书架等家具的颜色选择,接着表明这种范围的颜色选择是比小型颜色选择在两种方式上更高一级,故选G。

92根据前文the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant(你所付诸的时间、精力和相关的费用是巨大的),后文F项(那肯定是值得的,因为你想第一次把它弄好)是上文的结果。故选F。

点睛:关键词法解决阅读填空题是一种有效的方法。做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感,最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词,寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语等。其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下,利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。

37A选项中的them 指代上文中的 different techniques 和下文中的they 指代内容相同。

38题上一段末尾提到要介绍三种颜色选择,本段详细介绍第一种small color choice.选项和语段中都有关键词small color choice。

39题本段主要内容是medium color choice, 前半句承接上文中mediumsmall的升级,后半句引出下文的两种方式。关键词:two major ways...and …。

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1.

Finding Home

“I hate New Orleans! I wanna go home!” I    41    to my mother as we moved boxes.    42   , going home was not easy because my home was 1, 100 miles away.

I was born and    43    in northern Virginia. Virginia was my home, and I never expected that to    44    In 2014, my family experienced a tragedy (悲剧), so my parents decided to move to my mom’s hometown of New Orleans.

Only three months after my parents made the    45    to move, I found myself moving boxes into our new house. My announcement to my mother that I    46    the new environment was partly motivated by how hot it was, but it was mostly due to the fact that I felt like my entire life had been turned upside down. 1,100 miles away from everyone and everything I had ever known, I was    47   . To make matters worse, I was starting high school in two weeks. Beginning high school is a scary    48    on its own.

I spent my first few months in New Orleans,    49    wanting to go home to Virginia. But after a few months of missing home, I    50    that I had a choice. I could continue thinking about how much I missed my old home,    51    I could start trying to build a new home right here. I chose the latter.

As soon as I stopped giving all my    52    to how much I missed Virginia, I was able to begin accepting the love that people were already giving me. I joined some clubs at school, which gave me the chance to make friends. My neighbor taught me how to cook some New Orleans food, and I found a wonderful    53    of fellow cooks and neighbors. Overall, I seized every possible opportunity to    54    myself and to rebuild my life.

Because of my resilience (复原力) in creating a new home for myself and the    55    that people have shown to me, home is right here.

41Aannounced       Breplied                   Cturned                    Dpointed

42ATherefore        BInstead                   CHowever                DBesides

43Atrained            Braised                     Cpromoted               Dfed

44Adevelop           Bcontinue                 Cexist                      Dchange

45Acommand        Bsuggestion              Cexcuse                    Ddecision

46Apreferred         Bmissed                    Chate                       Dimagined

47Asurprised         Bfrightened               Cdelighted                Drelieved

48Aperformance    Bregion                    Cpresentation            Dexperience

49Apartly             Bbadly                     Cslightly                  Dhardly

50Arealized           Bremembered            Cobserved                Dcomplained

51Aand                 Bbut                         Cor                          Dso

52Aattention         Bpatience                  Ctrust                       Dconfidence

53Ageneration       Bcommunity             Crace                       Dschool

54Ateach              Baccept                    Cjudge                     Dbetter

55Abelief              Bfreedom                 Clove                       Dinterest

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1.

Home fires can happen quickly, destroying lives and property, but unlike other disasters, most home fires can be prevented. Read on to learn 4 unexpected home fire dangers.

Having old smoke alarms

An effective smoke alarm can make much difference when it comes to surviving a house fire. It's not enough to change the batteries twice a year, you also need to replace your alarms every decade. "You should test your smoke alarms every month, "says Lorraine Carli, vice president of the National Fire Protection Association. "But also don't forget to check the dates and replace an alarm that is more than10 years old."

Leaving the kitchen while you cook

One in five Americans admitted leaving food cooking unattended on the stove, found an American Red Cross survey. Walking away from food cooking in the kitchen is a serious fire risk." The leading cause of home fires is cooking and the leading cause of those fires is unattended cooking," says Carli. If you need to use the stove or oven, be sure to keep an eye on it.”

Turning the heat too high when you cook

Turning up the heat too high can be deadly, even if you're in the kitchen while you cook. Kevin Kelley, senior director of the American Red Cross, recommends paying close attention and turning off the burner if you see smoke or grease( 油脂 )starting to boil while frying food.

Having a dirty stove while you cook

If your stove is covered with grease, a small kitchen fire can get out of hand quickly. Clean and clear the area around the stove before turning on the heat, or the result will be dangerous.

1 How long should you have a new smoke alarm?

A 2 years. B 10 years. C 12 years. D 8 years.

2 What is the leading cause of fires from kitchen?

A Having a dirty stove.

B Turning the heat too high.

C Having an old alarm.

D Walking away from food cooking.

3 Which of the following is NOT true?

A Some home fire dangers can be prevented.

B It is advisable to change the batteries of smoke alarms twice a year.

C Kevin Kelley suggests paying close attention to fried food.

D Having a dirty stove is dangerous while you cook.

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1.

Important Things to Know When Dining Out

Cultural dining etiquette ( 礼节 ) might surprise you with some of its important rules. 36 . Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family — no matter where you are in the world.

Chopstick Rules

The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you. 37 .

Hands or Utensils ( 餐具 )

In India and the Middle East, it’s considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. 38 , instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.

Making Requests

39 . In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don’t like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.

Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. 40 , the more comfortable you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.

A The more friends you make in your lifetime

B The more time you spend in any given country

C Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils

D Don’t get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant

E It’s a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate

F Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them

G It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal

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